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We construct a family of groups from suitable higher rank graphs which are analogues of the finite symmetric groups. We introduce homological invariants showing that many of our groups are, for example, not isomorphic to $nV$, when $n \geq…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2023-02-28 Mark V Lawson , Aidan Sims , Alina Vdovina

We show that the links associated with positive elements of the Thompson group $F$ coincide with the closures of bipartite arborescent tangles.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2022-04-20 Valeriano Aiello , Sebastian Baader

Explicit answer is given for the HOMFLY polynomial of the figure eight knot $4_1$ in arbitrary symmetric representation R=[p]. It generalizes the old answers for p=1 and 2 and the recently derived results for p=3,4, which are fully…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-08-01 H. Itoyama , A. Mironov , A. Morozov , An. Morozov

A new pair of asymptotic invariants for finitely presented groups, called intrinsic and extrinsic tame filling functions, are introduced. These filling functions are quasi-isometry invariants that strengthen the notions of intrinsic and…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2014-10-13 Mark Brittenham , Susan Hermiller

In previous work, joint with Bux, Fluch, Marschler and Witzel, we proved that the braided Thompson groups are of type $\textrm{F}_\infty$. The proof utilized certain contractible cube complexes, which in this paper we prove are CAT(0). We…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-04-13 Matthew C. B. Zaremsky

We compute the total cohomology of the complement of the toric arrangement associated to the root system $A_n$ as a representation of the corresponding Weyl group via fixed point theory of a "twisted" action of the group. We also provide…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-08-03 Olof Bergvall

A theorem of Hunter ensures that the complete homogeneous symmetric polynomials of even degree are positive definite functions. A probabilistic interpretation of Hunter's theorem suggests a broad generalization: the construction of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-03-18 Ludovick Bouthat , Ángel Chávez , Stephan Ramon Garcia

We derive the Taylor polynomial of a function, which is $m$-times continuously differentiable and positive homogeneous of order $m$. The Taylor polynomial in $a$ for $f(b)$ of order $m$ in general is a polynomial of order $m$ in $b-a$. If…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2024-04-24 Joachim Paulusch , Sebastian Schlütter

Let $R$ be a finite commutative ring with $1\ne 0$. The set $\mathcal{F}(R)$ of polynomial functions on $R$ is a finite commutative ring with pointwise operations. Its group of units $\mathcal{F}(R)^\times$ is just the set of all…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2021-06-04 Amr Ali Al-Maktry

Any maximal monotone operator can be characterized by a convex function. The family of such convex functions is invariant under a transformation connected with the Fenchel-Legendre conjugation. We prove that there exist a convex…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2008-03-11 B. F. Svaiter

We define half grid diagrams and prove every link is half grid presentable by constructing a canonical half grid pair (which gives rise to a grid diagram of some special type) associated with an element in the oriented Thompson group. We…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-08-21 Yangxiao Luo , Shunyu Wan

We generalize the notion of Thom polynomials from singularities of maps between two complex manifolds to invariant cones in representations, and collections of vector bundles. We prove that the generalized Thom polynomials, expanded in the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-09-11 Piotr Pragacz , Andrzej Weber

In this paper we prove that the general version, F(N) of the Thompson group is inner amenable. As a consequence we generalize a result of P.Jolissaint. To do so, we prove first that F(N) together with a normal subgroup are i.c.c (infinite…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Gabriel Picioroaga

In this paper, we generalize the principle of the Long-Moody construction for representations of braid groups to other groups, such as mapping class groups of surfaces. Namely, we introduce endofunctors over a functor category that encodes…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2022-10-19 Arthur Soulié

For groups of a topological origin, such as braid groups and mapping class groups, an important source of interesting and highly non-trivial representations is given by their actions on the twisted homology of associated spaces; these are…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2025-01-07 Martin Palmer , Arthur Soulié

Jones introduced a method to produce unoriented links from elements of the Thompson's group $F$, and proved that any link can be produced by this construction. In this paper, we attempt to investigate the relations between conjugacy classes…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-04-03 Yuanyuan Bao , Xiaobing Sheng

Let $U$ be a graded unipotent group over the complex numbers, in the sense that it has an extension $\hat{U}$ by the multiplicative group such that the action of the multiplicative group by conjugation on the Lie algebra of $U$ has all its…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-01-22 Gergely Bérczi , Brent Doran , Thomas Hawes , Frances Kirwan

In this paper, we present several new structures for the colored HOMFLY-PT invariants of framed links. First, we prove the strong integrality property for the normalized colored HOMFLY-PT invariants by purely using the HOMFLY-PT skein…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2021-06-08 Shengmao Zhu

We study the cohomology with twisted coefficients of the geometric realization of a linking system associated to a saturated fusion system $\mathcal{F}$. More precisely, we extend a result due to Broto, Levi and Oliver to twisted…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2016-09-14 Rémi Molinier

We introduce a certain class of link diagrams, which includes all closed braid diagrams. We show a generalized version of K\'alm\'an's full-twist formula for the HOMFLY polynomial in the class.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2021-09-22 Keita Nakagane