English
Related papers

Related papers: Thermodynamics Quantities for the Klein-Gordon Equ…

200 papers

Thermoelectricity is generally understood as a classical effect emerging from energy-dependent transport asymmetries. Here we uncover a purely quantum mechanism, where a superconducting S-I-S' tunnel junction in thermal equilibrium develops…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-10-31 Filippo Antola , Giorgio De Simoni , Francesco Giazotto , Alessandro Braggio

We study the spherical quantum pseudodots in the Schrodinger equation using the pseudo-harmonic plus harmonic oscillator potentials considering the effect of the external electric and magnetic fields. The finite energy levels and the wave…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-04-15 Mahdi Eshghi , Sameer M. Ikhdair

The model of a two-electron quantum dot, confined to move in a two dimensional flat space, is revisited. Generally, it is argued that the solutions of this model obtained by solving a biconfluent Heun equation have some limitations. In…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-03-15 Francisco Caruso , Vitor Oguri , Felipe Silveira

The thermal properties of a system, comprising of a spinless non-interacting charged particle in the presence of a constant external magnetic field and confined in a parabolic quantum well are studied. The focus has been on the effects of a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-03-21 Tridev Mishra , Tapomoy Guha Sarkar , Jayendra N. Bandyopadhyay

Exact analytic solutions to the Schr\"odinger equation for an electron moving in three dimensional potentials have been studied. These solutions can correspond to metals, semiconductors, or insulators. We show that there is an efficient…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-03-19 Benjamin Kollmitzer , Peter Hadley

Two dimensional quantum R$^2$-gravity is formulated in the semiclassical method. The thermodynamic properties,such as the equation of state, the temperature and the entropy, are explained. The topology constraint and the area constraint are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 S. Ichinose

In this work we study the quantum and Klein-Gordon oscillators in non-commutative complex space. We show that the quantum oscillator in non-commutative complex space obeys an equation similar to the equation of motion of an electron with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-01-28 S. Zaim

We have investigated the reality of exact bound states of complex and/or PT-symmetric non-Hermitian exponential-type generalized Hulthen potential. The Klein-Gordon equation has been solved by using the Nikiforov-Uvarov method which is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Mehmet Simsek , Harun Egrifes

The recent generalization of the Lowenstein-Swieca operator solution of Quantum Electrodynamics in 1+1 dimensions to finite temperature in Thermofield Dynamics is further generalized to include a non-vanishing chemical potential. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-03-17 R. L. P. G. Amaral , L. V. Belvedere , K. D. Rothe

We consider the eigenvalue equation for the Laplace-Beltrami operator acting on scalar functions on the non-compact Eguchi-Hanson space. The corresponding differential equation is reducible to a confluent Heun equation with Ince symbol…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-04-13 Andreas Malmendier

The one-dimensional effective-mass Klein-Gordon equation for the real, and non-\textrm{PT}-symmetric/non-Hermitian generalized Morse potential is solved by taking a series expansion for the wave function. The energy eigenvalues, and the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-20 Altug Arda , Ramazan Sever

Exact solutions of the Klein-Gordon equation for a charged particle in the presence of three spatially varying electromagnetic fields, namely, (i) $\vec{E}=\alpha\beta_0e^{-\alpha x_2}\hat{x}_2$, $\vec{B}=\alpha\beta_1e^{-\alpha…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-04-26 Tapas Das , Altug Arda

We consider quantum nonlinear many-body systems with dissipation described within the Caldeira-Leggett model, i.e., by a nonlocal action in the path integral for the density matrix. Approximate classical-like formulas for thermodynamic…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Cuccoli , A. Fubini , V. Tognetti , R. Vaia

We describe a method to compute thermodynamic quantities in the harmonic approximation for identical bosons and fermions in an external confining field. We use the canonical partition function where only energies and their degeneracies…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-02-16 J. R. Armstrong , N. T. Zinner , D. V. Fedorov , A. S. Jensen

The kinetic theory of dilute granular gases having an inverse power law repulsive potential is studied. We derive the time evolution of the temperature and the transport coefficients from the Boltzmann equation. We also investigate the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-06-18 Satoshi Takada

We solve the Klein-Gordon equation for a step potential with hyperbolic tangent potential. The scattering solutions are derived in terms of hypergeometric functions. The reflection coefficient R and transmission coefficient T are…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-05-11 Clara Rojas

One dimensional Klein-Gordon (KG) equation is investigated in the domain of conformable fractional calculus for one dimensional scalar potential namely generalized Hulthen potential. The conformable fractional calculus is based on…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-03-10 Hale Karayer , Dogan Demirhan , Fevzi Buyukkilic

We consider the normalized axisymmetric solutions of Klein-Fock-Gordon equation with energy spectrum that lies below usual rest energy $mc^{2}$. It is shown that the gas of hypothetical particles, described by such solutions, would possess…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. A. Borghardt , V. M. Gokhfeld , D. Ya. Karpenko

We obtain eigenvalues and eigenfunctions of the Schr\"{o}dinger equation with a hyperbolic double-well potential. We consider exact polynomial solutions for some particular values of the potential-strength parameter and also numerical…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-12-10 Francisco M. Fernández

In the general case of a many-body Hamiltonian system, described by an autonomous Hamiltonian $H$, and with $K\geq 0$ independent conserved quantities, we derive the microcanonical thermodynamics. By a simple approach, based on the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-04 Roberto Franzosi