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We present a determination of the non-singlet transversity parton distribution function (PDF) of the nucleon, normalized with respect to the tensor charge at $\mu^2=2$ GeV$^2$ from lattice quantum chromodynamics. We apply the…

In the past decades, various nuclear reactor neutrino experiments have measured a deficit in the flux of antineutrinos coming from the reactor at short reactor-detector distances, when compared to theoretical calculations. One of the…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2016-05-03 Ianthe Michiels

The investigation of transverse spin and transverse momentum effects in deep inelastic scattering is one of the key physics programs of the COMPASS collaboration. In the years 2002-2004 COMPASS took data scattering 160 GeV muons on a…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-08-13 C. Schill

The valence region is exceedingly important in hadron physics since this region not only defines a hadron but also is an excellent discriminator of nucleon structure models. Present uncertainties in light quark distribution functions at…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2013-11-08 Roy J. Holt

An understanding of the confinement mechanism in QCD requires a detailed mapping of the spectrum of hybrid mesons. Understanding confinement means understanding the role of gluons and it is in hybrid mesons that the gluonic degrees of…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 Alex R. Dzierba

The upgrade of the CEBAF Accelerator at Jefferson Lab to 12 GeV will deliver high luminosity and high quality beams, which will open unique opportunities for studies of the quark and gluon structure of hadrons in the valence region. Such…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2010-02-25 Elton S. Smith

QCD predicts a phase transition between hadronic matter and a Quark Gluon Plasma at high energy density. The Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider (RHIC) at Brookhaven National Laboratory is a new facility dedicated to the experimental study of…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 Peter Jacobs

QCD and Spin physics are playing important role in our understanding of hadron structure. I will give a short overview of origin of hadron structure in QCD and highlight modern understanding of the subject. Jefferson Laboratory is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-12 A. Prokudin

After about 10 years of growing interest for Generalized Parton Distributions come the first results from dedicated experiments, using the golden Deeply Virtual Compton Scattering process. After a short introduction, we will explain the…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2009-09-24 F. Sabatie

We present an improved model on neutrino- and electron-nucleon scattering cross sections using effective leading order PDFs with a new scaling variable xi_w. Non-perturbative QCD effects at low Q^2 are separately treated for u and d valence…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Arie Bodek , Inkyu Park , Un-ki Yang

The investigation of transverse spin and transverse momentum effects in deep inelastic scattering is one of the key physics programs of the COMPASS collaboration. In the years 2002-2004 COMPASS took data scattering 160 GeV muons on a…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2011-01-13 C. Schill

The deeply virtual Compton scattering reaction has been investigated in the Hall A of the Jefferson Laboratory by measuring longitudinally polarized (e,e'gamma) cross sections, in the valence quark region, for protons and neutrons. In the…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2007-09-28 Eric Voutier

It has been shown previously [PRD 88 (2013) 093005, arXiv:1310.1770] that a non-perturbative relativistic constituent-quark model for the pi-meson electromagnetic form factor allows for a quantitative description of the soft/hard…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-05 S. V. Troitsky , V. E. Troitsky

We motivate undertaking precision analyses of neutron decays to look for signatures of new scalar and tensor interactions that can arise in extensions of the Standard Model at the TeV scale. The key ingrediant needed to connect experimental…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2012-02-08 Rajan Gupta , Tanmoy Bhattacharya , Anosh Joseph , Huey-Wen Lin , Saul D. Cohen

Studies of the spectrum of hadrons and their structure in experiments with electromagnetic probes offer unique insight into many facets of the strong interaction in the regime of large quark-gluon running coupling, {\it i.e.} the regime of…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2020-08-26 D. S. Carman , K. Joo , V. I. Mokeev

Hall D at Jefferson lab is an ideal place to install a polarized deuteron target which can be ''tensor polarized", allowing the separation of the spin states $m=0,\pm1$ or the measurement of tensor asymmetries. The bremsstrahlung photon…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2025-05-01 Mark M. Dalton , Alexandre Deur , Chris Keith

We present results for the $x$ dependence of the unpolarized, helicity, and transversity isovector quark distributions in the proton using lattice QCD, employing the method of quasi-distributions proposed by Ji in 2013. Compared to a…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-09-02 Constantia Alexandrou , Krzysztof Cichy , Kyriakos Hadjiyiannakou , Karl Jansen , Fernanda Steffens , Christian Wiese

This contribution presents studies of differential top-quark measurements at the Future Circular Collider in its proton-proton stage (FCC-hh). The analyses target the leptonic final states of the $\bar{t}tZ$ and $\bar{t}t\bar{t}t$…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2026-03-31 Louise Beriet , Matteo Defranchis , Birgit Stapf , Michele Selvaggi

By analyzing experimental data on semi-inclusive deep inelastic scattering off longitudinally polarized targets, we extract the transverse momentum dependence of the quark helicity distribution, i.e., the difference between the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-09-27 Alessandro Bacchetta , Alessia Bongallino , Matteo Cerutti , Marco Radici , Lorenzo Rossi

Understanding how sea quarks behave inside a nucleon is one of the most important physics goals of the proposed Electron-Ion Collider in China (EicC), which is designed to have 3.5 GeV polarized electron beam (80% polarization) colliding…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-08-18 Daniele Paolo Anderle , Tie-Jiun Hou , Hongxi Xing , Mengshi Yan , C. -P. Yuan , Yuxiang Zhao
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