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Related papers: Seismic Wave Amplification in 3D Alluvial Basins: …

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To analyze seismic wave propagation in geological structures, it is possible to consider various numerical approaches: the finite difference method, the spectral element method, the boundary element method, the finite element method, the…

Geophysics · Physics 2011-08-18 Jean-François Semblat

Seismic waves may be strongly amplified in deep alluvial basins due to the velocity contrast (or velocity gradient) between the various layers as well as the basin edge effects. In this work, the seismic ground motion in a deep alpine…

Geophysics · Physics 2013-08-08 Nicolas Delepine , Jean-François Semblat

This paper aims at the analysis of seismic wave amplification in a deep alluvial basin in the city of Tunis in Tunisia. This sedimentary basin is 3000m wide and 350m deep. Since the seismic hazard is significant in this area, the depth of…

Geophysics · Physics 2013-08-08 Marc Kham , Jean-François Semblat , Nejla Bouden-Romdhane

The analysis of site effects is very important since the amplification of seismic motion in some specific areas can be very strong. In this paper, the site considered is located in the centre of Nice on the French Riviera. Site effects are…

Classical Physics · Physics 2009-01-27 Jean-François Semblat , Anne-Marie Duval , Patrick Dangla

An efficient and easy-to-implement method is proposed to regularize integral equations in the 3D boundary element method (BEM). The method takes advantage of an assumed three-noded triangle discretization of the boundary surfaces. The…

Classical Physics · Physics 2009-01-26 Patrick Dangla , Jean-François Semblat , H. Xiao , Nicolas Delépine

We study parametric amplification of electromagnetic waves using metasurfaces. We design a variable capacitor-loaded metasurface that can amplify incident electromagnetic waves. We analyze various regimes of operation of the system and find…

Applied Physics · Physics 2024-02-02 Fedor V. Kovalev , Ilya V. Shadrivov

The main purpose of the paper is the numerical analysis of seismic site effects in Caracas (Venezuela). The analysis is performed considering the boundary element method in the frequency domain. A numerical model including a part of the…

Classical Physics · Physics 2009-01-26 Jean-François Semblat , Anne-Marie Duval , Patrick Dangla

This work investigates the impact of deep coal mining induced vibrations on surface constructions using numerical tools. An experimental study of the geological site amplification and of its influence on mining induced vibrations has…

Geophysics · Physics 2010-09-06 Jean-François Semblat , N. Lokmane , L. Driad-Lebeau , Guy Bonnet

Seismic waves due to strong earthquakes propagating in surficial soil layers may both reduce soil stiffness and increase the energy dissipation into the soil. To investigate seismic wave amplification in such cases, past studies have been…

Geophysics · Physics 2013-08-12 Maria Paola Santisi D'Avila , Luca Lenti , Jean-François Semblat

In this abstract, we propose a multiscale fusion technique to enhance seismic geometric attributes, such as dip and curvature, which are very sensitive to noise present in seismic data. For a give seismic section, first, we construct a…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-02-05 Motaz Alfarraj , Haibin Di , Ghassan AlRegib

The problem, of 2D canonical nature, examined herein in the space-frequency framework, concerns a SH-polarized plane body seismic wave propagating in a hard, non lossy half space (bedrock) containing a soft, lossy cylindrical basin of…

Geophysics · Physics 2025-07-15 Armand Wirgin

The main purpose of the paper is the analysis of seismic site effects in various alluvial basins. The analysis is performed considering a numerical approach (Boundary Element Method). Two main cases are considered : a shallow deposit in the…

Classical Physics · Physics 2009-08-20 Jean-François Semblat , Patrick Dangla , Marc Kham , Anne Marie Duval

Classically, anisotropic surface wave tomography is treated as an optimisation problem where it proceeds through a linearised two-step approach. It involves the construction of 2D group or phase velocity maps for each considered period,…

Geophysics · Physics 2020-12-08 John Keith Magali

The article analyses two potential metamaterial designs, the metafoundation and the metabarrier, capable to attenuate seismic waves on buildings or structural components in a frequency band between 3.5 to 8 Hz. The metafoundation serves the…

Geophysics · Physics 2020-08-26 Andrea Colombi , Rachele Zaccherini , Antonio Palermo

We discuss an idea whether spherical blast waves can amplify by a non-local resonant hydrodynamic mechanism inhomogeneities formed by turbulence or phase segregation in the interstellar medium. We consider the problem of a…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-01-18 A. M. Zankovich , I. G. Kovalenko

Approximated numerical techniques, for the solution of the elastic wave scattering problem over semi-infinite domains are reviewed. The approximations involve the representation of the half-space by a boundary condition described in terms…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2014-10-14 Nicolás Guarín-Zapata , Juan Gómez , Juan Jaramillo

Local wave amplification due to strong seismic motions in surficial multilayered soil is influenced by several parameters such as the wavefield polarization and the dynamic properties and impedance contrast between soil layers. The present…

Geophysics · Physics 2013-08-13 Maria Paola Santisi D'Avila , Jean François Semblat , Luca Lenti

Shear Alfven wave parametric decay instability (PDI) provides a potential path toward significant wave dissipation and plasma heating. However, fundamental questions regarding how PDI is excited in a realistic three-dimensional (3D) open…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2024-05-03 Feiyu Li , Xiangrong Fu , Seth Dorfman

Direct numerical simulations were performed to characterize fully developed supersonic turbulent channel flows over isothermal rough walls. The effect of roughness was incorporated using a level-set/volume-of-fluid immersed boundary method.…

Observations of molecular clouds show the existence of starless, dense cores, threaded by magnetic fields. Observed line widths indicate these dense condensates to be embedded in a supersonically turbulent environment. Under these…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Doris Folini , Jean Heyvaerts , Rolf Walder
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