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We introduce a new operator representing the three-dimensional scalar curvature in loop quantum gravity. The operator is constructed by writing the Ricci scalar classically as a function of the Ashtekar variables and regularizing the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-04-04 Ilkka Mäkinen

We introduce a new framework for loop quantum gravity: mimicking the spinfoam quantization procedure we propose to study the symmetric sectors of the theory imposing the reduction weakly on the full kinematical Hilbert space of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-12 Emanuele Alesci , Francesco Cianfrani

Loop Quantum Gravity is now a well established approach to quantum gravity. One of the main challenges still faced by the theory is constructing a consistent dynamics which would lead back to the standard dynamics of the gravitational field…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-03 Enrique F. Borja , Jacobo Díaz-Polo , Laurent Freidel , Iñaki Garay , Etera R. Livine

We introduce a graphical representation for a global SO(n) tensor $\pl_\m\pl_\n h_\ab$, which generally appears in the perturbative approach of gravity around the flat space: $g_\mn=\del_\mn+h_\mn$. We systematically construct global SO(n)…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Shoichi Ichinose , Noriaki Ikeda

A recent paper promises new constructions that may make it possible to achieve covariance in spherically symmetric models of loop quantum gravity. This claim is contrary to the discovery of several stubborn obstacles to covariance uncovered…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-01-05 Martin Bojowald

We revisit the quantization of U(1) holonomy algebras using the abelian C* algebra based techniques which form the mathematical underpinnings of current efforts to construct loop quantum gravity. In particular, we clarify the role of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Madhavan Varadarajan

According to the pioneering work of Nielsen and collaborators, the length of the minimal geodesic in a geometric realization of a suitable operator space provides a measure of the quantum complexity of an operation. Compared with the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-10-10 Satyaki Chowdhury , Martin Bojowald , Jakub Mielczarek

The paradigmatic models often used to highlight cosmological features of loop quantum gravity and group field theory are shown to be equivalent, in the sense that they are different realizations of the same model given by harmonic…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-05-29 Bekir Baytas , Martin Bojowald , Sean Crowe

We study the loop representation of the quantum theory for 2+1 dimensional general relativity on a manifold, $M = {\cal T}^2 \times {\cal R}$, where ${\cal T}^2$ is the torus, and compare it with the connection representation for this…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-04-06 Donald Marolf

The linearly polarized Gowdy $T^3$ model is paradigmatic for studying technical and conceptual issues in the quest for a quantum theory of gravity since, after a suitable and almost complete gauge fixing, it becomes an exactly soluble…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Alejandro Corichi , Jeronimo Cortez , Guillermo A. Mena Marugan , Jose M. Velhinho

Loop Quantum Gravity (LQG) is one of the leading approaches to unify quantum physics and General Relativity (GR). The Hilbert space of LQG is spanned by spin-networks which describe the local geometry of quantum space-time. Simulation of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-12-21 Swapnil Nitin Shah

A discussion is given of recent developments in canonical gravity that assimilates the conformal analysis of gravitational degrees of freedom. The work is motivated by the problem of time in quantum gravity and is carried out at the metric…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-17 Charles H. -T. Wang

We derive a geometric representation of couplings between spin degrees of freedom and gauge fields within the worldline approach to quantum field theory. We combine the string-inspired methods of the worldline formalism with elements of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Holger Gies , Jens Hammerling

In this paper we show that the instanton representation of Plebanski gravity exhibits a Hilbert space of harmonic oscillator-like coherent states. We put in place the formalism and carry out the construction of the states, and we elucidate…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-02-20 Eyo Eyo Ita

The Hilbert space of loop quantum gravity is usually described in terms of cylindrical functionals of the gauge connection, the electric fluxes acting as non-commuting derivation operators. It has long been believed that this…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-18 Aristide Baratin , Bianca Dittrich , Daniele Oriti , Johannes Tambornino

In the model of a fermion field coupled to loop quantum gravity, we consider the Gauss and the Hamiltonian constraints. According to the explicit solutions to the Gauss constraint, the fermion spins and the gravitational spin networks…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-06-14 Jerzy Lewandowski , Cong Zhang

Loop quantum gravity is one of the leading candidate theory to non-perturbatively quantize gravity. In this framework, holonomy corrections to the equation of propagation of gravitons in a FLRW background have been derived. We investigate…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-05-06 A. Barrau , J. Grain

In this paper we investigate the properties of gauge-invariant coherent states for Loop Quantum Gravity, for the gauge group U(1). This is done by projecting the corresponding complexifier coherent states, which have been applied in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-02-12 Benjamin Bahr , Thomas Thiemann

Quantum gravity corrections to the behavior of matter, such as Higgs bosons and fermions, are notoriously difficult to calculate. The standard tools of quantum field theory often break down, producing infinite results that spoil our…

General Physics · Physics 2025-09-22 Sebastián Alí Sacasa-Céspedes

The improved lattice regularization method of the Ashtekar connection holonomy representation in loop quantum gravity is described in this article. The approach is based on the geometric expansion of holonomies into power series up to the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-05-31 Jakub Bilski