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We theoretically study the intrinsic thermal Hall and spin Nernst effect in collinear ferrimagnets on a honeycomb lattice with broken inversion symmetry. The broken inversion symmetry allows in-plane Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-04-22 Sungjoon Park , Naoto Nagaosa , Bohm-Jung Yang

The Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction (DMI) is at the heart of many modern developments in the research field of spintronics. DMI is known to generate noncollinear magnetic textures, and can take two forms in antiferromagnets: homogeneous…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-10-19 A. Ross , R. Lebrun , O. Gomonay , J. Sinova , A. Kay , D. A. Grave , A. Rothschild , M. Kläui

We present theoretically the thermal Hall effect of magnons in a ferromagnetic lattice with a Kekul\'e-O coupling (KOC) modulation and a Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction (DMI). Through a strain-based mechanism for inducing the KOC…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-02-21 Christian Moulsdale , Pierre A. Pantaleón , Ramon Carrillo-Bastos , Yang Xian

We theoretically study the emergence of topological magnons in electron-magnon coupled systems. The magnon dispersion in a ferromagnet usually possesses an effective time reversal symmetry in the absence of Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya (DM)…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-02-02 Kosuke Fujiwara , Takahiro Morimoto

In an easy-plane antiferromagnet with the Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction (DMI), magnons are subject to an effective spin-momentum locking. An in-plane temperature gradient can generate interfacial accumulation of magnons with a specified…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-12-02 Hantao Zhang , Ran Cheng

Topological orbital moments can arise in non-coplanar spin structures even in the absence of spin-orbit coupling and a net topological orbital magnetization occurs for the triple-Q state and for isolated skyrmions. For atomic-scale skyrmion…

In this Letter, we identify a noncoplanar chiral spin texture on the distorted kagom\'e-lattice antiferromagnets induced by the presence of a magnetic field applied perpendicular to the distorted kagom\'e plane. The noncoplanar chiral spin…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-10-22 S. A. Owerre

We propose and theoretically study minimal models of N\'{e}el ordered collinear (compensated) antiferromagnets that show the anomalous Hall effect. For simplicity, we first consider two-dimensional models of antiferromagnets with two…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-01-27 Vladimir P. Golubinskii , Vladimir A. Zyuzin

We investigate the emergence of a topological magnon phase in a two-dimensional kagome ferromagnet with Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction (DMI) and scalar spin chirality. By incorporating a chiral interaction term proportional to the scalar…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-10-20 Seif Alwan , Jonas Fransson

We investigate the effect that density wave states have on the localized spins of a square lattice. We find that topologically nontrivial density wave states can induce stable Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya (DM) interactions among the localized…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-01-27 Ian E. Powell , Steven Durr , Nicholas Rombes , Sudip Chakravarty

Current-induced domain wall motion in the presence of the Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction (DMI) is experimentally and theoretically investigated in heavy-metal/ferromagnet bilayers. The angular dependence of the current-induced torque and…

Magnonic excitations in the two-dimensional (2D) van der Waals (vdW) ferromagnet CrI3 are studied. We find that bulk magnons exhibit a non-trivial topological band structure without the need for Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya (DM) interaction. This…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-05-27 R. Hidalgo-Sacoto , R. I. Gonzalez , E. E. Vogel , S. Allende , Jose D. Mella , C. Cardenas , Roberto E. Troncoso , F. Munoz

The Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction (DMI) is a chiral interaction that favors formation of domain walls. Recent experiments and ab initio calculations show that there are multiple ways to modify the strength of the interfacially induced…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-04-05 Jeroen Mulkers , Bartel Van Waeyenberge , Milorad V. Milošević

Manipulation of magnetic ground states by effective control of competing magnetic interactions has led to the finding of many exotic magnetic states. In this direction, the tetragonal Heusler compounds consisting of multiple magnetic…

We report on the occurrence of strong interlayer Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction (DMI) between an in-plane magnetized Co layer and a perpendicularly magnetized TbFe layer through a Pt spacer. The DMI causes a chiral coupling that favors…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-11-18 Can Onur Avci , Charles-Henri Lambert , Giacomo Sala , Pietro Gambardella

Magnon thermal Hall effect in insulating magnets is the manifestation of Berry curvature in magnon bands, which is formulated using the emergent gauge fields that act on magnons as a fictitious magnetic field. In ferromagnets, it is…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-04-10 Masataka Kawano , Chisa Hotta

Motivated by the fact that many bilayer quantum magnets occur in nature, we generalize the study of thermal Hall transports of spin excitations to bilayer magnetic systems. It is shown that bilayer magnetic systems can be coupled either…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-09-07 S. A. Owerre

We study magnon-polaron hybrid states, mediated by Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya and magnetoelastic interactions, in a two-dimensional ferromagnetic insulator. The magnetic system consists of both in-plane and flexural acoustic and optical phonon…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-12-19 Jostein N. Kløgetvedt , Alireza Qaiumzadeh

In ferromagnets, electric current generally induces transverse Hall voltage in proportion to magnetization (anomalous Hall effect), and it is frequently used for electrical readout of the up and down spin states. While these properties are…

The Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction (DMI) that arises in the magnetic systems with broken inversion symmetry plays an essential role in topological spintronics. Here, by means of atomistic spin calculations, we study an intriguing type of…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-12-13 Jinghua Liang , Mairbek Chshiev , Albert Fert , Hongxin Yang