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Related papers: Orbital classification in an N-body bar

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We present a study of the connection between the galactic spin parameter $\lambda_{d}$ and the bar fraction in a volume-limited sample of 10,674 disk galaxies drawn from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey Data Release 7. The galaxies in our…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-15 Bernardo Cervantes-Sodi , Cheng Li , Changbom Park , Lixin Wang

Motivated by the recently discovered kinematic "Hubble sequence" shown by the stellar orbit-circularity distribution of 260 CALIFA galaxies, we make use of a comparable galaxy sample at z = 0 with a stellar mass range from 5E9 to 5E11 solar…

Pattern classification architectures leveraging the physics of coupled nano-oscillators have been demonstrated as promising alternative computing approaches, but lack effective learning algorithms. In this work, we propose a nano-oscillator…

Applied Physics · Physics 2018-10-17 Damir Vodenicarevic , Nicolas Locatelli , Julie Grollier , Damien Querlioz

(Abridged) The Galactic bar causes a characteristic splitting of the disc phase space into regular and chaotic orbit regions which is shown to play an important role in shaping the stellar velocity distribution in the Solar neighbourhood. A…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-06-16 R. Fux

Gauge-fixed correlation functions are a valuable tool in intermediate steps when determining gauge-invariant physics. However, when obtaining them in different calculations, it is necessary to use exactly the same definition of the gauge to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-01-06 Axel Maas

Orbit determination is possible for a chaotic orbit of a dynamical system, given a finite set of observations, provided the initial conditions are at the central time. In a simple discrete model, the standard map, we tackle the problem of…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2016-01-20 Federica Spoto , Andrea Milani

We calculate numerically the periodic orbits of pseudointegrable systems of low genus numbers $g$ that arise from rectangular systems with one or two salient corners. From the periodic orbits, we calculate the spectral rigidity…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-10 J. Mellenthin , S. Russ

We investigated the orbital evolution of satellite galaxies using numerical simulations. It has been long believed that the orbit suffers circularization due to the dynamical friction from the galactic halo during orbital decay. This…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Yoshikazu Hashimoto , Yoko Funato , Junichiro Makino

We present an efficient method for fast, complete, and accurate detection of unstable periodic orbits in chaotic systems. Our method consists of a new iterative scheme and an effective technique for selecting initial points. The iterative…

chao-dyn · Physics 2009-10-31 Ruslan L. Davidchack , Ying-Cheng Lai

For several decades it has been known that stellar bars in disc galaxies can be triggered by interactions, or by internal processes such as dynamical instabilities. In this work, we explore the differences between these two mechanisms using…

We apply the smaller alignment index (SALI) method for distinguishing between ordered and chaotic motion in some simple conservative dynamical systems. In particular we compute the SALI for ordered and chaotic orbits in a 2D and a 4D…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 Ch. Skokos , Ch. Antonopoulos , T. C. Bountis , M. N. Vrahatis

In this short exposition, we describe equilibria and periodic orbits in terms of the flow map, {\Phi}, and discuss the essentials of the Jacobian-free Newton-Krylov (JFNK) method that can be used to find them. This method requires little…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2019-09-11 Ashley P. Willis

Planets that orbit only one of the stars in stellar binary systems (i.e., circumstellar) are dynamically constrained to a limited range of orbital parameters and thus understanding conditions on their stability is of great importance in…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-02-11 Billy Quarles , Gongjie Li , Veselin Kostov , Nader Haghighipour

The quark flavor and spin distributions in octet baryons are calculated both in the SU(6) quark spectator diquark model and in a perturbative QCD (pQCD) based model. It is shown that the $\Lambda$ has the most significant difference in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Bo-Qiang Ma , Ivan Schmidt , Jian-Jun Yang

We compare stellar orbits in an early (NGC 4314) and a late-type barred galaxy (NGC 1073). We find that these bars are cold in the sense that the majority of stars can be described as being nearby to periodic orbits. We place limits of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. C. Quillen

Ballistic capture orbits offer safer Mars injection at longer transfer time. However, the search for such an extremely rare event is a computationally intensive process. Indeed, it requires the propagation of a grid sampling the whole…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-08-22 Thomas Caleb , Gianmario Merisio , Pierluigi Di Lizia , Francesco Topputo

The regular or chaotic dynamics of an analytical realistic three dimensional model composed of a spherically symmetric central nucleus, a bar and a flat disk is investigated. For describing the properties of the bar we introduce a new…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-11-18 Christof Jung , Euaggelos E. Zotos

Context. The precise determinations of stellar mass at $\sim$1% provide important constraints on stellar evolution models. Accurate parallax measurements can also serve as independent benchmarks for the next Gaia data release. Aims. We aim…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-11-27 A. Gallenne , G. Pietrzyński , D. Graczyk , B. Pilecki , J. Storm , N. Nardetto , M. Taormina , W. Gieren , A. Tkachenko , P. Kervella , A. Mérand , M. Weber

Reliable low-latency gravitational wave parameter estimation is essential to target limited electromagnetic followup facilities toward astrophysically interesting and electromagnetically relevant sources of gravitational waves. In this…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-09-09 Brandon Miller , Richard O'Shaughnessy , Tyson B. Littenberg , Ben Farr

We consider a gravitational field in steady state galaxy models of two kinds. Some of them are axisymmetrical and others are triaxial. Equipotentials and potential law are given separately in accordance to Kutuzov and Ossipkov (1980). The…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2009-06-25 N. V. Raspopova , S. A. Kutuzov
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