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Related papers: Electric Current Induced Ultrafast Demagnetization

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A study of dynamic and reversible voltage controlled magnetization switching in ferromagnetic Co/Pt thin film with perpendicular magnetic anisotropy at room temperature is presented. The change in the magnetic properties of the system is…

The ultrashort laser excitation of Co/Pt magnetic heterostructures can effectively generate spin and charge currents at the interfaces between magnetic and nonmagnetic layers. The direction of these photocurrents can be controlled by the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-02-01 G. Li , R. V. Mikhaylovskiy , K. A. Grishunin , J. D. Costa , Th. Rasing , A. V. Kimel

We theoretically investigate the generation of ultrafast currents in insulators induced by strong few-cycle laser pulses. Ab initio simulations based on time-dependent density functional theory give insight into the atomic-scale properties…

We study electron tunneling through Co nanoparticles in the presence of repeated microwave pulses at 4.2K. While individual pulses are too weak to affect the magnetic switching field, repeated microwave pulses start to reduce the magnetic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-07-29 W. Jiang , F. Tijiwa Birk , D. Davidović

All-optical ultrafast magnetization switching in magnetic material thin film without the assistance of an applied external magnetic field is being explored for future ultrafast and energy-efficient magnetic storage and memories. It has been…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-05-08 S. Iihama , Y. Xu , M. Deb , G. Malinowski , M. Hehn , J. Gorchon , E. E. Fullerton , S. Mangin

In past decades, ultrafast spin dynamics in magnetic systems have been associated with heat deposition from high energy laser pulses, limiting the selective access to spin order. Here we use a long wavelength terahertz pump optical probe…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-06-04 Hovan Lee , Cedric Weber , Manfred Fähnle , Mostafa Shalaby

Exciton-polaritons are mutually interacting quantum hybridizations of confined photons and electronic excitations. Here we demonstrate a system of optically guided, electrically polarized exciton-polaritons ('dipolaritons') that displays up…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-04-18 Itamar Rosenberg , Dror Liran , Yotam Mazuz-Harpaz , Kenneth West , Loren Pfeiffer , Ronen Rapaport

In the last few decades, ultrafast demagnetization elicited by ultrashort laser pulses has been the subject of a large body of work that aims to better understand and control this phenomenon. Although specific magnetic materials' properties…

Very short and well shaped magnetic field pulses can be generated using ultra-relativistic electron bunches at Stanford Linear Accelerator. These fields of several Tesla with duration of several picoseconds are used to study the response of…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-09-29 Ioan Tudosa

We report observation of magneto-electric photocurrent generated via direct inter-band transitions in an InGaAs/InAlAs two-dimensional electron gas excited by a linearly polarized incident light.The electric current is proportional to the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-06-18 Junfeng Dai , Hai-Zhou Lu , C. L. Yang , Shun-Qing Shen , Fu-Chun Zhang , Xiaodong Cui

Current induced magnetization manipulation is a key issue for spintronic application. Therefore, deterministic switching of the magnetization at the picoseconds timescale with a single electronic pulse represents a major step towards the…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-04-13 Y. Xu , M. Deb , G. Malinowski , M. Hehn , W. Zhao , S. Mangin

We employ polarization-shaped ultrafast optical pulses to generate photocurrents which only arise if the optically induced coherent polarization is frequency modulated. This frequency modulation is obtained via detuned excitation of…

Optics · Physics 2013-06-14 Shekhar Priyadarshi , Klaus Pierz , Mark Bieler

The ultrafast and element-specific response of magnetic systems containing ferromagnetic 3d transition metals and 4d/5d heavy metals is of interest both from a fundamental as well as an applied research perspective. However, to date no…

We consider generation of an electrical pulse by an optical pulse in the ``virtual excitation'' regime. The electronic system, which is any electro-optic material including a quantum well structure biased by a dc electric field, is assumed…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Akira Shimizu , Masamichi Yamanishi

We investigate electron heating by magnetic-field-aligned electric fields ($E_\parallel$) during anti-parallel magnetic reconnection in the Earth's magnetotail. Using a statistical sample of 140 reconnection outflows, we infer the…

Electron dynamics in the bulk of large band gap dielectric crystals induced by intense femtosecond laser pulses at 800 nm is studied. With laser intensities under the ablation threshold (a few 10 TW/cm\textsuperscript{2}), electrons with…

Two-pulse correlation experiments performed using pulses of different intensities on Pd(111) with different CO coverages showed that the CO photodesorption probability depends on whether the strong or the weak pulse arrives first to the…

On a dipole plasma, we observe the generation of magnetic moment, as the movement of the levitating magnet-plasma compound, in response to electron-cyclotron heating and the increase of $\beta$ (magnetically-confined thermal energy). We…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2014-04-11 Z. Yoshida , Y. Yano , J. Morikawa , H. Saitoh

We present a spectroscopic study of excitation dynamics in self assembled CdTe/ZnTe quantum dots. Insight into details of kinetics is obtained from the time resolved micro-photoluminescence, single photon correlation and subpicosecond…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-06-18 Tomasz Kazimierczuk , Mateusz Goryca , Maciej Koperski , Andrzej Golnik , Jan Gaj , Michał Nawrocki , Piotr Wojnar , Piotr Kossacki

Ultrafast lattice deformation of tens to hundreds of nanometer thick metallic crystals, after femtosecond laser excitation, was measured directly using 8.04 keV subpicosecond x-ray and 59 keV femtosecond electron pulses. Coherent phonons…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-03-09 Runze Li , Kyle Sundqvist , Jie Chen , H. E. Elsayed-Ali , Peter M. Rentzepis