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We establish several delay-independent criteria for the existence and stability of positive periodic solutions of n-dimensional nonautonomous functional differential equation by several fixed point theorems. Examples from positive and…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-04-28 Meng Fan , Yang Kuang , Haiyan Wang , Shaojiang Yu

The existence of positive strong solutions to a homogeneous Dirichlet $p$-Laplacian problem, with reaction sum of a both singular at zero and highly discontinuous nonlinearity and of a discontinuous convection term, is established. Locality…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-17 Umberto Guarnotta , Salvatore A. Marano

In this paper, we investigate the existence of multiple periodic solutions for two classes of nonlinear difference systems involving $(\phi_1,\phi_2)$-Laplacian. First, by using an important critical point theorem due to B. Ricceri, we…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-01-05 Xingyong Zhang , Liben Wang

In this article, we prove the existence of at least three positive solutions for the following nonlocal singular problem \begin{equation*} (P_\la)\left\{ \begin{split} (-\De)^su &= \la\frac{f(u)}{u^q}, \; \; u>0 \;\; \text{in}\;\; \Om,\\ u…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-01-22 Jacques Giacomoni , Tuhina Mukherjee , Konijeti Sreenadh

The purpose of this paper is to present some multidimensional fixed-point theorems and their applications. For this, we provide a multidimensional fixed point theorem and then using this theorem we prove the existence and uniqueness of a…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-07-28 H. Akhadkulov , S. Akhatkulov , T. Y. Ying , R. Tilavov

We investigate the existence and multiplicity of solutions for fourth order discrete boundary value problems via critical point theory.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2013-07-17 Mikolaj Peplonski

We investigate the existence and multiplicity of solutions to the following $p(x)$-Laplacian problem in $\mathbb{R}^{N}$ via critical point theory \begin{equation*} \left\{ \begin{array}{l} -\bigtriangleup _{p(x)}u+V(x)\left\vert…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-07-05 Li Yin , Jinghua Yao , Qihu Zhang , Chunshan Zhao

The thesis studies linear and semilinear Dirichlet problems driven by different fractional Laplacians. The boundary data can be smooth functions or also Radon measures. The goal is to classify the solutions which have a singularity on the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-11-03 Nicola Abatangelo

We show that all Lie point symmetries of various classes of nonlinear differential equations involving critical nonlinearities are variational/divergence symmetries.

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2008-04-24 Yuri Bozhkov

We survey methods and results of fractional differential equations in which an unknown function is under the operation of integration and/or differentiation of fractional order. As an illustrative example, we review results on fractional…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-11-12 Moulay Rchid Sidi Ammi , Delfim F. M. Torres

We investigate the existence of positive solutions to the nonlinear second-order three-point integral boundary value problem \begin{equation*} \label{eq-1} \begin{gathered} {u^{\prime \prime}}(t)+f(t, u(t))=0,\ 0<t<T, \\…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-08-13 Faouzi Haddouchi , Slimane Benaicha

We consider a nonlinear Dirichlet problem driven by the $p$-Laplace differential operator with a reaction which has a subcritical growth restriction only from above. We prove two multiplicity theorems producing three nontrivial solutions,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-03-13 Nikolaos S. Papageorgiou , Vicenţiu D. Rădulescu , Dušan D. Repovš

In earlier work we have studied a method for discretization in time of a parabolic problem which consists in representing the exact solution as an integral in the complex plane and then applying a quadrature formula to this integral. In…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-02-02 William McLean , Vidar Thomée

In this paper, we prove new existence and multiplicity results for critical points of lower semicontinuous functionals in Banach spaces, complementing the nonsmooth critical point theory set forth by Szulkin and avoiding the need of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-11 Jaeyoung Byeon , Norihisa Ikoma , Andrea Malchiodi , Luciano Mari

The paper investigates two inertial extragradient algorithms for seeking a common solution to a variational inequality problem involving a monotone and Lipschitz continuous mapping and a fixed point problem with a demicontractive mapping in…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-08-08 Bing Tan , Liya Liu , Xiaolong Qin

We establish a positivity property for a class of semilinear elliptic problems involving indefinite sublinear nonlinearities. Namely, we show that any nontrivial nonnegative solution is positive for a class of problems the strong maximum…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-10-26 Uriel Kaufmann , Humberto Ramos Quoirin , Kenichiro Umezu

The existence of at least three weak solutions for a kind of nonlinear time-dependent equation is studied. In fact, we consider the case that the source function has singularity at origin. To this aim, the variational methods and the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-05-20 F. Abdolrazaghi , A. Razani , R. Mirzaei

We introduce the homogeneous and piecewise multilinear extensions and the eigenvalue problem for locally Lipschitz function pairs, in order to develop a systematic framework for relating discrete and continuous min-max problems. This also…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-11-25 Jürgen Jost , Dong Zhang

We establish existence and uniqueness results for nonlinear elliptic Dirichlet boundary value problems on n-dimensional time scale domains. Time scales provide a unified framework that encompasses continuous, discrete, and hybrid settings.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-02-12 Shalmali Bandyopadhyay , F. Ayça Çetinkaya , Tom Cuchta

We prove a general perturbation theorem that can be used to obtain pairs of nontrivial solutions of a wide range of local and nonlocal nonhomogeneous elliptic problems. Applications to critical $p$-Laplacian problems, $p$-Laplacian problems…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-10-26 Kanishka Perera