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This is a survey on the theory of height zeta functions, written on the occasion of a French-Japanese winter school, held in Miura (Kanagawa, Japan) in Jan. 2008. It does not presuppose much knowledge in algebraic geometry. The last chapter…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2009-12-30 Antoine Chambert-Loir

Spencer Bloch and the author formulated a general conjecture (Tamagawa number conjecture) on the relation between values of zeta functions of motives and arithmetic groups associated to motives. We discuss this conjecture, and describe some…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Kazuya Kato

In this survey paper we study Manin's Conjecture from a geometric perspective. The focus of the paper is the recent conjectural description of the exceptional set in Manin's Conjecture due to Lehmann-Sengupta-Tanimoto. After giving an…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-12-17 Brian Lehmann , Sho Tanimoto

This article is an English translation of Japanese article "Musubime to Kyokumen", Math. Soc. Japan, Sugaku Vol. 67, No. 4 (2015) 403--423. It surveys a specific area in Knot Theory concerning surfaces in knot exteriors. In version 2, we…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2017-09-25 Makoto Ozawa

For a reductive group scheme over a regular semi-local ring, we prove an equivarinat version of the Gersten conjecture. We draw some interesting consequences for the representation rings of such reductive group schemes. We also prove the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-06-23 Amalendu Krishna

On revoit explicitement la construction ainsi que certaines propri\'et\'es des complexes de faisceaux \'etales $\mathbb{Q}/\mathbb{Z}(j)$ sur certains sch\'emas. Le but de ces notes est d'avoir une r\'ef\'erence pr\'ecise pour la conjecture…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-10-20 Alexandre Lourdeaux

Lectures presented at the 1st CERN Asia-Europe-Pacific School of High-Energy Physics, Fukuoka, Japan, 14-27 October 2012. A pedagogical selection of topics in probability and statistics is presented. Choice and emphasis are driven by the…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2014-05-15 J. Ocariz

It is conjectured that within the class group of any number field, for every integer $\ell \geq 1$, the $\ell$-torsion subgroup is very small (in an appropriate sense, relative to the discriminant of the field). In nearly all settings, the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-05-11 Lillian B. Pierce , Caroline L. Turnage-Butterbaugh , Melanie Matchett Wood

This is an expanded version of lectures given at a Summer School "Geometric methods in Representation Theory" (Grenoble, 2008).

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2009-05-06 Victor Ginzburg

In this article, we prove a generalization of a theorem (Ogg's conjecture) due to Bary Mazur for arbitrary $N\in \N$ and for {\it number fields}. The main new observation is a modification of a theorem due to Glenn Stevens for the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-08-10 Debargha Banerjee , Narasimha Kumar , Dipramit Majumdar

In this paper, we will present the author's interpretation and embellishment of five lectures on cluster theory given by Kiyoshi Igusa during the Spring semester of 2022 at Brandeis University. They are meant to be used as an introduction…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2022-10-13 Ray Maresca

Bessenrodt and Ono's work on additive and multiplicative properties of the partition function and DeSalvo and Pak's paper on the log-concavity of the partition function have generated many beautiful theorems and conjectures. In January…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-11-24 Bernhard Heim , Markus Neuhauser

We present a probabilistic generative model for inferring a description of coordinated, recursively structured group activities at multiple levels of temporal granularity based on observations of individuals' trajectories. The model…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2016-04-26 Ernesto Brau , Colin Dawson , Alfredo Carrillo , David Sidi , Clayton T. Morrison

These are course notes I wrote for my Fall 2013 graduate topics course on geometric structures, taught at ICERM. The notes rework many of proofs in William P. Thurston's beautiful but hard-to-understand paper, "Shapes of Polyhedra". A…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2015-06-25 Richard Evan Schwartz

These are the lecture notes from a five-hour mini-course given at the Winter School on Galois Theory held at the University of Luxembourg in February 2012. Their aim is to give an overview of Serre's modularity conjecture and of its proof…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-03-03 Michael M. Schein

Several results about the union-closed sets conjecture are presented.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-06-21 Yining Hu

These are expository notes based on a talk given at the Superschool on derived categories and D-branes at University of Alberta in July of 2016. The goal of these notes is to give a motivated introduction to the Strominger-Yau-Zaslow (SYZ)…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-10-17 Dori Bejleri

This short note gives an overview of how a few conjectures and theorems of the author and collaborators fit together. It was prepared for Oberwolfach's workshop Differentialgeometrie im Gro{\ss}en, 28 June - 4 July 2015, and contains no new…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-05-24 Laura P. Schaposnik

We survey progress on the Kakeya conjecture in Euclidean space, with an emphasis on developments that have occurred since the previous surveys by Wolff and Katz-Tao.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-12-11 Joshua Zahl

This is an expanded version of a write-up of a talk given in the fall of 2000 in Oberwolfach. A large part of it is intended to be understandable by non-number theorists with a mathematical background. The talk covered some of the history,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-08-09 Pieter Moree