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Prior to the advent of the cloud, storage and processing services were accommodated by specialized hardware, however, this approach introduced a number of challenges in terms of scalability, energy efficiency, and cost. Then came the…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2020-08-11 Barzan A. Yosuf , Amal A. Alahmadi , T. E. H. El-Gorashi , Jaafar M. H. Elmirghani

Fog computing, as a distributed paradigm, offers cloud-like services at the edge of the network with low latency and high-access bandwidth to support a diverse range of IoT application scenarios. To fully utilize the potential of this…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2022-04-28 Mohammad Goudarzi , Marimuthu Palaniswami , Rajkumar Buyya

In the recent years, telecom and computer networks have witnessed new concepts and technologies through Network Function Virtualization (NFV) and Software-Defined Networking (SDN). SDN, which allows applications to have a control over the…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2018-12-04 Clovis Anicet Ouedraogo , Samir Medjiah , Christophe Chassot , Khalil Drira

With smart devices, particular smartphones, becoming our everyday companions, the ubiquitous mobile Internet and computing applications pervade people daily lives. With the surge demand on high-quality mobile services at anywhere, how to…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2016-03-31 Tom H. Luan , Longxiang Gao , Zhi Li , Yang Xiang , Guiyi Wei , Limin Sun

For effective use of edge computing in an IoT application, we need to partition the application into tasks and map them into the cloud, fog (edge server), device levels such that the resources at the different levels are optimally used to…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2019-06-25 Muthucumaru Maheswaran , Robert Wenger , Richard Olaniyan , Salman Memon , Olamilekan Fadahunsi , Richboy Echomgbe

Industry 4.0 becomes possible through the convergence between Operational and Information Technologies. All the requirements to realize the convergence is integrated on the Fog Platform. Fog Platform is introduced between the cloud server…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2019-06-27 Jia Qian , Sayantan Sengupta , Lars Kai Hansen

The growth of the Internet of Things (IoT) has recently impacted our daily lives in many ways. As a result, a massive volume of data is generated and needs to be processed in a short period of time. Therefore, the combination of computing…

In recent years, the landscape of computing paradigms has witnessed a gradual yet remarkable shift from monolithic computing to distributed and decentralized paradigms such as Internet of Things (IoT), Edge, Fog, Cloud, and Serverless. The…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2023-04-18 Shreshth Tuli , Fatemeh Mirhakimi , Samodha Pallewatta , Syed Zawad , Giuliano Casale , Bahman Javadi , Feng Yan , Rajkumar Buyya , Nicholas R. Jennings

With the pervasiveness of IoT devices, smart-phones and improvement of location-tracking technologies huge volume of heterogeneous geo-tagged (location specific) data is generated which facilitates several location-aware services. The…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2021-12-20 Shreya Ghosh , Soumya Ghosh

Edge/Fog computing is a novel computing paradigm that provides resource-limited Internet of Things (IoT) devices with scalable computing and storage resources. Compared to cloud computing, edge/fog servers have fewer resources, but they can…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2021-08-03 Mohammad Goudarzi , Qifan Deng , Rajkumar Buyya

With the rapid increase in the Internet of Things (IoT), the amount of data produced and processed is also increased. Cloud Computing facilitates the storage, processing, and analysis of data as needed. However, cloud computing devices are…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2023-12-21 Faiza Ishaq , Humaira Ashraf , Nz Jhanjhi

As edge and fog computing become central to modern distributed systems, there's growing interest in combining serverless architectures with privacy-preserving machine learning techniques like federated learning (FL). However, current…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-07-08 Somayeh Sobati-M

Fog computing is an emerging paradigm that aims to meet the increasing computation demands arising from the billions of devices connected to the Internet. Offloading services of an application from the Cloud to the edge of the network can…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2020-01-28 Nan Wang , Blesson Varghese

Emerging technologies like the Internet of Things (IoT) require latency-aware computation for real-time application processing. In IoT environments, connected things generate a huge amount of data, which are generally referred to as big…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2019-12-18 Ranesh Kumar Naha , Saurabh Garg , Dimitrios Georgakopoulos , Prem Prakash Jayaraman , Longxiang Gao , Yong Xiang , Rajiv Ranjan

In recent years, there has been a shift in computing architectures, moving away from centralized cloud computing towards decentralized edge and fog computing. This shift is driven by factors such as the increasing volume of data generated…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2024-03-21 Carmine Cesarano

Internet of Things and cloud computing are two technological paradigms that reached widespread adoption in recent years. These paradigms are complementary: IoT applications often rely on the computational resources of the cloud to process…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2023-09-12 Danylo Khalyeyev , Tomáš Bureš , Petr Hnětynka

Cloud computing provides resources over the Internet and allows a plethora of applications to be deployed to provide services for different industries. The major bottleneck being faced currently in these cloud frameworks is their limited…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2019-11-18 Shreshth Tuli , Nipam Basumatary , Sukhpal Singh Gill , Mohsen Kahani , Rajesh Chand Arya , Gurpreet Singh Wander , Rajkumar Buyya

Fog computing is an architecture that is used to distribute resources such as computing, storage, and memory closer to end-user to improve applications and service deployment. The idea behind fog computing is to improve cloud computing and…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2020-06-02 Nikheel Soni , Reza Malekian , Dijana Capeska Bogatinoska

Software Defined Networking (SDN) not only enables agility through the realization of part of the network functionality in software but also facilitates offering advanced features at the network layer. Hence, SDN can support a wide range of…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2019-08-20 Mona Elsaadawy , Bettina Kemme , Mohamed Younis

The field of edge and fog computing is growing, but there are still many inconsistent and loosely-defined terms in current literature. With many articles comparing theoretical architectures and evaluating implementations, there is a need to…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2019-09-13 Sašo Stanovnik , Matija Cankar