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Related papers: Geometric symmetries in light nuclei

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The symmetric homology of a unital algebra $A$ over a commutative ground ring $k$ is defined using derived functors and the symmetric bar construction of Fiedorowicz. For a group ring $A = k[\Gamma]$, the symmetric homology is related to…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2019-04-22 Shaun V. Ault

The $^{4}$He nucleus is a well bound and highly correlated four-nucleon system that is also found in form of $\alpha$-clusters as substructure in nuclear many-body systems. The standard single-particle shell model cannot represent these…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-03-08 W. Horiuchi , N. Itagaki

Alpha clustering is an important dynamic in nuclear physics, with growing interest to its study in heavy nuclei in recent years. Theoretically, the microscopic cluster models taking nucleons as relevant degrees of freedom have been widely…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-02-20 Zhen Wang , Dong Bai , Zhongzhou Ren

We report equilibrium geometric structures of CuO2, CuO3, CuO6, and CuO clusters obtained by an all-electron linear combination of atomic orbitals scheme within the density-functional theory with generalized gradient approximation to…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2009-11-10 Tunna Baruah , Rajendra R. Zope , Mark R. Pederson

We propose a new method of the $\beta$-$\gamma$ constraint for quadrupole deformation in antisymmetrized molecular dynamics (AMD) to describe various cluster and shell-model structures in the ground and excited states of light nuclei. We…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-20 Tadahiro Suhara , Yoshiko Kanada-En'yo

Quantum fluctuations concerning the shape of nuclei are treated within the framework of covariant density functional theory. Long range correlations beyond mean field are taken into account by configuration mixing of wave functions with…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-09-10 J. M. Yao , J. Meng , P. Ring , Z. P. Li , K. Hagino

The spatial structure of $^{14}$N nucleus is studied within a five-particle model (three $\alpha$-particles plus two nucleons). Using the variational approach with Gaussian bases, the ground-state energy and wave function are calculated for…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-01-09 B. E. Grinyuk , D. V. Piatnytskyi

We investigate the linear-chain structures in highly excited states of $^{14}$C using a generalized molecular orbital model, by which we incorporate an asymmetric configuration of three $\alpha$ clusters in the linear-chain states. By…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-05-27 Tadahiro Suhara , Yoshiko Kanada-En'yo

We present possible manifestations of octahedral and tetrahedral symmetries in nuclei. These symmetries are associated with the OhD and TdD double point groups. Both of them have very characteristic finger-prints in terms of the nucleonic…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Dudek , A. Gozdz , N. Schunck

In this note, we outline the general development of a theory of symmetric homology of algebras, an analog of cyclic homology where the cyclic groups are replaced by symmetric groups. This theory is developed using the framework of crossed…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2007-11-05 Shaun Ault , Zbigniew Fiedorowicz

Nuclear Lattice Effective Field Theory is a new many-body approach that is firmly rooted in the symmetries of QCD. In particular, it allows for truly ab initio calculations of nuclear structure and reactions. In this talk, I focus on the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-09-29 Ulf-G. Meißner

Relativistic energy density functional approaches are known to well describe nuclear states which involve alpha clusters. Here, alpha emitting nuclei are analysed through the behavior of the spatial localisation of nucleonic states,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-02-03 J. -P. Ebran , E. Khan , R. -D. Lasseri

We present several coupled-cluster calculations of ground and excited states of 4He and 16O employing methods from quantum chemistry. A comparison of coupled cluster results with the results of exact diagonalization of the hamiltonian in…

A family of quantum cluster algebras is introduced and studied. In general, these algebras are new, but subclasses have been studied previously by other authors. The algebras are indexed by double partitions or double flag varieties.…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2012-10-09 Hans Plesner Jakobsen , Hechun Zhang

A survey of algebraic approaches to various problems in nuclear physics is given. Examples are chosen from pairing of many-nucleon systems, nuclear structure, fusion reactions below the Coulomb barrier, and supernova neutrino physics to…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-11-06 A. B. Balantekin

High-energy nuclear collisions have opened a new experimental method to reveal collective behavior in nuclear ground states through the lens of many-body correlations of nucleons. Using ab initio lattice and variational calculations of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-12-23 Jean-Paul Blaizot , Giuliano Giacalone , Alessandro Lovato

Geometric configurations of three-$\alpha$ particles in the ground- and first-excited $J^\pi=0^+$ states of $^{12}$C are discussed within two types of $\alpha$-cluster models which treat the Pauli principle differently. Though there are…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-07-21 H. Moriya , W. Horiuchi , J. Casal , L. Fortunato

The norm kernel of the A=12 system composed of two 6He clusters, and the L=0 basis functions (in the SU(3) and angular momentum-coupled schemes) are analytically obtained in the Fock--Bargmann space. The norm kernel has a diagonal form in…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 G. F. Filippov , Yu. A. Lashko , S. V. Korennov , K. Kato

Multicluster models consider that the nucleons can be moving around different centers in the nuclei. These models have been widely used to describe light nuclei but always considering that the mean field is composed of isotropic harmonic…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-01-17 A Gijón , FJ Gálvez , F. Arias de Saavedra , E Buendía

Scrupulous theoretical study of 8Be nucleus states, both clustered and non-clustered, is performed over a wide range of the excitation energies. The quantities which characterize the degree of the alpha-clustering of these states:…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-12-30 D. M. Rodkin , Yu. M. Tchuvil'sky