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Related papers: OH+ and H2O+ absorption toward PKS1830-211

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In this paper we present the detection of H2O and OH+ emission in z>3 hot dust-obscured galaxies (Hot DOGs). Using ALMA Band-6 observations of two Hot DOGs, we have detected H2O(2_02-1_11) in W0149+2350, and H2O(3_12-3_03) and the multiplet…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-02-24 F. Stanley , K. K. Knudsen , S. Aalto , L. Fan , N. Falstad , E. Humphreys

We report the detection of OH 1667 MHz and wide HI 21cm absorption at $z \sim 0.67$ towards the red quasar 1504+377, with the Green Bank Telescope and the Giant Metrewave Radio Telescope. The HI 21cm absorption extends over a velocity range…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Nissim Kanekar , Jayaram N. Chengalur

We present the detection analysis of a diffuse molecular cloud at z$_{abs}$=2.4636 towards the quasar SDSS J1513+0352(z$_{em}\,\simeq$ 2.68) observed with the X-shooter spectrograph(VLT). We measure very high column densities of atomic and…

We used Arecibo Observatory and the Green Bank Telescope to observe OH in twelve early-type galaxies with known reservoirs of dense gas. We present three new detections of OH in absorption in the 1667 MHz line. One objective of our survey…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-23 James McBride , Katherine Alatalo , Kristina Nyland

Based on measurements with the Effelsberg 100-m telescope, a multi-line study of molecular species is presented toward the south-western source of the gravitational lens system PKS 1830-211, which is by far the best known target to study…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-02-04 A. Schulz , C. Henkel , K. M. Menten , S. Muller , D. Muders , J. Bagdonaite , W. Ubachs

New millimeter wave observations of the molecular absorption line system in the gravitational lens to PKS1830-211 at z=0.88582 is presented. Self-calibrated interferometer data shows unequivocally that the previously detected absorption…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 Tommy Wiklind , Francoise Combes

We report on Herschel/PACS observations of absorption lines of OH+, H2O+ and H3O+ in NGC 4418 and Arp 220. Excited lines of OH+ and H2O+ with E_lower of at least 285 and \sim200 K, respectively, are detected in both sources, indicating…

The oxygen-bearing molecular ions OH+, H2O+, and H3O+ are key species that probe the ionization rate of (partially) molecular gas that is ionized by X-rays and cosmic rays permeating the interstellar medium. We report Herschel far-infrared…

We present the detection and analysis of H2 absorption at z = 4.24 towards the bright quasar J0007-5705, observed with the Very Large Telescope as part of the ESPRESSO QUasar Absorption Line Survey (EQUALS). The high resolving power,…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-03-04 P. Noterdaeme , S. Balashev , T. Berg , S. Cristiani , R. Cuellar , G. Cupani , S. Di Stefano , V. D'Odorico , C. Fian , B. Godard , S. López , D. Milaković , A. Trost , L. Welsh

The interstellar hydride hydroxyl (OH) is a potential tracer of CO-dark molecular gas. We present new absorption line observations of OH at 18-cm wavelength towards four continuum sources. We compare these to the [CII] line at 1.9 THz…

There is a robust polyatomic chemistry in diffuse, partially-molecular interstellar gas that is readily accessible in absorption at radio/mm/sub-mm wavelengths. Accurate column densities are derived owing to the weak internal excitation, so…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-02-15 Harvey Liszt , Maryvonne Gerin

We use observations of chlorine-bearing species in molecular absorbers at intermediate redshifts to investigate chemical properties and $^{35}$Cl/$^{37}$Cl isotopic ratios in the absorbing sightlines. Chloronium (H$_2$Cl$^+$) is detected…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-09-18 S. H. J. Wallstrom , S. Muller , E. Roueff , R. Le Gal , J. H. Black , M. Gerin

We used HST/STIS to obtain the spectrum of molecular hydrogen associated with the damped Ly$\alpha$ system at $z_{\rm abs}=1.7765$ toward the quasar Q1331+170 at $z_{\rm em}=2.084$. Strong ${\rm H}_2$ absorption was detected, with a total…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Jun Cui , Jill Bechtold , Jian Ge , David M. Meyer

Observations of W51 with the Submillimeter Wave Astronomy Satellite (SWAS) have yielded the first detection of water vapor in a diffuse molecular cloud. The water vapor lies in a foreground cloud that gives rise to an absorption feature at…

We have conducted Combined Array for Research in Millimeter-wave Astronomy (CARMA) observations of LiH, in absorption, toward three quasars. These quasars, B0218+357, PKS1830-211, and PKS0201+113, have redshifts of z = 0.685 - 3.387$, and…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-28 D. N. Friedel , Athol Kemball , Brian D. Fields

OH+ absorption is a powerful tracer of inflowing and outflowing gas in the predominantly atomic diffuse and turbulent halo surrounding galaxies. In this letter, we present observations of OH+(1_1-1_0), CO(9-8) and the underlying dust…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-06-07 Kirsty M. Butler , Paul P. van der Werf , Alain Omont , Pierre Cox

The transition between atomic and molecular hydrogen is associated with important changes in the structure of interstellar clouds, and marks the beginning of interstellar chemistry. Because of the relatively simple networks controlling…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-01-30 M. Gerin , H. Liszt , D. Neufeld , B. Godard , P. Sonnentrucker , J. Pety , E. Roueff

An independent analysis of the molecular hydrogen absorption system at z = 2.059 in the spectrum of the quasar J2123-0050 is presented. The H_2 system consists of two components (A and B) with column densities log N^A(H_2) = 17.94+/-0.01…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-03-07 V. V. Klimenko , S. A. Balashev , A. V. Ivanchik , D. A. Varshalovich

The cosmic-ray ionization rate (CRIR, $\zeta_2$) is one of the key parameters controlling the formation and destruction of various molecules in molecular clouds. However, the current most commonly used CRIR tracers, such as H$_3^+$, OH$^+$,…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-04-07 Gan Luo , Zhiyu Zhang , Thomas G. Bisbas , Di Li , Ping Zhou , Ningyu Tang , Junzhi Wang , Pei Zuo , Nannan Yue

Proximate molecular quasar absorbers (PH2) are an intriguing population of absorption systems recently uncovered through strong H2 absorption at small velocity separation from the background quasars. We performed a multi-wavelength…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-05-10 P. Noterdaeme , S. Balashev , R. Cuellar , J. -K. Krogager , F. Combes , A. De Cia , N. Gupta , C. Ledoux , S. López , R. Srianand