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We propose a model of continuous opinion dynamics, where mutual interactions can be both positive and negative. Different types of distributions for the interactions, all characterized by a single parameter $p$ denoting the fraction of…

Physics and Society · Physics 2012-03-02 Soumyajyoti Biswas , Arnab Chatterjee , Parongama Sen

In this work we study a 3-state opinion formation model considering two distinct mechanisms, namely independence and conviction. Independence is introduced in the model as a noise, by means of a probability of occurrence $q$. On the other…

Physics and Society · Physics 2016-05-20 Nuno Crokidakis

In this work we study a 3-state ($+1$, $-1$, $0$) opinion model in the presence of noise and disorder. We consider pairwise competitive interactions, with a fraction $p$ of those interactions being negative (disorder). Moreover, there is a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-07-05 Allan R. Vieira , Nuno Crokidakis

We analyze the critical behavior of a class of discrete opinion models in the presence of disorder. Within this class, each agent opinion takes a discrete value ($\pm 1$ or 0) and its time evolution is ruled by two terms, one representing…

Physics and Society · Physics 2012-12-24 Nuno Crokidakis , Celia Anteneodo

We review in details some recently proposed kinetic models of opinion dynamics. We discuss the several variants including a generalised model. We provide mean field estimates for the critical points, which are numerically supported with…

Physics and Society · Physics 2015-03-17 Soumyajyoti Biswas , Anjan Kumar Chandra , Arnab Chatterjee , Bikas K. Chakrabarti

We study the critical behavior of a continuous opinion model, driven by kinetic exchanges in a fully-connected population. Opinions range in the real interval $[-1,1]$, representing the different shades of opinions against and for an issue…

Physics and Society · Physics 2017-04-18 Celia Anteneodo , Nuno Crokidakis

A general model of opinion dynamics is introduced in which each individual's opinion is measured on a bounded continuous spectrum. Each opinion is influenced heterogeneously by every other opinion in the population. It is demonstrated that…

Physics and Society · Physics 2021-10-22 Joseph William Baron

By performing a high-statistics simulation of the $D=4$ random-field Ising model at zero temperature for different shapes of the random-field distribution, we show that the model is ruled by a single universality class. We compute to a high…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2016-06-07 Nikolaos G. Fytas , Victor Martin-Mayor , Marco Picco , Nicolas Sourlas

In a three state kinetic exchange opinion formation model, the effect of extreme switches was considered in a recent paper. In the present work, we study the same model with disorder. Here disorder implies that negative interactions may…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-05-08 Kathakali Biswas , Parongama Sen

Phase transitions induced by varying the strength of disorder in the large-q state Potts model in 3d are studied by analytical and numerical methods. By switching on the disorder the transition stays of first order, but different…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 M. T. Mercaldo , J-Ch. Anglès d'Auriac , F. Iglói

We introduce a model of negotiation dynamics whose aim is that of mimicking the mechanisms leading to opinion and convention formation in a population of individuals. The negotiation process, as opposed to ``herding-like'' or ``bounded…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-11-06 A. Baronchelli , L. Dall'Asta , A. Barrat , V. Loreto

Models of the convergence of opinion in social systems have been the subject of a considerable amount of recent attention in the physics literature. These models divide into two classes, those in which individuals form their beliefs based…

Physics and Society · Physics 2007-05-23 Petter Holme , M. E. J. Newman

We study phase transitions in models of opinion formation which are based on the social impact theory. Two different models are discussed: (i) a cellular--automata based model of a finite group with a strong leader where persons can change…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Janusz A. Holyst , Krzysztof Kacperski , Frank Schweitzer

We study the Deffuant et al. model for continuous--opinion dynamics under the influence of noise. In the original version of this model, individuals meet in random pairwise encounters after which they compromise or not depending of a…

Physics and Society · Physics 2009-08-24 Miguel Pineda , Raul Toral , Emilio Hernandez-Garcia

We investigate the phenomena of order-disorder phase transition and the universality of the majority-rule model defined on three complex networks, namely the Barabasi-Albert, Watts-Strogatz, and Erdos-Renyi networks. Assume each agent holds…

Physics and Society · Physics 2024-02-27 Didi Ahmad Mulya , Roni Muslim

Using numerical simulations we investigate the properties of the dynamic phase transition that is encountered in the three-dimensional Ising model subjected to a periodically oscillating magnetic field. The values of the critical exponents…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-04-01 Hyunhang Park , Michel Pleimling

We study the effects of diffusing opinions on the Deffuant et al. model for continuous opinion dynamics. Individuals are given the opportunity to change their opinion, with a given probability, to a randomly selected opinion inside an…

Physics and Society · Physics 2011-04-27 M. Pineda , R. Toral , E. Hernandez-Garcia

We show using scaling arguments and Monte Carlo simulations that a class of binary interacting models of opinion evolution belong to the Ising universality class in presence of an annealed noise term of finite amplitude. While the zero…

Physics and Society · Physics 2021-02-03 Sudip Mukherjee , Soumyajyoti Biswas , Arnab Chatterjee , Bikas K. Chakrabarti

Recently, a model of opinion formation with kinetic exchanges has been proposed in which a spontaneous symmetry breaking transition was reported [M. Lallouache et al, Phys. Rev. E, {\bf 82} 056112 (2010)]. We generalise the model to…

Physics and Society · Physics 2013-05-29 Parongama Sen

In this work we study opinion formation in a population participating of a public debate with two distinct choices. We considered three distinct mechanisms of social interactions and individuals' behavior: conformity, nonconformity and…

Physics and Society · Physics 2015-12-11 Nuno Crokidakis , Paulo Murilo Castro de Oliveira
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