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Conventional, thermally-driven continuous phase transitions are described by universal critical behaviour that is independent of the specific microscopic details of a material. However, many current studies focus on materials that exhibit…

Copper carbodiimide, CuNCN, is a geometrically frustrated nitrogen-based analogue of cupric oxide, whose magnetism remains ambiguous. Here, we employ a combination of local-probe techniques, including $^{63,\, 65}$Cu nuclear quadrupole…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-07-03 A. Zorko , P. Jeglič , M. Pregelj , D. Arčon , H. Luetkens , A. L. Tchougréeff , R. Dronskowski

We propose an effective two-dimensional quantum non-linear sigma model combined with classical percolation theory to study the magnetic properties of site diluted layered quantum antiferromagnets like La$_{2}$Cu$_{1-x}$M$_x$O$_{4}$ (M$=$Zn,…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-31 Y. C. Chen , A. H. Castro Neto

Materials with very low DC magnetic susceptibility have many scientific applications. To our knowledge however, relatively little research has been conducted with the goal to produce a totally nonmagnetic material. This phrase in our case…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2016-01-20 Rakshya Khatiwada , Lawrence Dennis , Rachel Kendrick , Marjan Khosravi , Michael Peters , Erick Smith , Mike Snow

We study the phase diagram and multicritical behavior of anisotropic Heisenberg antiferromagnets on a square lattice in the presence of a magnetic field along the easy axis. We argue that, beside the Ising and XY critical lines, the phase…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 Andrea Pelissetto , Ettore Vicari

Magnetic measurements under high-pressure conditions are pivotal for the study of superconductivity and magnetic materials but remain challenging due to the micrometer-sized sample in diamond anvil cells (DAC). In this study, we propose a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-01-27 Lun-Xuan Yu , Nai-Jie Guo , Lin Liu , Wei Liu , Gui-Zhen Yan , Jin-Ming Cui , Jian-Shun Tang , Chuan-Feng Li , Xiao-Di Liu

Among the magnetic materials, those with ferromagnetic character are, by far, the most studied in what concerns applications of the magnetocaloric effect. However, recently, diamagnetic materials received due attention never received…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-08-03 M. S. Reis

A magnetic order can be completely suppressed at zero temperature($T$), by doping carriers or applying pressure, at a quantum critical point(QCP), around which physical properties change drastically. However, the situation is unclear for an…

Superconductivity · Physics 2018-10-23 C. G. Wang , Z. Li , J. Yang , L. Y. Xing , G. Y. Dai , X. C. Wang , C. Q. Jin , R. Zhou , Guo-qing Zheng

We calculate the Gibbs potential Gamma (M) of a one-dimensional metal at constant magnetization M to second order in the screened electron-electron interaction U. At zero temperature we find that Gamma (M) contains non-analytic corrections…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 Philipp Zedler , Peter Kopietz

We introduce a Heisenberg Hamiltonian for describing the magnetic properties of GaMnAs. Electronic degrees of freedom are integrated out leading to a pairwise interaction between Mn spins. Monte Carlo simulations in large systems are then…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 L. Brey , G. Gómez-Santos

Thermodynamic properties of cubic Heisenberg ferromagnets with competing exchange interactions are considered near the frustration point where the coefficient $D$ in the spin-wave spectrum $E_{\mathbf{k}}\sim D k^{2}$ vanishes. Within the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-04-21 A. N. Ignatenko , A. A. Katanin , V. Yu. Irkhin

The d-metal alloy Ni$_{1-x}$V$_{x}$ undergoes a quantum phase transition from a ferromagnetic ground state to a paramagnetic ground state as the vanadium concentration $x$ is increased. We present magnetization, ac-susceptibility and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-04-01 R. Wang , S. Ubaid-Kassis , A. Schroeder , P. J. Baker , F. L. Pratt , S. J. Blundell , T. Lancaster , I. Franke , J. S. Möller , T. Vojta

The Generalized Uncertainty Principle (GUP), which has been predicted by various theories of quantum gravity near the Planck scale is implemented on deriving the thermodynamics of ideal Quark-Gluon Plasma (QGP) consisting of two massless…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-10-24 I. Elmashad , A. Farag Ali , L. I. Abou-Salem , Jameel-Un Nabi , A. Tawfik

Hard magnetic soft materials -- soft polymers embedded with hard magnetic particles -- are modeled using continuum magnetomechanical formulations in which the deformation and the magnetization field are the primary kinematic variables. A…

We report on magnetization, sound velocity, and magnetocaloric-effect measurements of the Ising-like spin-1/2 antiferromagnetic chain system BaCo$_2$V$_2$O$_8$ as a function of temperature down to 1.3 K and applied transverse magnetic field…

Anomalous metallic properties are often observed in the proximity of quantum critical points (QCPs), with violation of the Fermi Liquid paradigm. We propose a scenario where, due to the presence of a nearby QCP, dynamical fluctuations of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-12-23 S. Caprara , C. Di Castro , G. Mirarchi , G. Seibold , M. Grilli

We report the magnetic phase diagram of single-crystalline LiFePO$_4$ in magnetic fields up to 58~T and present a detailed study of magneto-elastic coupling by means of high-resolution capacitance dilatometry. Large anomalies at \tn\ in the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-07-03 J. Werner , S. Sauerland , C. Koo , C. Neef , A. Pollithy , Y. Skourski , R. Klingeler

The most recognizable feature of graphene's electronic spectrum is its Dirac point around which interesting phenomena tend to cluster. At low temperatures, the intrinsic behavior in this regime is often obscured by charge inhomogeneity but…

The magneto-caloric effect (MCE), which is the refrigeration based on the variation of the magnetic entropy, is of great interest in both technological applications and fundamental research. The MCE is quantified by the magnetic Gr\"uneisen…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-09-04 Gabriel Gomes , Lucas Squillante , A. C. Seridonio , Andreas Ney , Roberto E. Lagos , Mariano de Souza

Magnetoresistivity measurements with fine tuning of the field direction on high quality single crystals of the ferromagnetic superconductor UCoGe show anomalous anisotropy of the upper critical field H_c2. H_c2 for H // b-axis (H_c2^b) in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-08-26 Dai Aoki , Tatsuma D. Matsuda , Valentin Taufour , Elena Hassinger , Georg Knebel , Jacques Flouquet
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