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New results on the behaviour of the fast motion in slow-fast systems of ODEs with dependence on the fast time are given in terms of tracking of nonautonomous attractors. Under quite general assumptions, including the uniform ultimate…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-06-24 Iacopo P. Longo , Rafael Obaya , Ana M. Sanz

In previous papers we have introduced a sufficient condition for uniform attractivity of the origin for a class of nonlinear time-varying systems which is stated in terms of persistency of excitation (PE), a concept well known in the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Antonio Loria , Elena Panteley , Dobrivoje Popovic , Andrew R. Teel

This paper investigates a {{three-component}} chemotaxis system involving both attraction and repulsion effects, as well as a nonlocal logistic-type source term. Mathematically, if $u=u(x,t)$, $v = v(x,t)$ and $w = w(x,t)$ denote the cell…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-02-17 Rafael Díaz Fuentes , María Victoria Redondo Neble , Giuseppe Viglialoro

In this work we consider the non local evolution problem \[ \begin{cases} \partial_t u(x,t)=-u(x,t)+g(\beta K(f\circ u)(x,t)+\beta h), ~x \in\Omega, ~t\in[0,\infty[;\\ u(x,t)=0, ~x\in\mathbb{R}^N\setminus\Omega, ~t\in[0,\infty[;\\…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-05-30 Severino H. da Silva , Antonio R. G. Garcia , Bruna E. P. Lucena

Inflationary $\alpha$-attractor models can be naturally implemented in supergravity with hyperbolic geometry. They have stable predictions for observables, such as $n_s=1-{2/ N_e} $, assuming that the potential in terms of the original…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-04-20 Renata Kallosh , Andrei Linde

The existence of a pullback attractor is established for the singularly perturbed FitzHugh-Nagumo system defined on the entire space $R^n$ when external terms are unbounded in a phase space. The pullback asymptotic compactness of the system…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2008-05-27 Bixiang Wang

We study the behavior near the origin of $C^2$ positive solutions $u(x)$ and $v(x)$ of the system $0\le -\Delta u \le (\frac{1}{|x|^\alpha}* v)^\lambda$ $0\le -\Delta v \le (\frac{1}{|x|^\beta}* u)^\sigma$ in $B_2(0)\setminus\{0\} \subset…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-04-01 Marius Ghergu , Steven D. Taliaferro

Consider the following class of conformable time-fractional stochastic equation $$T_{\alpha,t}^a u(x,t)=\lambda\sigma(u(x,t))\dot{W}_t,\,\,\,\,x\in\mathbb{R},\,t\in[a,\infty), \,\,0<\alpha<1,$$ with a non-random initial condition…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-11-04 Erkan Nane , Eze R. Nwaeze , McSylvester Ejighikeme Omaba

Let $\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^n$ be a bounded smooth domain (open and connected) in $\mathbb{R}^n$. Given $u_0\in L^2(\Omega)$, $g\in L^\infty(\Omega)$ and $\lambda \in \mathbb{R}$, our purpose is to describe the asymptotic behavior of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-10-29 Ricardo P. Silva

We study the asymptotic behavior of nonnegative solutions of the semilinear parabolic problem {u_t=\Delta u + u^{p}, x\in\mathbb{R}^{N}, t>0 u(0)=u_{0}, x\in\mathbb{R}^{N}, t=0. It is known that the nonnegative solution $u(t)$ of this…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2008-02-01 Oscar A. Barraza , Laura B. Langoni

We are interested in studying a non-autonomous semilinear heat equation with homogeneous Neumann boundary conditions on time-varying domains. Using a differential geometry approach with coordinate transformations technique, we will show…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-07-01 Gleiciane S. Aragão , Flank D. M. Bezerra , Lucas G. Mendonça

For an arbitrary unbounded domain $\Omega\subset\R^3$ and for $\eps>0$, we consider the damped hyperbolic equations \leqno{(H_\eps)} \eps u_{tt}+ u_t+\beta(x)u- \sum_{ij}(a_{ij}(x) u_{x_j})_{x_i}&=f(x,u),\quad x\in \Omega,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 M. Prizzi , K. P. Rybakowski

In this paper, we mainly discuss asymptotic profiles of solutions to a class of abstract second-order evolution equations of the form $u''+Au+u'=0$ in real Hilbert spaces, where $A$ is a nonnegative selfadjoint operator. The main result is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-10-28 Motohiro Sobajima

In this paper, we study the time-space fractional differential equation of the Volterra type: \begin{align*} {D}^\alpha_{0 \vert t} (u) +(-\Delta_N)^{\sigma}u &= u(1+au-bu^2)-au\int_0^t {K}(t-s) u(\cdot) \, ds, \end{align*} where $a,b>0$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-02-21 Sofwah Ahmad , Mokhtar Kirane

This paper is concerned with damped hyperbolic gradient systems of the form \[ \alpha u_{tt} + u_t = -\nabla V(u) + u_{xx}\,, \] where the spatial domain is the whole real line, the state variable $u$ is multidimensional, $\alpha$ is a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-06-27 Emmanuel Risler

In this paper, we study the asymptotic behavior of the solutions of a nonautonomous differential inclusion modeling a reaction-diffusion equation with a discontinuous nonlinearity. We obtain first several properties concerning the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-05-06 José Valero

In this paper we consider the following nonlocal autonomous evolution equation in a bounded domain $\Omega$ in $\mathbb{R}^N$ \[ \partial_t u(x,t) =- h(x)u(x,t) + g \Big(\int_{\Omega} J(x,y)u(y,t)dy \Big) +f(x,u(x,t)) \] where $h\in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-09-17 Flank D. M. Bezerra , Silvia Sastre-Gomez , Severino H. da Silva

We consider an inverse problem governed by the initial-boundary value problem for the thermoviscoelastic Kelvin-Voigt system \begin{align*}\left\{ \begin{array}{l} \rho(z,t) u_{tt}- \left(\Gamma(\Theta) u_{zt} +p(z,t) u_z…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-02-18 Torben J. Fricke , Raphael Kuess , Felix Meyer

A sufficient condition for asymptotic stability of the zero solution to an abstract nonlinear evolution problem is given. The governing equation is $\dot{u}=A(t)u+F(t,u),$ where $A(t)$ is a bounded linear operator in Hilbert space $H$ and…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2010-07-20 A. G. Ramm

In this paper, we study large time asymptotic behavior of the elastic displacement $u$ and the temperature difference $\theta$ for the thermoelastic systems of type II and type III in the whole space $\mathbb{R}^n$ without using the thermal…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-12-02 Wenhui Chen , Ryo Ikehata