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We study random graphs with latent geometric structure, where the probability of each edge depends on the underlying random positions corresponding to the two endpoints. We focus on the setting where this conditional probability is a…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-11-01 Suqi Liu , Miklos Z. Racz

We discuss a simplicial dimension shift which associates to each n-manifold an n-1-manifold. As a corollary we show that an invariant which was recently proposed by Ooguri and by Crane and Yetter for the construction of 4-dimensional…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 Adrian Ocneanu

The fundamental group of the $2$-dimensional Linial-Meshulam random simplicial complex $Y_2(n,p)$ was first studied by Babson, Hoffman and Kahle. They proved that the threshold probability for simple connectivity of $Y_2(n,p)$ is about…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-06-12 Zur Luria , Yuval Peled

This work is an extension of the incomplete probability theory from the simple case of monofractals previously studied to the more general case of multifractals which can occur in the phase space without equiprobable partition.

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-11-13 Qiuping A. Wang , L. Nivanen , A. El Kaabouchi , J. P. Badiali , A. Le Méhauté

As in an earlier paper we start from the hypothesis that physics on the Planck scale should be described by means of concepts taken from ``discrete mathematics''. This goal is realized by developing a scheme being based on the dynamical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 Manfred Requardt

In this paper, we propose an extension of quantum searches on graphs driven by quantum walks to simplicial complexes. To this end, we newly define a quantum walk on simplicial complex which is an alternative of preceding studies by authors.…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-12-06 Kaname Matsue , Osamu Ogurisu , Etsuo Segawa

The properties of the first-order phase transition in a set of plasma models with common feature - absence of individual correlations between charges of op-posite sign, have been studied. Predicted discontinuities in equilibrium non-uniform…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Igor L. Iosilevski , Alexander Yu. Chigvintsev

Over the last few years it was pointed out that certain observables of time-evolving quantum systems may have singularities at certain moments in time, mimicking the singularities physical systems have when undergoing phase transitions.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-09-11 V. Gurarie

A random graph order is a partial order obtained from a random graph on $[n]$ by taking the transitive closure of the adjacency relation. The dimension of the random graph orders from random bipartite graphs $B(n,n,p)$ and from $G(n,p)$…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-01-27 Pu Gao , Arnav Kumar

We show that by restricting the degrees of the vertices of a graph to an arbitrary set \( \Delta \), the threshold point $ \alpha(\Delta) $ of the phase transition for a random graph with $ n $ vertices and $ m = \alpha(\Delta) n $ edges…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-12-21 Sergey Dovgal , Vlady Ravelomanana

The theory of $k$-regular graphs is closely related to group theory. Every $k$-regular, bipartite graph is a Schreier graph with respect to some group $G$, a set of generators $S$ (depending only on $k$) and a subgroup $H$. The goal of this…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-07-27 Alexander Lubotzky , Zur Luria , Ron Rosenthal

We introduce a method to reduce the study of the topology of a simplicial complex to that of a simpler one. We give some applications of this method to complexes arising from graphs. As a consequence, we answer some questions raised in…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Mario Marietti , Damiano Testa

Continuum spacetime is expected to emerge via phase transition in discrete approaches to quantum gravity. A promising example is tensorial group field theory but its phase diagram remains an open issue. The results of recent attempts in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-03-24 Andreas G. A. Pithis , Johannes Thürigen

In this paper we study the Linial-Meshulam model of random two-dimensional complexes. We prove that a random 2-complex is homotopically one dimensional, with probability tending to one as n tends to infitnity, assuming that the probability…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2010-05-20 Daniel C. Cohen , Michael Farber , Thomas Kappeler

We study bootstrap percolation processes on random simplicial complexes of some fixed dimension $d \geq 3$. Starting from a single simplex of dimension $d$, we build our complex dynamically in the following fashion. We introduce new…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-10-23 Nikolaos Fountoulakis , Michał Przykucki

The most important recent results in the theory of phase transitions and quantum effects in quantum anharmonic crystals are presented and discussed. In particular, necessary and sufficient conditions for a phase transition to occur at some…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-04 Sergio Albeverio , Yuri Kozitsky , Yuri Kondratiev , Michael Roeckner

We present an analytic proof of the existence of phase transition in the large $N$ limit of certain random noncommutaitve geometries. These geometries can be expressed as ensembles of Dirac operators. When they reduce to single matrix…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-02-03 Masoud Khalkhali , Nathan Pagliaroli

We show that the phase transition previously observed in dynamical triangulation models of quantum gravity can be understood as being due to the creation of a singular link. The transition between singular and non-singular geometries as the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-30 S. Catterall , R. Renken , J. Kogut

We investigate fluctuation phenomena for the graph distance and the number of cut points associated with random media arising from the range of a random walk. Our results demonstrate a sequence of dimension-dependent phase transitions in…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-03-18 Arka Adhikari , Izumi Okada

We consider a variety of connections between threshold graphs, shifted complexes, and simplicial complexes naturally formed from a graph. These graphical complexes include the independent set, neighborhood, and dominance complexes. We…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Caroline Klivans