English
Related papers

Related papers: Little String Origin of Surface Defects

200 papers

We study a class of ${\cal N}=(1,0)$ little string theories obtained from orbifolds of M-brane configurations. These are realised in two different ways that are dual to each other: either as $M$ parallel M5-branes probing a transverse…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-24 Stefan Hohenegger , Amer Iqbal , Soo-Jong Rey

We revisit the duality between five-dimensional supersymmetric gauge theories and deformations of two-dimensional Yang-Mills theory from a new perspective. We give a unified treatment of supersymmetric gauge theories in three and five…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-06-11 Leonardo Santilli , Richard J. Szabo , Miguel Tierz

Surface operators in the 6d (2,0) theory at large $N$ have a holographic description in terms of M2 branes probing the AdS$_7 \times S^4$ M-theory background. The most symmetric, 1/2-BPS, operator is defined over a planar or spherical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-11-16 Nadav Drukker , Simone Giombi , Arkady A. Tseytlin , Xinan Zhou

The string field theory of N=(2,1) heterotic strings describes a set of self-dual Yang-Mills fields coupled to self-dual gravity in 2+2 dimensions. We show that the exact classical action for this field theory is a certain complexification…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 D. Kutasov , E. Martinec

This is the first of a series of papers discussing canonical aspects of the two-dimensional non-linear sigma model in the presence of conformal defects on the world-sheet in the framework of gerbe theory. In the paper, the basic tools of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-03-17 Rafał R. Suszek

An explanation of the origin of the hidden eleventh dimension in string theory is given. It is shown that any two sigma models describing the propagation of string backgrounds are related to each other by a Weyl transformation of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Noureddine Mohammedi

We study five dimensional non critical type 0 string theory and its correspondence to non supersymmetric Yang Mills theory in four dimensions. We solve the equations of motion of the low energy effective action and identify a class of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Adi Armoni , Ehud Fuchs , Jacob Sonnenschein

General string-theoretic considerations suggest that four-dimensional large-N gauge theories should have dual descriptions in terms of two-dimensional conformal field theories. However, for non-supersymmetric confining theories such as pure…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-11-25 Gokce Basar , Aleksey Cherman , Keith R. Dienes , David A. McGady

We construct and analyze D-branes in superstring theories in even dimensions less than ten. The backgrounds under study are supersymmetric R^{d-1,1} \times SL(2,R)_k / U(1) where the level of the supercoset is tuned such as to provide bona…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Sujay K. Ashok , Sameer Murthy , Jan Troost

We consider a non-supersymmetric example of the AdS/CFT duality which generalizes the supersymmetric exactly marginal deformation constructed in hep-th/0502086. The string theory background we use was found in hep-th/0503201 from the AdS_5…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-17 S. A. Frolov , R. Roiban , A. A. Tseytlin

We use the flat space limit of the AdS/CFT correspondence to derive a simple relation between the 2 to 2 scattering amplitude of massless string states in type IIB superstring theory on ten-dimensional Minkowski space and a scaling limit of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-04-22 Takuya Okuda , Joao Penedones

We study surface defects in 4d $\mathcal{N}=1$ $SU(N)$ superconformal gauge theories of class $\mathcal{S}_k$ obtained from the 6d (1,0) theories of type $A_{N-1}$, which are worldvolume theories on $N$ M5-branes at…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-01-01 Yuto Ito , Yutaka Yoshida

One of the main topics in the modern String Theory are the AdS/CFT dualities. Proving such conjectures is extremely difficult since the gauge and string theory perturbative regimes do not overlap. In this perspective, the discovery of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-21 Valentina Giangreco M. Puletti

A new class of exact supersymmetric solutions is derived within minimal $d = 6$ $F(4)$ gauged supergravity. These flows are all characterized by a non-trivial radial profile for the 2-form gauge potential included into the supergravity…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-02-20 Giuseppe Dibitetto , Nicolò Petri

We study N=4 supersymmetric Yang-Mills (SYM) theory with gauge group SU(2) compactified to three dimensions on a circle of circumference beta. The eight fermion terms in the effective action on the Coulomb branch are determined exactly, for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-19 Nick Dorey

We first apply the transformation of mixing azimuthal and internal coordinate or mixing time and internal coordinate to the 11D M-theory with a stack N M2-branes to find the spacetime of a stack of N D2-branes with magnetic or electric flux…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Wung-Hong Huang

We study 6d E-string theory with defects on a circle. Our basic strategy is to apply the geometric transition to the supersymmetric gauge theories. First, we calculate the partition functions of the 5d SU(3)$_0$ gauge theory with 10…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-01-01 Sung-Soo Kim , Yuji Sugimoto , Futoshi Yagi

The massless superfield content of four-dimensional compactifications of closed superstrings with extended (N=2, 3, or 4) supersymmetry is derived by multiplying two (N=0, 1, or 2) Yang-Mills multiplets. In some cases these superfields are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 W. Siegel

We analyze in detail the D-branes in the near-horizon limit of NS5-branes on a circle, the holographic dual of little string theory in a double scaling limit. We emphasize their geometry in the background of the NS5-branes and show the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-05 Dan Israel , Ari Pakman , Jan Troost

We review a class of integrable, supersymmetric defect conformal field theories which have holographic duals in the form of probe brane models. Our main examples are defect versions of N=4 SYM and ABJM theory, both involving a domain wall…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-06-05 Charlotte Kristjansen , Konstantin Zarembo