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Related papers: Interacting photon pulses in Rydberg medium

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We propose and analyze a robust implementation of Rydberg antiblockade based on rapid adiabatic passage. Although Rydberg antiblockade offers key opportunities in quantum information processing and sensing, its sensitivity to position…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-10-03 Xinghan Wang , Yupeng Wang , Qi-Yu Liang

Applicability of Rydberg atoms to quantum computers is examined from experimental point of view. In many theoretical proposals appeared recently, excitation of atoms into highly excited Rydberg states was considered as a way to achieve…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Igor I. Ryabtsev , Denis B. Tretyakov , Ilya I. Beterov

We probe resonant dipolar interactions between ultracold $^{40}$K$^{87}$Rb molecules and Rydberg $^{87}$Rb atoms in an optically trapped ensemble. Through state-selective ionization detection of the KRb molecules, we observe resonant energy…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2025-04-10 Lingbang Zhu , Jeshurun Luke , Roy Shaham , Yi-Xiang Liu , Kang-Kuen Ni

Propagation of ultrashort optical pulses in a dense resonant medium is considered in the semiclassical limit. In our analysis, we place emphasis on several main points. First, we study transformations of spectra in the process of pulse…

Optics · Physics 2011-07-20 Denis Novitsky

A simple theory of the Rydberg atoms ionisation by electromagnetic pulses and microwave field is presented. The analysis is based on the scale transformation which reduces the number of parameters and reveals the functional dependencies of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 B. Kaulakys , G. Vilutis

By controlling the temporal and spatial features of light, we propose a novel protocol to prepare two-qubit entangling gates on atoms trapped at close distance, which could potentially speed up the operation of the gate from the sub-micro…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-04-28 Ignacio R. Sola , Vladimir S. Malinovsky , Jaewook Ahn , Seokmin Shin , Bo Y. Chang

We study dispersive optical nonlinearities of short pulses propagating in high number density, warm atomic vapors where the laser resonantly excites atoms to Rydberg $P$-states via a single-photon transition. Three different regimes of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-01-04 Zhengyang Bai , Charles S. Adams , Guoxiang Huang , Weibin Li

We theoretically describe the quasi one-dimensional transverse spreading of a light pulse propagating in a nonlinear optical material in the presence of a uniform background light intensity. For short propagation distances the pulse can be…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2019-07-30 M. Isoard , A. M. Kamchatnov , N. Pavloff

The dipole-dipole interaction among ultra-cold Rydberg atoms is simulated. We examine a general interaction scheme in which two atoms excited to the x and x' states are converted to y and y' states via a Forster resonance. The atoms are…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2013-05-29 T. J. Carroll , C. Daniel , L. Hoover , T. Sidie , M. W. Noel

Rydberg atoms provide a powerful platform for exploring strongly interacting quantum systems, both in free space and in structured electromagnetic environments, with growing applications in quantum technology. Accurately modeling their…

Nonlinear and nonlocal effects are discussed in the interaction of laser fields with thermal Rydberg atoms in electromagnetically induced transparency configuration. We show that under the crucial approximation that the time variation in…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2016-09-21 Lida Zhang , Jörg Evers

The identification of tipping points is essential for prediction of collapses or other sudden changes in complex systems. Applications include studies of ecology, thermodynamics, climatology, and epidemiology. However, detecting early signs…

Strongly-interacting Rydberg atomic ensembles have shown intense collective excitation effects due to the inclusion of single Rydberg excitation shared by multiple atoms in the ensemble. In this paper we investigate a counter-intuitive…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-06-27 Wang Han , Qian Jing

We consider the propagation of photons in a gas of Rydberg atoms under conditions of electromagnetically induced transparency, where they form strongly interacting massive particles, termed Rydberg polaritons. Depending on the strength of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-08-30 Matthias Moos , Razmik G. Unanyan , Michael Fleischhauer

Recent years have seen growing interest in sharp polaronic transitions in systems with strongly momentum-dependent interactions of an itinerant excitation (electron, hole, exciton) with dispersionless phonons. This work presents a scheme…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-12-30 Vladimir M. Stojanovic

Recent experiments have demonstrated the spontaneous evolution of a gas of ultracold Rydberg atoms into an expanding ultracold plasma, as well as the reverse process of plasma recombination into highly excited atomic states. Treating the…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 T. Pohl , T. Pattard , J. M. Rost

Solving the challenging problem of the amplification and generation of an electromagnetic field in nanostructures enables to implement many properties of the electromagnetic field at the nanoscale in novel practical applications. A…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-05-17 A. A. Zyablovsky , E. S. Andrianov , I. A. Nechepurenko , A. V. Dorofeenko , A. A. Pukhov , A. P. Vinogradov

We report the experimental observation of a cross-Kerr nonlinearity in a free-space medium based on resonantly-excited, interacting Rydberg atoms and electromagnetically induced transparency. The nonlinearity is used to implement…

The "quantum walk" has emerged recently as a paradigmatic process for the dynamic simulation of complex quantum systems, entanglement production and quantum computation. Hitherto, photonic implementations of quantum walks have mainly been…

We explore stimulated photo-association in the context of attosecond pump-probe schemes of atomic matter. An attosecond pulse -- the probe -- is used to induce photo-association of an electronic wave packet which had been created before,…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Paula Rivière , Camilo Ruiz , Jan-Michael Rost