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Quantum matter phases may co-exist microscopically even when they display competing tendencies. A fundamental question is whether such a competition can be avoided through the elimination of one phase while the other one condenses into the…

We study the competition between the nematic and the hexatic phases of a two-dimensional spinless Fermi fluid near Pomeranchuk instabilities. We show that the general phase diagram of this theory contains a bicritical point where two second…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-07-15 Daniel G. Barci , Marta Trobo , Victoria Fernández , Luis E. Oxman

Effect of phase fluctuations on superconducting states with anisotropic order parameters is studied in a BCS like lattice model of cuprate superconductors. The degradation of the mean field transition temperature due to phase fluctuations…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Biplab Chattopadhyay , D. M. Gaitonde , A. Taraphder

We examine the low temperature behavior of the mixed state of a layered superconductor in the vicinity of a quantum critical point separating a pure superconducting phase from a phase in which a competing order coexists with…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 Steven A. Kivelson , Dung-Hai Lee , Eduardo Fradkin , Vadim Oganesyan

We studied the charge-orbital ordering in the superlattice of charge-ordered insulating Pr$_{0.5}$Ca$_{0.5}$MnO$_3$ and ferromagnetic metallic La$_{0.5}$Sr$_{0.5}$MnO$_3$ by resonant soft x-ray diffraction. A temperature-dependent…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-08-07 H. Wadati , J. Okamoto , M. Garganourakis , V. Scagnoli , U. Staub , M. Nakamura , M. Kawasaki , Y. Tokura

A model is introduced describing the interplay between superconductivity and spin-ordering. It is characterized by on-site repulsive electron-electron interactions, causing antiferromagnetism, and nearest-neighbor attractive interactions,…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 C. N. A. van Duin , J. Zaanen

Electronic nematic behavior has been identified and studied in iron-based superconductors for some time, particularly in the well-known BaFe$_2$As$_2$ system, where it is well-known to compete with superconductivity. On the other hand, it…

Superconductivity · Physics 2020-12-15 Xiao Chen , S. Maiti , R. M. Fernandes , P. J. Hirschfeld

We present an experimental study of density and order fluctuations in the vicinity of the solid-liquid-like transition that occurs in a vibrated quasi-two-dimensional granular system. The two-dimensional projected static and dynamic…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-04 Gustavo Castillo , Nicolás Mujica , Rodrigo Soto

In this work we study thermodynamic manifestations of the quantum criticality in multiband unconventional superconductors. As a guiding example we consider the scenario of magnetic quantum critical point in the model that captures…

Superconductivity · Physics 2022-02-15 Jaglul Hasan , Maxim Dzero , Maxim Khodas , Alex Levchenko

We show that the asymmetric tunneling spectrum observed in the cuprate superconductors stems from the existence of a competing order. The competition between the competing order and superconductivity can create a charge depletion region…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Jiang-Ping Hu , Kangjun Seo

We investigate the importance of superconducting order parameter fluctuations in the 122 family of Fe-based superconductors, using high-resolution specific heat and thermal expansion data of various Ba$_{1-x}$K$_x$Fe$_2$As$_2$ single…

A rich variety of nematic/smectic orders in Fe-based superconductors is an important unsolved problem in strongly correlated electron systems. A unified understanding of these orders has been investigated for the last decade. In this…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-07-20 Seiichiro Onari , Hiroshi Kontani

We present uSR investigations on SmFeAsO_1-xF_x showing coexistence of magnetic order and superconductivity only in a very narrow F-doping range. The sharp crossover between the two types of order is similar to that observed in…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-08-18 S. Sanna , R. De Renzi , G. Lamura , C. Ferdeghini , A. Palenzona , M. Putti , M. Tropeano , T. Shiroka

We analyze the symmetry and the nodal structure of the superconducting order parameter in a cubic ferromagnet, such as ZrZn$_2$. We demonstrate how the order parameter symmetry evolves when the electromagnetic interaction of the conduction…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 K. V. Samokhin , M. B. Walker

The electronic nematic order characterized by broken rotational symmetry has been suggested to play an important role in the phase diagram of the high temperature cuprates. We study the interplay between the electronic nematic order and a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-13 Hae-Young Kee , Daniel Podolsky

We study magnetically stabilized nematic order for spin-one bosons in optical lattices. We show that the Zeeman field-driven quantum transitions between non-nematic Mott states and quantum spin nematic states in the weak hopping limit are…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 F. Zhou , M. Snoek , J. Wiemer , I. Affleck

We offer an explanation for the recently observed pressure-induced magnetic state in the iron-chalcogenide FeSe based on \textit{ab initio} estimates for the pressure evolution of the most important Coulomb interaction parameters. We find…

Based on an effective 12-orbital tight-binding model, we examine the superconducting states induced by the antiferromagnetic fluctuations for iron-vacancy-ordered A$_{y}$Fe$_{2-x}$Se$_{2}$. It is shown that due to the broken reflection…

Superconductivity · Physics 2012-05-16 Shin-Ming Huang , Chung-Yu Mou

We investigate the critical properties of the phase transition towards complex tensor order that has been proposed to occur in spin-orbit coupled superconductors. For this purpose we formulate the bosonic field theory for fluctuations of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-02-08 Igor Boettcher , Igor F. Herbut

The ability to efficiently control charge and spin in the cuprate high-temperature superconductors is crucial for fundamental research and underpins technological development. Here, we explore the tunability of magnetism, superconductivity…