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The evidence for neutrino masses in atmospheric and solar neutrino experiments provides further support for the embedding of the Standard Model fermions in the chiral 16 SO(10) representation. Such an embedding is afforded by the realistic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 Alon E. Faraggi , Richard Garavuso , Jose M. Isidro

There is good support for the embedding of the Standard Model fermions in the chiral 16 representation of SO(10). Such an embedding is provided by the realistic free fermionic heterotic-string models. In this talk we demonstrate the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 A. E. Faraggi , R. Garavuso , J. M. Isidro

We extend the classification of the free fermionic heterotic-string vacua to models in which the SO(10) GUT symmetry at the string scale is broken to the flipped SU(5) subgroup. In our classification method, the set of basis vectors defined…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-10-01 Alon E. Faraggi , John Rizos , Hasan Sonmez

We construct new F-theory vacua in 8-dimensions. They are coming by projective realizations of F-theory on $K_3$ surfaces admitting double covers onto $\P^2$, branched along a plane sextic curve, the so called double sextics. The new vacua…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Christos Epameinonda Kokorelis

The classification method of the free fermionic heterotic string vacua is extended to models where the $SO(10)$ GUT symmetry is broken directly at the string scale to the Left-Right Symmetric subgroup. Our method involves using a fixed set…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-11-01 Alon E. Faraggi , Glyn Harries , John Rizos

We extend the free fermionic classification methodology to the class of standard-like heterotic-string vacua, in which the $SO(10)$ GUT symmetry is broken at the string level to $SU(3)\times SU(2)\times U(1)^2$. The space of GGSO free phase…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-07-24 Alon E. Faraggi , John Rizos , Hasan Sonmez

We investigate the low energy properties of an effective local model with flipped $SU(5)\times U(1)_{\chi}$ gauge group, constructed within the framework of F-theory. Its origin is traced back to the $SO(10)$ symmetry -- associated with a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-11-21 Vasileios Basiouris , George K. Leontaris

We study a class of 4D $\mathcal{N}=1$ supersymmetric GUT- type models in the framework of the Beasley-Heckman-Vafa theory. We first review general results on MSSM and supersymmetric GUT; and we describe useful tools on 4D quiver gauge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-08-05 Lalla Btissam Drissi , Leila Medari , El Hassan Saidi

We present a variation of the NAHE-basis for free fermionic heterotic string models. By rotating some of the boundary conditions of the NAHE periodic/anti-periodic fermions {y^m, \bar{y}^m, w^m, \bar{w}^m,}, for m = 1 to 6, associated with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-13 Jared Greenwald , Douglas Moore , Kristen Pechan , Tim Renner , Tibra Ali , Gerald Cleaver

We consider the methods by which higher-level and non-simply laced gauge symmetries can be realized in free-field heterotic string theory. We show that all such realizations have a common underlying feature, namely a dimensional truncation…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Keith R. Dienes , John March-Russell

We consider semi-local F-theory GUTs arising from a single E_8 point of local enhancement, leading to simple GUT groups based on E_6, SO(10) and SU(5) with SU(3), SU(4) and SU(5) spectral covers, respectively. Assuming the minimal Z_2…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-30 James C. Callaghan , Stephen F. King , George K. Leontaris , Graham G. Ross

In this paper we construct supersymmetric flipped SU(5) GUTs from E_8 singularities in F-theory. We start from an SO(10) singularity unfolded from an E_8 singularity by using an SU(4) spectral cover. To obtain realistic models, we consider…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-03-16 Ching-Ming Chen , Yu-Chieh Chung

We explicitly show the analogy between the symmetry breaking scheme for the GUT flipped $SU(5)$ with that of the Weinberg-Salam theory of electroweak interactions. This allows us to construct the embedded defect spectrum of the theory…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-01 Anne-Christine Davis , Nathan F. Lepora

The heterotic string free fermionic formulation produced a large class of three generation models, with an underlying SO(10) GUT symmetry which is broken directly at the string level by Wilson lines. A common subset of boundary condition…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Alon E. Faraggi

The Standard Model data suggests the realization of grand unification structures in nature, in particular that of SO(10). A class of string vacua that preserve the SO(10) embedding, are the three generation free fermion heterotic-string…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Alon E. Faraggi

This paper provides an overview to three recent papers on the bottom up approach to GUTs in F-theory. We assume only a minimal familiarity with string theory and phenomenology. After explaining the potential for predictive string…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-07-15 Jonathan J. Heckman , Cumrun Vafa

We construct non-minimal GUT local models in the F-theory configuration. The gauge group on the bulk G_S is one rank higher than the GUT gauge group. The line bundles on the curves are non-trivial to break G_S down to the GUT gauge groups.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-01-21 Ching-Ming Chen , Yu-Chieh Chung

In the framework of the four dimensional heterotic superstring with free fermions we present a revised version of the rank eight Grand Unified String Theories (GUST) which contain the $SU(3)_H$-gauge family symmetry. We also develop some…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-08-15 A. A. Maslikov , I. A. Naumov , G. G. Volkov

We approach the Minimum Supersymmetric Standard Model (MSSM) from an E_6 GUT by using the spectral cover construction and non-abelian gauge fluxes in F-theory. We start with an E_6 singularity unfolded from an E_8 singularity and obtain E_6…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-03-31 Ching-Ming Chen , Yu-Chieh Chung

We are inspired by the facts that M-theory may reconcile the supersymmetric GUT scale with that of quantum gravity, and that it provides new avenues for low-energy supersymmetry breaking, to re-examine a flipped SU(5) model that has been…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-11 J. Ellis , G. K. Leontaris , S. Lola , D. V. Nanopoulos
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