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Related papers: Cosmic Decoherence: Massive Fields

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Since inflationary perturbations must generically couple to all degrees of freedom present in the early Universe, it is more realistic to view these fluctuations as an open quantum system interacting with an environment. Then, on very…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-10-10 Jerome Martin , Vincent Vennin

We build an effective field theory of multi-field inflationary fluctuations based on the adiabatic perturbation and on any number of matter fluctuations in the non-adiabatic sector, without imposing extra symmetries on the latter. Focusing…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-05-06 Lucas Pinol

The fluctuations in the inflaton field at the end of inflation which seed the density perturbations are prepared in a pure quantum state. It is generally assumed that some physics causes this pure state to decohere so that it should be…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Jonathan W. Sharman , Guy D. Moore

By making a suitable generalization of the Starobinsky stochastic inflation, we propose a classical phase space formulation of stochastic inflation which may be used for a quantitative study of decoherence of cosmological perturbations…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-01-04 Jan Weenink , Tomislav Prokopec

We apply the squeezed state formalism to scalar field dark matter (e.g. axion) perturbations generated during inflation. As for the inflationary perturbations, the scalar field state becomes highly squeezed as modes exit the horizon. For as…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-09-29 Jondalar L. J. Kuß , David J. E. Marsh

In quasi single field inflation there are massive fields that interact with the inflaton field. If these other fields are not much heavier than the Hubble constant during inflation ($H$) these interactions can lead to important consequences…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-08-01 Haipeng An , Michael McAneny , Alexander K. Ridgway , Mark B. Wise

We study the primary entanglement effect on the decoherence of fields reduced density matrix which are in interaction with another fields or independent mode functions. We show that the primary entanglement has a significant role in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-05-23 Abasalt Rostami , Javad T. Firouzjaee

We study the inflationary quantum-to-classical transition for the adiabatic curvature perturbation $\zeta$ due to quantum decoherence, focusing on the role played by squeezed-limit mode couplings. We evolve the quantum state $\Psi$ in the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-03-23 Elliot Nelson

The decoherence of quantum fluctuations into classical perturbations during inflation is discussed. A simple quantum mechanical argument, using a spatial particle wavefunction rather than a field description, shows that observable…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Craig J. Hogan

We study the effect of massive isocurvaton on density perturbations in quasi-single field inflation models, when the mass of the isocurvaton M becomes larger than the order of the Hubble parameter H. We analytically compute the correction…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-04 Xingang Chen , Yi Wang

We compute the rate with which unobserved fields decohere other fields to which they couple, both in flat space and in de Sitter space, for spectator scalar fields prepared in their standard adiabatic vacuum. The process is very efficient…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-08-28 C. P. Burgess , Thomas Colas , R. Holman , Greg Kaplanek , Vincent Vennin

In this short note we consider the decoherence of the minisuperspace background degrees of freedom due to the long wavelength scalar and tensor perturbations becoming unobservable within the Born-Oppenheimer approach to the quantum gravity.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-12-14 Oleg O. Novikov , Arina M. Shtennikova

Employing a non-perturbative approach based on an instantaneous interaction between a two-level Unruh-DeWitt detector and a massive scalar field, we investigate the ability of the field to generate or destroy coherence in the detector by…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-02-15 N. K. Kollas , D. Moustos , M. R. Muñoz

We consider a $\lambda \phi^4$ theory in Minkowski spacetime. We compute a "coarse grained effective action" by integrating out the field modes with wavelength shorter than a critical value. From this effective action we obtain the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Fernando Lombardo , Francisco Mazzitelli

We investigate the validity of effective field theory methods and the decoupling of heavy fields during inflation. Considering models of inflation in which the inflaton is coupled to a heavy (super-Hubble) degree of freedom initially in its…

Primordial fluctuations in inflationary cosmology acquire classical properties through decoherence when their wavelengths become larger than the Hubble scale. Although decoherence is effective, it is not complete, so a significant part of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 C. Kiefer , I. Lohmar , D. Polarski , A. A. Starobinsky

We investigate the possible influence of very-high-energy physics on inflationary predictions focussing on whether effective field theories can allow effects which are parametrically larger than order H^2/M^2, where M is the scale of heavy…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 C. P. Burgess , J. Cline , R. Holman

We investigate quantum decoherence in a class of models which interpolates between expanding (inflation) and contracting (ekpyrosis) scenarios. For the cases which result in a scale-invariant power spectrum, we find that ekpyrotic universes…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-05-07 Thomas Colas , Claudia de Rham , Greg Kaplanek

Decoherence describes the tendency of quantum sub-systems to dynamically lose their quantum character. This happens when the quantum sub-system of interest interacts and becomes entangled with an environment that is traced out. For ordinary…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-07-28 Itamar Allali , Mark P. Hertzberg

We analyse a decoherence effect, caused by the gravitational interaction between a massive body and the electromagnetic field. Assuming a quantum version of the light bending interaction, we show that it leads to decoherence of the mass if…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-08-28 T. Bazylewicz , M. Szczepanik , J. Kłos , J. K. Korbicz