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In this paper, we investigate Lyapunov exponents of chaos for both massless and charged particles around a non-linear electrodynamics black hole, and explore their relationships with a phase transition and a chaos bound of this black hole.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-12-22 Chuanhong Gao , Chuang Yang , Tetvui Chong , Deyou Chen

This paper considers a wider range of "quasi-classical" models for the non-singular transition from an evaporating black hole to a white hole and the evolution of the white hole than were considered in Paper I. The quantum evolution of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-07-02 James M. Bardeen

We compute a one-loop effective action for the constant modes of the scalars and the Polyakov loop matrix of N=4 SYM on S^3 at finite temperature and weak 't Hooft coupling. Above a critical temperature, the effective potential develops new…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-10-27 Timothy Hollowood , S. Prem Kumar , Asad Naqvi

(Lecture at the workshop "Basic Problems in String Theory", Yukawa Institute for Theoretical Physics, Kyoto, October 19-21) In this talk, we first review the possibility of matrix models toward a nonperturbative (critical) string theory. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Tamiaki Yoneya

We consider a finite family of invertible $2 \times 2$ real matrices and a transitive Markov shift on the index set. Let $\lambda$ be the top Lyapunov exponent for random matrix products driven by the Markov shift. We prove that, if the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-04-15 Nima Alibabaei

We systematically study the top-down model of loop quantum black holes (LQBHs), recently derived by Alesci, Bahrami and Pranzetti (ABP). To understand the structure of the model, we first derive several well-known LQBH solutions by taking…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-12-26 Wen-Cong Gan , Geeth Ongole , Emanuele Alesci , Yang An , Fu-Wen Shu , Anzhong Wang

We write explicitly the complete Lorentzian metric of a singularity-free spacetime where a black hole transitions into a white hole located in its same asymptotic region. In particular, the metric interpolates between the black and white…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-03-20 Muxin Han , Carlo Rovelli , Farshid Soltani

The domain of outer communication of five-dimensional asymptotically flat stationary spacetimes may possess non-trivial 2-cycles. We discuss how this may lead to a gross violation of black hole uniqueness, beyond the existence of black…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-04-14 Hari K. Kunduri , James Lucietti

We study one-loop radiative neutrino mass models in which one of the beyond-the-standard model fields is either a hypercharge-zero fermion quintet (minimal dark matter) or a hypercharge-zero scalar septet. By systematically classifying all…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-05-30 D. Aristizabal Sierra , C. Simoes , D. Wegman

In this paper, we investigate Lyapunov exponents associated with chaotic motions of both massless and massive particles in the vicinity of a Kerr-Newman AdS black hole. Our exploration focuses on their correlations with the black hole phase…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-01-19 Chuang Yang , Chuanhong Gao , Deyou Chen , Xiaoxiong Zeng

We provide evidence for a correspondence between the formation of black holes and the stability of circular null geodesics around the collapsing perturbation. We first show that the critical threshold of the compaction function to form a…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-07-29 Andrea Ianniccari , Antonio J. Iovino , Alex Kehagias , Davide Perrone , Antonio Riotto

We introduce a simple quantum generalization of the spectrum of classical Lyapunov exponents. We apply it to the SYK and XXZ models, and study the Lyapunov growth and entropy production. Our numerical results suggest that a black hole is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-04-15 Hrant Gharibyan , Masanori Hanada , Brian Swingle , Masaki Tezuka

Extreme mass ratio binary systems, binaries involving stellar mass objects orbiting massive black holes, are considered to be a primary source of gravitational radiation to be detected by the space-based interferometer LISA. The numerical…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 Carlos F. Sopuerta , Pengtao Sun , Pablo Laguna , Jinchao Xu

We investigate the dynamics of relativistic spinning test particles in the spacetime of a rotating black hole using the Papapetrou equations. We use the method of Lyapunov exponents to determine whether the orbits exhibit sensitive…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 Michael D. Hartl

We derive the odd parity perturbation equation in scalar-tensor theories with a non minimal kinetic coupling sector of the general Horndeski theory, where the kinetic term is coupled to the metric and the Einstein tensor. We derive the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-11-11 Adolfo Cisterna , Miguel Cruz , Térence Delsate , Joel Saavedra

Temporal evolutions toward thermal equilibria are numerically investigated in a Hamiltonian system with many degrees of freedom which has second order phase transition. Relaxation processes are studied through local order parameter, and…

chao-dyn · Physics 2009-10-28 Yoshiyuki Y. Yamaguchi

Let $X=(x_{ij})\in\mathbb{R}^{N\times n}$ be a rectangular random matrix with i.i.d. entries (we assume $N/n\to\mathbf{a}>1$), and denote by $\sigma_{min}(X)$ its smallest singular value. When entries have mean zero and unit second moment,…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-07-30 Yi Han

The time-averaged Lyapunov exponents support a mechanistic description of the chaos generated in and by nonlinear dynamical systems. The exponents are ordered from largest to smallest with the largest one describing the exponential growth…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-03-09 William Graham Hoover , Carol Griswold Hoover

The notions of weak and strong minimizability of a matrix intertwining operator are introduced. Criterion of strong minimizability of a matrix intertwining operator is revealed. Criterion and sufficient condition of existence of a constant…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-12-19 Alexander A. Andrianov , Andrey V. Sokolov

There have been a number of suggestions that the r = 0 singularity of a spherically symmetric (uncharged) evaporating black hole can be circumvented by a quantum transition to a white hole, which eventually releases all trapped quantum…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-04-08 James M. Bardeen