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Related papers: Lectures on Inflation

200 papers

Little is known about the microscopic physics that gave rise to inflation in our universe. There are many reasons to wonder if the underlying description requires a careful arrangement of ingredients or if inflation was the result of an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-23 Daniel Green

Variation of constants in the very early universe can generate inflation. We consider a scenario where the strong coupling constant was changing in time and where the gluon condensate underwent a phase transition ending the inflation.

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 N. Chamoun , S. J. Landau , H. Vucetich

We study an inflation model with a flat scalar potential supported by observations and find that slow-roll inflation can emerge after a quasi-cyclic phase of the Universe, where it undergoes repeated expansions and contractions for a finite…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-05-16 Hiroki Matsui , Alexandros Papageorgiou , Fuminobu Takahashi , Takahiro Terada

Following recent studies of Ford, we suggest -- in the framework of general relativity -- an inflationary cosmological model with the self-interacting spinning matter. A generalization of the standard fluid model is discussed and estimates…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-11-01 Yuri N. Obukhov

This thesis is dedicated to studying cosmological inflation, which is a period of accelerated expansion in the very early Universe that is required to explain the observed anisotropies in the cosmic microwave background. Inflation, when…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-02-02 Chris Pattison

Lecture notes for an introductory course in elementary particles.

Physics Education · Physics 2015-03-13 Luis Anchordoqui , Francis Halzen

Various issues concerning the impact of inflationary models on parameter estimation from the cosmic microwave background are reviewed, with particular focus on the range of possible outcomes of inflationary models and on the amount which…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Andrew R Liddle

It is already understood that the increasing observational evidence for an open Universe may be reconciled with inflation if our horizon is contained inside one single huge bubble nucleated during the inflationary phase transition. In the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-28 Luca Amendola , Carlo Baccigalupi , Franco Occhionero

In this work, we analyze two possible alternative and model-independent approaches to describe the inflationary period. The first one assumes a general equation of state during inflation due to Mukhanov, while the second one is based on the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-04-29 Lotfi Boubekeur , Elena Giusarma , Olga Mena , Héctor Ramírez

The inflationary paradigm provides a robust description of the peculiar initial conditions which are required for the success of the Hot Big Bang model of cosmology, as well as of the recent precision measurements of temperature…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 C. P. Burgess

In this paper we present an informal description of the Cyclic Inflation scenario which allows our universe to "start" with a negative potential energy, inflate, and then gracefully exit to a positive potential energy universe. We discuss…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2012-07-06 Tirthabir Biswas , Tomi Koivisto , Anupam Mazumdar

In this paper we consider inflation as a probe of new physics near the string or Planck scale. We discuss how new physics can be captured by the choice of vacuum, and how this leads to modifications of the primordial spectrum as well as the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Ulf H. Danielsson

I comment on the predictive power of inflation and recent CMB measurements.

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 V. Mukhanov

We propose a method to extract predictions from quantum cosmology for inflation that can be confronted with observations. Employing the tunneling boundary condition in quantum geometrodynamics, we derive a probability distribution for the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-07-21 Gianluca Calcagni , Claus Kiefer , Christian F. Steinwachs

These lecture notes introduce the reader to the hot big bang model, cosmological perturbations, gravitational waves, the cosmic microwave background, inflation, the singularity problem, the cosmological constant problem and the cosmology of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-08-17 Gianluca Calcagni , Maria Grazia Di Luca , Tomáš Fodran

The microscopic quantum field theory origins of warm inflation dynamics are reviewed. The warm inflation scenario is first described along with its results, predictions and comparison with the standard cold inflation scenario. The basics of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-02-25 Arjun Berera , Ian G. Moss , Rudnei O. Ramos

These lectures, presented at TASI 2018, provide a concise introduction to inflation, baryogenesis, and aspects of dark matter not covered by the other lectures. The emphasis for inflation is an intuitive understanding and techniques for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-08-03 James M. Cline

These lectures present a brief review of inflationary cosmology, provide an overview of the theory of cosmological perturbations, and then focus on the conceptual problems of the current paradigm of early universe cosmology, thus motivating…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-01-30 Robert Brandenberger

The inflationary scenario has become the paradigm of early universe cosmology, and - in conjuction with ideas from superstring theory - has led to speculations about an "inflationary multiverse". From a point of view of phenomenology, the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2012-05-09 Robert Brandenberger

The changes of main paradigms on the structure and evolution of the Universe are reviewed. Two puzzles of the modern cosmology, the mean density of matter and the regularity of the Universe on large scales, as well as the possibility to…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Einasto