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Related papers: Voltage stabilization in DC microgrids: an approac…

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This paper proposes a decentralised secondary voltage control strategy that has several benefits over the existing centralised strategies. For that, a new structure for the control is proposed in terms of an inner and outer loops for each…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-05-31 Jitendra Kumar Goyal , Vinu Thomas , Bogdan Marinescu

A DC microgrid is a promising alternative to the traditional AC power grid, since it can efficiently integrate distributed and renewable energy resources. However, as an emerging framework, it lacks the rigorous theoretical guarantees of…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-02-13 Muratkhan Abdirash , Xiaofan Cui

This paper presents a dissipativity-based distributed droop-free control and communication topology co-design framework for voltage regulation and current sharing in DC microgrids (MGs), where constant-power loads (CPLs) and voltage-source…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-04-24 Mohammad Javad Najafirad , Shirantha Welikala

As modern power systems continue to evolve into multi-agent, converter-dominated systems that demand reliable, stable, and optimal control architectures within an expandable framework, this paper investigates scalable stability guarantees…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-02-24 Cornelia Skaga , Mahdieh S. Sadabadi , Gilbert Bergna-Diaz

The increasing integration of renewable energy sources into electrical grids necessitates a paradigm shift toward advanced control schemes that guarantee safe and stable operations with scalable properties. Accordingly, this paper…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-05-26 Cornelia Skaga , Mahdieh S. Sadabadi , Gilbert Bergna-Diaz

This paper presents a novel dissipativity-based distributed droop-free control and communication topology co-design approach for voltage regulation and current sharing in DC microgrids (DC MGs) with generic ``ZIP'' (constant impedance (Z),…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-10-16 Mohammad Javad Najafirad , Shirantha Welikala

We augment existing generator-side primary frequency control with load-side control that are local, ubiquitous, and continuous. The mechanisms on both the generator and the load sides are decentralized in that their control decisions are…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2014-03-25 Changhong Zhao , Steven Low

In this paper, we propose a novel four-stage distributed controller for a DC microgrid that achieves power sharing and average voltage regulation for the voltages at actuated and unactuated buses. The controller is presented for a DC…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-02-01 Albertus Johannes Malan , Pol Jané-Soniera , Felix Strehle , Sören Hohmann

We propose a decentralized framework to analytically guarantee the small-signal stability of future power systems with grid-forming converters. Our approach leverages dynamic loop-shifting techniques to compensate for the lack of passivity…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-03-02 Verena Häberle , Xiuqiang He , Linbin Huang , Florian Dörfler , Steven Low

The problem of existence and stability of equilibria of DC microgirds with constant power loads methods is addressed in this paper. Constant power loads (CPLs) often cause instability due to its negative impedance characteristics. What is…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2018-07-30 Zhangjie Liu , Mei Su , Yao Sun , Wenbin Yuan , Hua Han

This article proposes a distributed secondary control scheme that drives a dc microgrid to an equilibrium point where the generators share optimal currents, and their voltages have a weighted average of nominal value. The scheme does not…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-01-23 Babak Abdolmaleki , Gilbert Bergna-Diaz

We treat the emerging power systems with direct current (DC) MicroGrids, characterized with high penetration of power electronic converters. We rely on the power electronics to propose a decentralized solution for autonomous learning of and…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2018-05-23 Marko Angjelichinoski , Anna Scaglione , Petar Popovski , Cedomir Stefanovic

Passivity-based approaches have been suggested as a solution to the problem of decentralised control design in many multi-agent network control problems due to the plug- and-play functionality they provide. However, it is not clear if these…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-05-17 Liam Hallinan , Jeremy D. Watson , Ioannis Lestas

We study a class of matrices with a rank-1 interconnection structure, and derive a simple necessary and sufficient condition for diagonal stability. The underlying Lyapunov function is used to provide sufficient conditions for diagonal…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-05-21 John W. Simpson-Porco , Nima Monshizadeh

Voltage control in power distribution networks has been greatly challenged by the increasing penetration of volatile and intermittent devices. These devices can also provide limited reactive power resources that can be used to regulate the…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2016-07-26 Hao Jan Liu , Wei Shi , Hao Zhu

We propose a decentralized Maximum Likelihood solution for estimating the stochastic renewable power generation and demand in single bus Direct Current (DC) MicroGrids (MGs), with high penetration of droop controlled power electronic…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2016-09-16 Marko Angjelichinoski , Anna Scaglione , Petar Popovski , Cedomir Stefanovic

We consider the problem of voltage stability and reactive power balancing in islanded small-scale electrical networks outfitted with DC/AC inverters ("microgrids"). A droop-like voltage feedback controller is proposed which is quadratic in…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2017-09-21 John W. Simpson-Porco , Florian Dorfler , Francesco Bullo

The increasing penetration of distributed energy resources and power-electronics interfaces in DC microgrids, coupled with rising cyber threats, necessitates primary controllers that are provably safe, cyber-resilient, and practical. The…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-09-05 Muratkhan Abdirash , Xiaofan Cui

Grid-interfacing inverters act as the interface between renewable resources and the electric grid, and have the potential to offer fast and programmable controls compared to synchronous generators. With this flexibility there has been…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-03-25 Trager Joswig-Jones , Baosen Zhang

The transition towards clean energy and the introduction of Distributed Energy Resources (DERs) are giving rise to the emergence of Microgrids (MGs) and Networks of MGs (NMGs). MGs and NMGs can operate autonomously in islanded mode.…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-10-27 Ahmed Saad Al-Karsani , Maryam Khanbaghi , Aleksandar Zečević