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Related papers: Recent results for the proton spin decomposition f…

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We determine the generalized form factors, which correspond to the second Mellin moment (i.e., the first $x$-moment) of the generalized parton distributions of the nucleon at leading twist. The results are obtained using lattice QCD with…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2019-07-30 Gunnar S. Bali , Sara Collins , Meinulf Göckeler , Rudolf Rödl , Andreas Schäfer , André Sternbeck

I present an extraction of generalized parton distributions from selected data on the electromagnetic nucleon form factors. The extracted distributions can in particular be used to quantify the contribution to the proton spin from the total…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-06-26 Markus Diehl

Since the announcement of the proton spin crisis by the European Muon Collaboration there has been considerable progress in unravelling the distribution of spin and orbital angular momentum within the proton. We review the current status of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-08-03 A. W. Thomas

We determine generalized form factors of the nucleon from lattice simulations with $N_f = 2$ mass-degenerate non-perturbatively improved Wilson-Sheikholeslami-Wohlert fermions down to a pion mass of 150 MeV. We also present the resulting…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-01-20 Gunnar Bali , Sara Collins , Meinulf Göckeler , Rudolf Rödl , Andreas Schäfer , Andre Sternbeck

More than three decades has passed since the European Muon Collaboration published the first surprising result on the spin structure of the proton. Much theoretical and experimental progress has been made in understanding the origins of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-09-04 Xiangdong Ji , Feng Yuan , Yong Zhao

We review recent progress in hadron structure using lattice QCD simulations, with main focus in the evaluation of nucleon quantities such as the axial and tensor charges, and the spin con- tent of the nucleon, using simulations at pion…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-11-24 Martha Constantinou

We report results on the proton mass decomposition and also on related quark and glue momentum fractions. The results are based on overlap valence fermions on four ensembles of $N_f = 2+1$ DWF configurations with three lattice spacings and…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2018-11-28 Yi-Bo Yang , Jian Liang , Yu-Jiang Bi , Ying Chen , Terrence Draper , Keh-Fei Liu , Zhaofeng Liu

This review contains an overview over recent results for the electromagnetic iso-vector form factor of the pion obtained in lattice QCD with dynamical fermions. Particular attention is given to the extrapolation to the physical point and an…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2014-02-14 Bastian B. Brandt

The leading chiral contributions to the quark and gluon components of the proton spin are calculated using heavy-baryon chiral perturbation theory. Similar calculations are done for the moments of the generalized parton distributions…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Jiunn-Wei Chen , Xiangdong Ji

The spin-independent and transversity generalised form factors (GFFs) of the $\phi$ meson are studied using lattice QCD calculations with light quark masses corresponding to a pion mass $m_\pi\sim450(5)$ MeV. One transversity and three…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2019-01-17 W. Detmold , D. Pefkou , P. E. Shanahan

The proton spin crisis still remains an unsolved problem in particle physics. It is suggested in the literature that the gauge invariant spin and orbital angular momentum of the quark and the gauge invariant total angular momentum of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-05-10 Gouranga C Nayak

We propose a short summary of the present situation concerning the proton spin decomposition. We briefly discuss some of the main controversies about the issues of gauge invariance, uniqueness and measurability. As a conclusion, we argue…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-03-02 Cédric Lorcé

Recent progress in hadron structure calculations within lattice QCD is reviewed. Results on key observables such as the axial charge, the quark momentum fraction and the spin content of the nucleon are discussed with focus on open issues.…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-06-03 Constantia Alexandrou

We review recent results on hadron form factors and nucleon generalized parton distibutions obtained with dynamical lattice QCD simulations. We discuss lattice artifacts and open questions, and present the connection of lattice results to…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-12-10 C. Alexandrou

State-of-the-art lattice QCD simulations enable the evaluation of nucleon form factors and Mellin moments with controlled systematics, yielding results with unprecedented accuracy. At the same time, new theoretical approaches are allowing…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2024-01-30 Constantia Alexandrou , Simone Bacchio

We present preliminary results on the proton spin structure function in full QCD. The measurement has been done using 4 flavours of staggered fermions and an improved definition of the lattice topological charge density.

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-09-25 B. Alles , G. Boyd , M. D'Elia , A. Di Giacomo

This talk presents recent calculations in full QCD of the lowest three moments of generalized parton distributions and the insight they provide into the behavior of nucleon electromagnetic form factors, the origin of the nucleon spin, and…

I review the LHPC Collaboration's lattice QCD calculations of the generalized parton distributions of the nucleon and highlight those aspects of nucleon structure best illuminated by lattice QCD, the nucleon's spin decomposition and…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 D. B. Renner

~Based on the gauge invariant quark canonical momentum we construct two theoretically possible decompositions of nucleon momentum to those of quarks and gluons. We predict that either 6% or 21% of nucleon momentum is carried by gluons,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-05-02 Y. M. Cho , Mo-Lin Ge , D. G. Pak , Pengming Zhang

Similarities between nuclear structure study with many-body theory approach and nucleon structure calculations with lattice QCD are pointed out. We will give an example of how to obtain the connected sea partons from a combination of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-19 Keh-Fei Liu