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This paper introduces some tools from graph theory and distributed consensus algorithms to construct an optimal, yet robust, hierarchical information sharing structure for large-scale decision making and control problems. The proposed…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2012-08-16 Amir Noori

This paper studies a consensus problem of multi-agent systems subjected to external disturbances over the clustered network. It considers that the agents are divided into several clusters. They are almost all the time isolated one from…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-06-08 Thiem V. Pham , Quynh T. T. Nguyen

Signed networks have been a topic of recent interest in the network control community as they allow studying antagonistic interactions in multi-agent systems. Although dynamical characteristics of signed networks have been well-studied,…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2017-07-13 Siavash Alemzadeh , Mathias Hudoba de Badyn , Mehran Mesbahi

This paper proposes a network model of opinion dynamics based on both the social network structure and network centralities. The conceptual novelty in this model is that the opinion of each individual is weighted by the associated network…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2022-02-08 Shuang Gao

Community Notes (CNs) of X enables users to collaboratively moderate misleading content. To resolve conflicting moderation, CNs infers a latent ideological dimension and selects notes garnering cross-partisan support. As this system is now…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2026-03-12 Paul Bouchaud , Pedro Ramaciotti

Signed networks provide a principled framework for representing systems in which interactions are not merely present or absent but qualitatively distinct: friendly or antagonistic, supportive or conflicting, excitatory or inhibitory. This…

Political fragmentation denotes the differentiation of a political system into multiple groups and the extent of separation among them. It often manifests structurally in online interaction behaviors. To measure and compare political…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2026-05-05 Yuan Zhang , Laia Castro , Frank Esser , Alexandre Bovet

The emergence of politically driven divisions in online discussion networks has attracted a wealth of literature, but also one which has thus far been largely limited to single country studies. Hence whilst there is good evidence that these…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2017-03-14 Jonathan Bright

Brexit and its implications are an ongoing topic of interest since the Brexit referendum in 2016. In 2019 the House of commons held a number of "indicative" and "meaningful" votes as part of the Brexit approval process. The voting behaviour…

Methodology · Statistics 2024-02-13 Marco Berrettini , Giuliano Galimberti , Saverio Ranciati , Thomas Brendan Murphy

This paper combines two significant areas of political science research: measuring individual ideological position and cohesion. Although both approaches help analyze legislative behaviors, no unified model currently integrates these…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2025-01-22 Juan Reutter , Sergio Toro , Lucas Valenzuela , Daniel Alcatruz , Macarena Valenzuela

Clustering scientific publications can reveal underlying research structures within bibliographic databases. Graph-based clustering methods, such as spectral, Louvain, and Leiden algorithms, are frequently utilized due to their capacity to…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2025-05-27 Vu Thi Huong , Thorsten Koch

We study the behavior of the clustering coefficient in tagged networks. The rich variety of tags associated with the nodes in the studied systems provide additional information about the entities represented by the nodes which can be…

Physics and Society · Physics 2012-05-31 Peter Pollner , Gergely Palla , Tamas Vicsek

Nowadays, social media is the ground for political debate and exchange of opinions. There is a significant amount of research that suggests that social media are highly polarized. A phenomenon that is commonly observed is the echo chamber…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2026-04-22 Konstantinos Mylonas , Thrasyvoulos Spyropoulos

The network of Barabasi and Albert, a preferential growth model where a new node is linked to the old ones with a probability proportional to their connectivity, is applied to Brazilian election results. The application of the Sznajd rule,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 A. T. Bernardes , D. Stauffer , J. Kertesz

Concepts of complex networks have been used to obtain metrics that were correlated to text quality established by scores assigned by human judges. Texts produced by high-school students in Portuguese were represented as scale-free networks…

Physics and Society · Physics 2009-11-11 Lucas Antiqueira , Maria das Gracas V. Nunes , Osvaldo N. Oliveira , Luciano da F. Costa

Coordinated online behaviors are an essential part of information and influence operations, as they allow a more effective disinformation's spread. Most studies on coordinated behaviors involved manual investigations, and the few existing…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2021-04-02 Leonardo Nizzoli , Serena Tardelli , Marco Avvenuti , Stefano Cresci , Maurizio Tesconi

Structural balance theory has been developed in sociology and psychology to explain how interacting agents, e.g., countries, political parties, opinionated individuals, with mixed trust and mistrust relationships evolve into polarized…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2016-05-27 Weiguo Xia , Ming Cao , Karl Henrik Johansson

In this paper we present a statistical analysis about the characteristics that we intend to influence in the performance of the neural networks in terms of assertiveness in the prediction of Brazilian stock returns. We created a population…

Statistical Finance · Quantitative Finance 2019-01-30 Leonardo Felizardo , Afonso Pinto

Echo chamber effects in social networks are generally attributed to the prevalence of interactions among like-minded peers. However, recent evidence has emphasized the role of hostile interactions between opposite-minded groups. We…

Physics and Society · Physics 2025-02-06 Antoine Vendeville , Fernando Diaz-Diaz

We study a novel economic network (supply chain) comprised of wire transfers (electronic payment transactions) among the universe of firms in Brazil (6.2 million firms). We construct a directed and weighted network in which vertices…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2020-08-12 Thiago C. Silva , Diego R. Amancio , Benjamin M. Tabak