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We study the asymptotic limit of diffused surface energy in the van der Waals--Cahn--Hillard theory when an advection term is added and the energy is uniformly bounded. We prove that the limit interface is an integral varifold and the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-10-12 Yoshihiro Tonegawa , Yuki Tsukamoto

We study the gradient flow of the Allen-Cahn equation with fixed boundary contact angle in Euclidean domains for initial data with bounded energy. Under general assumptions, we establish both interior and boundary convergence properties for…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-09-08 Kobe Marshall-Stevens , Mayu Takada , Yoshihiro Tonegawa , Myles Workman

We consider the sharp interface limit of the Allen-Cahn equation with Dirichlet or dynamic boundary conditions and give a varifold characterization of its limit which is formally a mean curvature flow with Dirichlet or dynamic boundary…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-12-29 Yoshikazu Giga , Fumihiko Onoue , Keisuke Takasao

Four results associated with the diffuse-interface model (DIM) for contact lines are reported in this paper. First, a boundary condition is derived, which states that the fluid near a solid wall must have a certain density $\rho_{0}$…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-09-27 E. S. Benilov

We define a generalized fixed contact angle condition for $n$-varifold and establish a boundary monotonicity formula. The results are natural generalizations of those for the Neumann boundary condition considered by Gr\"uter-Jost.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-07-10 Takashi Kagaya , Yoshihiro Tonegawa

The behaviour of a solid-liquid-gas system near the three-phase contact line is considered using a diffuse-interface model with no-slip at the solid and where the fluid phase is specified by a continuous density field. Relaxation of the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2013-10-02 David N. Sibley , Andreas Nold , Nikos Savva , Serafim Kalliadasis

In theoretical analyses of the moving contact line, an infinite force along the solid wall has been reported based off the non-integrable stress along a single interface. In this investigation we demonstrate that the stress singularity is…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-11-20 Peter Zhang , Kamran Mohseni

A solid-liquid-gas moving contact line is considered through a diffuse-interface model with the classical boundary condition of no-slip at the solid surface. Examination of the asymptotic behaviour as the contact line is approached shows…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2013-10-07 David N. Sibley , Andreas Nold , Nikos Savva , Serafim Kalliadasis

In this paper we study the singular limit for critical points of boundary reactions \begin{equation*} (-\Delta)^{\frac{1}{2}}u = \frac{1}{\varepsilon}(u-u^3) \quad \text{in } U \subset \textbf{R}^n . \end{equation*} We show the existence of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-06-02 Aditya Kumar

We consider field theory formulation for directed polymers and interfaces in the presence of quenched disorder. We write a series representation for the averaged free energy, where all the integer moments of the partition function of the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-05-08 Róbinson J. Acosta Diaz , Christian D. Rodríguez-Camargo , Nami F. Svaiter

The effect of thermal fluctuations near a contact line of a liquid interface partially wetting an impenetrable substrate is studied analytically and numerically. Promoting both the interface profile and the contact line position to random…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-11-15 D. Belardinelli , M. Sbragaglia , M. Gross , B. Andreotti

The boundary conditions at the deformable interface between two contacting fluids are derived for the general case of the large-amplitude perturbations. The interface is modeled as perturbed free boundary that evolves in time, and the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-03-13 Ivan V. Kazachkov

A free boundary problem arising from materials science is studied in one-dimensional case. The problem studied here is an obstacle problem for the non-convex energy consisting of a bending energy, tension and an adhesion energy. If the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-10-15 Tatsuya Miura

This work addresses the mean-field limit of inertial particle systems with singular interactions in a perturbative regime around Gibbs equilibrium. We prove that small fluctuations around equilibrium are asymptotically governed by the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-05-29 Mitia Duerinckx , Pierre-Emmanuel Jabin

The article examines a boundary-value problem in a domain consisting of perforated and imperforate regions, with Neumann conditions prescribed at the boundaries of the perforations. Assuming the porous medium has symmetric, periodic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-02-19 Taras Mel'nyk

The complicated dynamics of the contact line of a moving droplet on a solid substrate often hamper the efficient modeling of microfluidic systems. In particular, the selection of the effective boundary conditions, specifying the contact…

We derive an energy-based continuum limit for $\varepsilon$-graphs endowed with a general connectivity functional. We prove that the discrete energy and its continuum counterpart differ by at most $O(\varepsilon)$; the prefactor involves…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-10-31 Yahong Yang , Sun Lee , Jeff Calder , Wenrui Hao

In this letter, we derive the sharp-interface limit of the Cahn-Hilliard-Biot equations using formal matched asymptotic expansions. We find that in each sub-domain, the quasi-static Biot equations are obtained with domain-specific material…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-12-06 Erlend Storvik , Carina Bringedal

We are interested in a complete characterization of the contact-line singularity of thin-film flows for zero and nonzero contact angles. By treating the model problem of source-type self-similar solutions, we demonstrate that this…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-02-28 Fethi Ben Belgacem , Manuel V. Gnann , Christian Kuehn

The spreading of an incompressible viscous liquid over an isotropic homogeneous unsaturated porous substrate is considered. It is shown that, unlike the dynamic wetting of an impermeable solid substrate, where the dynamic contact angle has…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-06-11 Y. D. Shikhmurzaev , J. E. Sprittles
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