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An equivalent condition for an element of a Lie algebra acting nilpotently in all its representations is obtained. Namely, it should belong to the derived algebra and go via factoring over the radical to a nilpotent element of the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-09-28 O. G. Styrt

It is known that any finite idempotent algebra that satisfies a nontrivial Maltsev condition must satisfy the linear one-equality Maltsev condition (a variant of the term discovered by M. Siggers and refined by K. Kearnes, P. Markovi\'c,…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2018-07-25 Alexandr Kazda

We provide a simple example showing that some conditional information inequalities (even in a weak form) cannot be derived from unconditional inequalities.

Information Theory · Computer Science 2012-02-01 Tarik Kaced , Andrei Romashchenko

This paper provides answers to several open problems about equational theories of idempotent semifields. In particular, it is proved that (i) no equational theory of a non-trivial class of idempotent semifields has a finite basis; (ii)…

Logic · Mathematics 2024-12-09 George Metcalfe , Simon Santschi

This article is about equationally Noetherian and weak equationally Noetherian property of Ershov algebras. Here we show two canonical forms of the system of equations over Ershov algebras and two criteria of equationally Noetherian and…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2014-05-06 Yuriy Dvorzhetskiy

This paper deals with existence of a nontrivial positive solution to systems of equations involving nontrivial nonhomogeneous terms and critical or subcritical nonlinearities. Via a minimization argument we prove existence of a positive…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-03-09 Mousomi Bhakta , Souptik Chakraborty , Patrizia Pucci

We study equations over relational structures that approximate groups and semigroups. For such structures we proved the criteria, when a direct power of such algebraic structures is equationally Noetherian.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-08-07 A. Shevlyakov

We study equations over boolean algebras with distinguished elements. We prove the criteria, when a boolean algebra is equationally Noetherian, weakly equationally Noetherian, $\mathbf{q}_\omega$-compact or $\mathbf{u}_\omega$-compact. Also…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2013-05-30 Artem N. Shevlyakov

A relation $f\subseteq X^2$ satisfies condition $\Gamma$ if there exist distinct $x,y\in X$ with $\langle x,x\rangle ,\langle x,y\rangle ,\langle y,y\rangle \in f$. The authors improve a previous result by characterizing nontrivial…

General Topology · Mathematics 2016-03-22 Steven Clontz , Scott Varagona

We investigate properties of varieties of algebras described by a novel concept of equation that we call \emph{commutator equation}. A commutator equation is a relaxation of the standard term equality obtained substituting the equality…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2023-10-04 Stefano Fioravanti

We study systems of equations over graphs, posets and matroids. We give the criteria, when a direct power of such algebraic structures is equationally Noetherian. Moreover we prove that any direct power of a finite algebraic structure is…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-08-10 A. Shevlyakov

A fundamental result in linear algebra states that if a homogenous linear equation system has only the trivial solution, then there are at most as many variables as equations. We prove the following generalisation of this phenomenon. If a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-11-24 J. Pascal Gollin , Attila Joó

In this article, we describe the relation between the properties of being equational noetherian and ascending chain condition on ideals of an arbitrary algebra. We also give a formulation of Hilbert's basis theorem for varieties of algebras…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-08-16 M. Shahryari

A semigroup $S$ is called an equational domain if any finite union of algebraic sets over $S$ is algebraic. For a finite simple semigroup we find necessary and sufficient conditions to be an equational domain. Moreover, we study semigroups…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2014-06-19 Artem N. Shevlyakov

The equational probabilistic spectrum of a finite algebra is the set of probabilities with which equations are satisfied in the algebra. We study algebras with minimal spectrum, that is, spectra consisting only of the values $1$ and…

Logic · Mathematics 2026-04-14 Carles Cardó

We construct the algebra of fractions of a Weak Bialgebra relative to a suitable denominator set of group-like elements that is `almost central', a condition we introduce in the present article which is sufficient in order to guarantee…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2013-08-09 Steve Bennoun , Hendryk Pfeiffer

The contraction is applied to obtaining of integrable systems associated with nonsemisimple algebras. The effect of contraction is splitting off some components from initial system without loss of integrability.

solv-int · Physics 2009-10-30 N. A. Gromov , I. V. Kostyakov , V. V. Kuratov

In the paper there are described minimal nontrivial solutions of the isometry equation. This equation naturally appears in the coding theory in the study of additive code isometries. The minimal nontrivial solutions correspond to the case…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-01-13 Serhii Dyshko

Detecting hidden convexity is one of the tools to address nonconvex minimization problems. After giving a formal definition of hidden convexity, we introduce the notion of conditional infimum, as it will prove instrumental in detecting…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-04-13 Jean-Philippe Chancelier , Michel de Lara

In this note we prove that additive categories that occur as hearts of weight structures are precisely the weakly idempotent completecategories, that is, the categories where all split monomorphisms give direct sum decompositions. We also…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2020-05-26 Mikhail V. Bondarko , Sergei V. Vostokov
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