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In earlier papers in this series we determined the intrinsic stellar disc kinematics of fifteen intermediate to late type edge-on spiral galaxies using a dynamical modeling technique. From the photometry we find that intrinsically more…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 M. Kregel , P. C. van der Kruit , K. C. Freeman

Late-type spiral galaxies are thought to be the dynamically simplest type of disk galaxies and our understanding of their properties plays a key role in the galaxy formation and evolution scenarios. The low surface brightness (LSB) galaxy…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 M. Pohlen , M. Balcells , R. Luetticke , R. -J. Dettmar

We study the shape and kinematics of simulated dwarf galaxy discs in the APOSTLE suite of $\Lambda$CDM cosmological hydrodynamical simulations. We find that a large fraction of these gas-rich, star-forming discs show weak bars in their…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-02-28 A. Marasco , K. A. Oman , J. F. Navarro , C. S. Frenk , T. Oosterloo

We explore the vertical light distribution as a function of galactocentric radius in the edge-on (i=88) Sd `superthin' galaxy UGC7321. UGC7321 is a low-luminosity spiral (M_B,i=-17.0) with a diffuse, low surface brightness stellar disk and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 L. D. Matthews

We present a pilot study on the nearby massive galaxy NGC 1291, in which we aim to constrain the dark matter in the inner regions, by obtaining a dynamical determination of the disc mass-to-light ratio (M/L). To this aim, we model the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-03-29 F. Fragkoudi , E. Athanassoula , A. Bosma

We investigate the properties of the baryonic and the dark matter components in low surface brightness (LSB) disc galaxies, with central surface brightness in the B band $\mu_0 \geq 23 \, mag \, arcsec^{-2}$. The sample is composed by 72…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-10-02 Chiara Di Paolo , Paolo Salucci , Adnan Erkurt

We investigate the link between the bar rotation rate and dark matter content in barred galaxies by concentrating on the cases of the lenticular galaxies NGC4264 and NGC4277. These two gas-poor galaxies have similar morphologies, sizes, and…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-03-22 C. Buttitta , E. M. Corsini , J. A. L. Aguerri , L. Coccato , L. Costantin , V. Cuomo , V. P. Debattista , L. Morelli , A. Pizzella

This is the fourth paper in a series in which we attempt to put constraints on the flattening of dark halos in disk galaxies. We observed for this purpose the HI in edge-on galaxies, where it is in principle possible to measure the force…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-18 J. C. O'Brien , K. C. Freeman , P. C. van der Kruit

Many observed disc galaxies harbour a central bar. In the standard cosmological paradigm, galactic bars should be slowed down by dynamical friction from the dark matter halo. This friction depends on the galaxy's physical properties in a…

We describe fully self-consistent N-body experiments of barred galaxies with massive halos. A rotating bar is braked through dynamical friction with the halo, which occurs on a short time scale when the central density of the halo is high.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Victor P. Debattista , J. A. Sellwood

Low surface brightness (LSB) galaxies form a major class of galaxies, and are characterized by low disc surface density and low star formation rate. These are known to be dominated by dark matter halo from the innermost regions. Here we…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-01-14 Soumavo Ghosh , Tarun Deep Saini , Chanda J. Jog

We present a new method for embedding a stellar disc in a cosmological dark matter halo and provide a worked example from a {\Lambda}CDM zoom-in simulation. The disc is inserted into the halo at a redshift z = 3 as a zero-mass rigid body.…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-01-31 Jacob S. Bauer , Lawrence M. Widrow , Denis Erkal

We present the results of a recent reverberation mapping campaign for UGC 06728, a nearby low-luminosity Seyfert 1 in a late-type galaxy. Nightly monitoring in the spring of 2015 allowed us to determine an H$\beta$ time delay of $\tau = 1.4…

Aims:We have studied the bulge and the disk kinematics of the giant low surface brightness galaxy ESO 323-G064 in order to investigate its dynamical properties and the radial mass profile of the dark matter (DM) halo. Methods:We observed…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 L. Coccato , R. A. Swaters , V. C. Rubin , S. D'Odorico , S. S. McGaugh

We construct a model for the Milky Way Galaxy composed of a stellar disc and bulge embedded in a dark-matter halo. All components are modelled as $N$-body systems with up to 8 billion equal-mass particles and integrated up to an age of…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-10-17 Michiko S. Fujii , Jeroen Bédorf , Junichi Baba , Simon Portegies Zwart

The dynamical stability of disk galaxies is sensitive to whether their anomalous rotation curves are caused by dark matter halos or Milgromian Dynamics (MOND). We investigate this by setting up a MOND model of M33. We first simulate it in…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-03-08 Indranil Banik , Ingo Thies , Graeme Candlish , Benoit Famaey , Rodrigo Ibata , Pavel Kroupa

Cosmological N-body simulations indicate that the dark matter haloes of galaxies should be generally triaxial. Yet, the presence of a baryonic disc is believed to alter the shape of the haloes. Here we aim to study how bar formation is…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-11-19 Rubens E. G. Machado , E. Athanassoula

We use idealised N-body simulations of equilibrium discs in live and static haloes to study how dark matter co-evolution impacts the assembly of stellar particles into a bar and the halo response. Initial conditions correspond to a…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-08-08 Matthew Frosst , Danail Obreschkow , Aaron D. Ludlow

Recent 21 cm line observations of the ultra-diffuse galaxy AGC~114905 indicate a rotating disc largely supported against gravity by orbital motion, as usual. Remarkably, this study has revealed that the form and amplitude of the HI rotation…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-06-22 J. A. Sellwood , R. H. Sanders

Stellar bars are the most common non-axisymmetric structures in galaxies and their impact on the evolution of disc galaxies at all cosmological times can be significant. Classical theory predicts that stellar discs are stabilized against…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-15 Kanak Saha , Thorsten Naab