English
Related papers

Related papers: Invariant death

200 papers

Planar curves with periodically varying curvature arise in the natural sciences as the result of a wide variety of periodic processes. The total curvature of a periodic arc in such curves constrains their symmetry. It is shown how the total…

Subcellular Processes · Quantitative Biology 2016-02-26 Scott Hotton

Well protected human and laboratory animal populations with abundant resources are evolutionary unprecedented. Physical approach, which takes advantage of their extensively quantified mortality, establishes that its dominant fraction yields…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2007-05-23 Mark Ya. Azbel'

The hypothesis that the Lorentz transformations may be modified at Planck scale energies is further explored. We present a general formalism for theories which preserve the relativity of inertial frames with a non-linear action of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-05-05 Joao Magueijo , Lee Smolin

The de Sitter invariant special relativity is a natural extension of the usual Einstein special relativity. Within this framework a generalization of special relativity (SR) for the de Sitter space-time introduces a new length scale $R$,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-10-28 Daria A. Tretyakova

Although accumulation of molecular damage is suggested to be an important molecular mechanism of aging, a quantitative link between the dynamics of damage accumulation and mortality of species has so far remained elusive. To address this…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2016-11-24 D. Podolskiy , I. Molodtcov , A. Zenin , V. Kogan , L. I. Menshikov , Vadim N. Gladyshev , Robert J. Shmookler Reis , P. O. Fedichev

We consider a scenario where local Lorentz invariance is violated by the existence of a preferred time direction at every space-time point. This scenario can arise in the context of quantum gravity and its description at low energies…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-03-16 B. Audren , D. Blas , M. M. Ivanov , J. Lesgourgues , S. Sibiryakov

In this paper, we advance the network theory of aging and mortality by developing a causal mathematical model for the mortality rate. First, we show that in large networks, where health deficits accumulate at nodes representing health…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2024-12-18 Valentin Flietner , Bernd Heidergott , Frank den Hollander , Ines Lindner , Azadeh Parvaneh , Holger Strulik

In this paper, we study implications of the geometrical nature of space- time for some of the basic tenets of quantum mechanics. That is, we study two different implications of the principle of general covariance; first we quantize a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-05-16 Johan Noldus

We consider birth-and-death stochastic evolution of genotypes with different lengths. The genotypes might mutate that provides a stochastic changing of lengthes by a free diffusion law. The birth and death rates are length dependent which…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2015-06-16 Dmitri Finkelshtein , Yuri Kondratiev , Oleksandr Kutoviy , Stanislav Molchanov , Elena Zhizhina

The fundamental laws of physics are required to be invariant under local spatial scale change. In 3-dimensional space, this leads to a variation in Planck constant \hbar and speed of light c. They vary as \hbar ~ a^(1/2) and c ~ a^(-1/2), a…

General Physics · Physics 2013-02-28 Hoang K. Nguyen

Diffeomorphism-induced symmetry transformations and time evolution are distinct operations in generally covariant theories formulated in phase space. Time is not frozen. Diffeomorphism invariants are consequently not necessarily constants…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 J. M. Pons , D. C. Salisbury

Mutations can arise from the chance misincorporation of nucleotides during DNA replication or from DNA lesions that are not repaired correctly. We introduce a model that relates the source of mutations to their accumulation with cell…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2015-07-27 Ziyue Gao , Minyoung J. Wyman , Guy Sella , Molly Przeworski

Gompertz's law tells us that for humans above the age of 35 the death rate increases exponentially with a doubling time of about 10 years. Here, we show that the same law continues to hold even for ages over 100. Beyond 106 there is so far…

Physics and Society · Physics 2016-02-17 Peter Richmond , Bertrand M. Roehner

Size varies. Small things are typically more frequent than large things. The logarithm of frequency often declines linearly with the logarithm of size. That power law relation forms one of the common patterns of nature. Why does the…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2016-11-08 Steven A. Frank

A variation of fundamental constants of physics is proposed in a frame of static universe. It is shown when the velocity of light increases (decreases) the Planck's constant increases (decreases) and mass of bodies decreases (increases).…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 V. Jonauskas

Many materials quenched into their ordered phase undergo ageing and there show dynamical scaling. For any given dynamical exponent z, this can be extended to a new form of local scale-invariance which acts as a dynamical symmetry. The…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2010-04-23 Malte Henkel

We revisit the velocity-dependent one-scale model for topological defect evolution, and present a new alternative formulation in terms of a physical (rather than invariant) characteristic length scale. While the two approaches are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-03-09 C. J. A. P. Martins , M. M. P. V. P. Cabral

We propose a one mutation model for cancer with a mutation rate that increases with time. Under rather general hypotheses the number of mutations is necessarily a (non homogeneous) Poisson process with the prescribed mutation rate. We show…

Probability · Mathematics 2008-08-19 Rinaldo B. Schinazi

The accounts of medical trials provide very detailed information about the patients' health conditions. In contrast, only minimal data are usually given about demographic factors. Yet, some of these factors can have a notable impact on the…

Applications · Statistics 2015-06-16 Bertrand M. Roehner

Observational manifestations of some models of modified gravity, which have been suggested to explain the accelerated cosmological expansion, are analyzed for gravitating systems with time dependent mass density. It is shown that if the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 E. V. Arbuzova , A. D. Dolgov