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Following previous works on generalized Abelian Proca theory, also called vector Galileon, we investigate the massive extension of an SU(2) gauge theory, i.e., the generalized SU(2) Proca model, which could be dubbed non-Abelian vector…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-11-02 Erwan Allys , Patrick Peter , Yeinzon Rodriguez

The Gleyzes-Langlois-Piazza-Vernizzi (GLPV) theories up to quartic order are the general scheme of scalar-tensor theories allowing the possibility for realizing the tensor propagation speed $c_t$ equivalent to 1 on the isotropic…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-05-03 Ryotaro Kase , Shinji Tsujikawa

Starting from a generalised Kaluza-Klein action including arbitrary Horndeski potentials, we establish integrability and compatibility conditions that solve the generic field equations for spherical symmetry. The resulting theories can be…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-07-26 Eugeny Babichev , Christos Charmousis , Mokhtar Hassaine , Nicolas Lecoeur

We introduce a non-linear extension of Proca's field theory for massive vector (spin $1$) bosons. The associated relativistic nonlinear wave equation is related to recently advanced nonlinear extensions of the Schroedinger, Dirac, and…

General Physics · Physics 2016-07-20 F. D. Nobre , A. R. Plastino

We present a non-linear analysis of perturbations around cosmological solutions in Generalised Massive gravity. This Lorentz invariant theory is an extension of de Rham, Gabadadze, Tolley massive gravity that propagates $5$ degrees of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-09-22 A. Emir Gumrukcuoglu , Rampei Kimura , Michael Kenna-Allison , Kazuya Koyama

Improving a singularity theorem in General Relativity by Galloway and Ling we show the following (cf.\ Theorem 1): If a globally hyperbolic spacetime $M$ satisfying the null energy condition contains a closed, spacelike Cauchy surface…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-03-30 Eric Ling , Carl Rossdeutscher , Walter Simon , Roland Steinbauer

We study Proca stars in a vector-tensor gravity model inspired by Horndeski's generalized Einstein-Maxwell field equations, supplemented with a mass term for the vector field. We discuss the effects of the non-minimal coupling term on the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-03-09 Y. Brihaye , B. Hartmann , B. Kleihaus , J. Kunz

We consider four-dimensional gravity coupled to a non-linear sigma model whose scalar manifold is a non-compact geometrically finite surface $\Sigma$ endowed with a Riemannian metric of constant negative curvature. When the space-time is an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-10-23 C. I. Lazaroiu , C. S. Shahbazi

We consider a general Kaluza-Klein reduction of a truncated Lovelock theory. We find necessary geometric conditions for the reduction to be consistent. The resulting lower-dimensional theory is a higher derivative scalar-tensor theory,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-12-04 C. Charmousis , B. Goutéraux , E. Kiritsis

We study a gravity theory where a scalar field with potential, beyond its minimal coupling, is also coupled through a non-minimal derivative coupling with the torsion scalar which is the teleparallel equivalent of Einstein gravity. This…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-10-14 Georgios Kofinas

A new version of nonsymmetric gravitational theory is presented. The field equations are expanded about the Minkowski metric, giving in lowest order the linear Einstein field equations and massive Proca field equations for the antisymmetric…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-22 J. W. Moffat

We consider an extended theory of Horava-Lifshitz gravity with the detailed balance condition softly breaking, but without the projectability condition. With the former, the number of independent coupling constants is significantly reduced.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-03-01 Tao Zhu , Fu-Wen Shu , Qiang Wu , Anzhong Wang

We present a family of exact black-hole solutions on a static spherically symmetric background in second-order generalized Proca theories with derivative vector-field interactions coupled to gravity. We also derive non-exact solutions in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-11-01 Lavinia Heisenberg , Ryotaro Kase , Masato Minamitsuji , Shinji Tsujikawa

We study how the Vainshtein mechanism operates in the most general scalar-tensor theories with second-order equations of motion. The field equations of motion, which can be also applicable to most of other screening scenarios proposed in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-09-02 Ryotaro Kase , Shinji Tsujikawa

We study the conditions under which a generic supergravity model involving chiral and vector multiplets can admit vacua with spontaneously broken supersymmetry and realistic cosmological constant. We find that the existence of such viable…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Marta Gomez-Reino , Claudio A. Scrucca

The Einstein-Proca equations, describing a spin-1 massive vector field in general relativity, are studied in the static, spherically-symmetric case. The Proca field equation is a highly nonlinear wave equation, but can be solved to good…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-06-04 Chris Vuille , James Ipser , Jeff Gallagher

We present a method for parametrizing linear cosmological perturbations of theories of gravity, around homogeneous and isotropic backgrounds. The method is sufficiently general and systematic that it can be applied to theories with any…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-08-17 Macarena Lagos , Tessa Baker , Pedro G. Ferreira , Johannes Noller

This article is intended to review the recent developments in the Horndeski theory and its generalization, which provide us with a systematic understanding of scalar-tensor theories of gravity as well as a powerful tool to explore…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-07-22 Tsutomu Kobayashi

We derive the off-shell nilpotent Becchi-Rouet-Stora-Tyutin (BRST), anti-BRST, (anti-)co-BRST, a bosonic and the ghost-scale symmetry transformations for a couple of equivalent Lagrangian densities of the two (1 + 1)-dimensional (2D)…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-06-14 R. P. Malik

We study various properties of a Proca field coupled to gravity through minimal and quadrupole interactions, described by a two-parameter family of Lagrangians. St\"uckelberg decomposition of the effective theory spells out its…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-10-17 Talal Ahmed Chowdhury , Rakibur Rahman , Zulfiqar Ali Sabuj