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We propose a mean field theory for interfaces growing according to the Kardar-Parisi-Zhang (KPZ) equation in 1+1 dimensions. The mean field equations are formulated in terms of densities at different heights, taking surface tension and the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Francesco Ginelli , Haye Hinrichsen

We consider the relaxation (noise-free) statistics of the one-point height $H=h(x=0,t)$ where $h(x,t)$ is the evolving height of a one-dimensional Kardar-Parisi-Zhang (KPZ) interface, starting from a Brownian (random) initial condition. We…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-10-21 Naftali R. Smith

We continue to study a model of disordered interface growth in two dimensions. The interface is given by a height function on the sites of the one--dimensional integer lattice and grows in discrete time: (1) the height above the site $x$…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Janko Gravner , Craig A. Tracy , Harold Widom

We provide a comprehensive report on scale-invariant fluctuations of growing interfaces in liquid-crystal turbulence, for which we recently found evidence that they belong to the Kardar-Parisi-Zhang (KPZ) universality class for 1+1…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2012-06-25 Kazumasa A. Takeuchi , Masaki Sano

We study atypically large fluctuations of height $H$ in the 1+1-dimensional Kardar-Parisi-Zhang (KPZ) equation at long times $t$, when starting from a "droplet" initial condition. We derive exact large deviation function of height for…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-06-13 Pavel Sasorov , Baruch Meerson , Sylvain Prolhac

While the 1-point height distributions (HDs) and 2-point covariances of $(2+1)$ KPZ systems have been investigated in several recent works for flat and spherical geometries, for the cylindrical one the HD was analyzed for few models and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-06-29 Ismael S. S. Carrasco , Tiago J. Oliveira

We study an anomalous behavior of the height fluctuation width in the crossover from random to coherent growths of surface for a stochastic model. In the model, random numbers are assigned on perimeter sites of surface, representing pinning…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-28 K. Park , B. Kahng

The Airy distribution function describes the probability distribution of the area under a Brownian excursion over a unit interval. Surprisingly, this function has appeared in a number of seemingly unrelated problems, mostly in computer…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Satya N. Majumdar , Alain Comtet

We study the fourth order normalized cumulant of height fluctuations governed by $1+1$ dimensional Kardar-Parisi-Zhang (KPZ) equation for a growing surface. Following a diagrammatic renormalization scheme, we evaluate the kurtosis $Q$ from…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-11-19 Tapas Singha , Malay K. Nandy

We study the joint probability distribution function (pdf) of the maximum M of the height and its position X_M of a curved growing interface belonging to the universality class described by the Kardar-Parisi-Zhang equation in 1+1…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-18 Joachim Rambeau , Gregory Schehr

To quantitatively characterize height distributions (HDs), one uses adimensional ratios of their first central moments ($m_n$) or cumulants ($\kappa_n$), especially the skewness $S$ and kurtosis $K$, whose accurate estimate demands an…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-06-24 Tiago J. Oliveira

We report the results of numerical investigations of the steady-state (SS) and finite-initial-conditions (FIC) spatial persistence and survival probabilities for (1+1)--dimensional interfaces with dynamics governed by the nonlinear…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-08-31 M. Constantin , S. Das Sarma , C. Dasgupta

We study the random growth of surfaces from within the perspective of a single column, namely, the fluctuation of the column height around the mean value, y(t)= h(t)-< h(t)>, which is depicted as being subordinated to a standard…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2009-11-10 R. Failla , P. Grigolini , M. Ignaccolo , A. Schwettmann

We have simulated an automaton version of the quenched Kardar-Parisi-Zhang (qKPZ) equation in one and two dimensions in order to study the scaling properties of the interface at the depinning transition. Specifically, the $\alpha$, $\beta$,…

We present a numerical study of the evolution of height distributions (HDs) obtained in interface growth models belonging to the Kardar-Parisi-Zhang (KPZ) universality class. The growth is done on an initially flat substrate. The HDs…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2012-01-19 T. J. Oliveira , S. C. Ferreira , S. G. Alves

We review recent progress on the study of the Kardar-Parisi-Zhang (KPZ) equation in a periodic setting, which describes the random growth of an interface in a cylindrical geometry. The main results include central limit theorems for the…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-01-22 Yu Gu , Tomasz Komorowski

We determine the exact short-time distribution $-\ln \mathcal{P}_{\text{f}}\left(H,t\right)= S_{\text{f}} \left(H\right)/\sqrt{t}$ of the one-point height $H=h(x=0,t)$ of an evolving 1+1 Kardar-Parisi-Zhang (KPZ) interface for flat initial…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-05-16 Naftali R. Smith , Baruch Meerson

We investigate the infinite-dimensional limit of nonequilibrium surface growth by numerically integrating stochastic growth equations on a fully connected graph. In particular, we study the Edwards-Wilkinson (EW), Kardar-Parisi-Zhang (KPZ),…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2026-03-04 J. M. Marcos , J. J. Meléndez , R. Cuerno , J. J. Ruiz-Lorenzo

The one-point distribution of the height for the continuum Kardar-Parisi-Zhang (KPZ) equation is determined numerically using the mapping to the directed polymer in a random potential at high temperature. Using an importance sampling…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-02-05 Alexander K. Hartmann , Alexandre Krajenbrink , Pierre Le Doussal

We investigate solid-on-solid models that belong to the Kardar-Parisi-Zhang (KPZ) universality class on substrates that expand laterally at a constant rate by duplication of columns. Despite the null global curvature, we show that all…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-12-23 I. S. S. Carrasco , K. A. Takeuchi , S. C. Ferreira , T. J. Oliveira