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Related papers: de Sitter Space is Unstable in Quantum Gravity

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The two-point function for tensor metric perturbations around de Sitter spacetime including one-loop corrections from massless conformally coupled scalar fields is calculated exactly. We work in the Poincar\'e patch (with spatially flat…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-09-06 Markus B. Fröb , Albert Roura , Enric Verdaguer

We show that global de Sitter space is unstable to particle creation, even for a massive free field theory with no self-interactions. The O(4,1) de Sitter invariant state is a definite phase coherent superposition of particle and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-05-28 Paul R. Anderson , Emil Mottola

Perturbative corrections to correlation functions for interacting theories in de Sitter spacetime often grow secularly with time, due to the properties of fluctuations on super-Hubble scales. This growth can lead to a breakdown of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-05-19 C. P. Burgess , L. Leblond , R. Holman , S. Shandera

We consider the effective theory of perturbative quantum gravity coupled to a point particle, quantizing fluctuations of both the gravitational field and the particle's position around flat space. Using a recent relational approach to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-02-02 M. B. Fröb , C. Rein , R. Verch

The concordance model of cosmology favours a universe with a tiny positive cosmological constant. A tiniest positive constant curvature, profoundly alters the asymptotic structure, forcing a re-look at a theory of gravitational radiation.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-09-21 Ghanashyam Date , Sk Jahanur Hoque

We prove the C, F and A irreversibility theorems in de Sitter spacetime for quantum field theories that are obtained as renormalization group flows from ultraviolet conformal fixed points. The proof is based on strong subadditivity of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-05-05 Nicolás Abate , Gonzalo Torroba

Gravitational stability of torsion and inflaton field in a four-dimensional spacetime de Sitter solution in scalar-tensor cosmology where Cartan torsion propagates is investigated in detail. Inflaton and torsion evolution equations are…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 L. C. Garcia de Andrade

We analyze the class of models where a suitable coupling between the inflaton field and the vector field gives rise to scale-invariant vector perturbations. We exploit the fact that the de Sitter isometry group acts as conformal group on…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-15 Matteo Biagetti , Alex Kehagias , Enrico Morgante , Hideki Perrier , Antonio Riotto

A dynamical aspect of quantum gravity on de Sitter spacetime is investigated by holography or the dS/CFT correspondence. We show that de Sitter spacetime emerges from a free Sp(N) vector model by complexifying the ghost fields and flowing…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-04-10 Shuichi Yokoyama

We derive covariant expressions for the one loop vacuum polarization induced by a charged scalar on de Sitter background. Two forms are employed: one in which two covariant derivatives act on de Sitter invariant basis tensors multiplied by…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-03-14 Katie E. Leonard , T. Prokopec , R. P. Woodard

We derive a noncovariant but simple representation for the self-energy of a conformally transformed graviton field on the cosmological patch of de Sitter. Our representation involves four structure functions, as opposed to the two that…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-07-18 Katie E. Leonard , Sohyun Park , Tomislav Prokopec , R. P. Woodard

We investigate decoherence of quantum superpositions induced by gravitational time dilation and spontaneous emission between two atomic levels. It has been shown that gravitational time dilation can be an universal decoherence source. Here,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-08-28 Dong Xie , Chunling Xu , Anmin Wang

The group theoretical approach to the relativistic wave equations in the de Sitter and Anti-de Sitter spaces for spin~0 and 1/2 massive particles is considered. The invariant wave equations which determines the appropriate irreducible…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Semyon Pol'shin

I demonstrate that soft graviton modes in de Sitter spacetimes are the Goldstone modes of the spontaneously broken asymptotic symmetry group of de Sitter space. I then show that any local measurement, including the effects of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-10-10 Martin S. Sloth

We study the matter one-loop quantum corrections to the gravitational sector in a gravity theory coupled with a nonlocal scalar field. We find that non-renormalizable divergences disappear when the propagator of the scalar field approaches…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-06-21 Takayuki Hirayama

We construct explicitly deformations of Einstein's theory of gravity that are consistent and phenomenologically viable since they respect, in particular, cosmological backgrounds. We show that these deformations have unique symmetries in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-05-30 Felix Berkhahn , Dennis Dietrich , Stefan Hofmann , Florian Kühnel , Parvin Moyassari

In de Sitter space, the gravitational fluctuation at the super-horizon scale may make physical quantities time dependent by breaking the de Sitter symmetry. We adopt the Kadanoff-Baym approach to evaluate soft gravitational effects in a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-10-28 Hiroyuki Kitamoto , Yoshihisa Kitazawa

We obtain conditions for the existence and stability of de Sitter attractors in the phase space of spatially homogeneous and isotropic cosmology in generalized theories of gravity (including non-linear and scalar-tensor theories). These…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 Valerio Faraoni

We show that a non-commutative structure arises naturally from perturbative quantum gravity in a de Sitter background metric. Our work builds on recent advances in the construction of observables in highly symmetric background spacetimes…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-10-10 Markus Fröb , William C. C. Lima , Albert Much , Kyriakos Papadopoulos

To one loop order, interacting boson fields on de Sitter space have an "infrared" anomaly that breaks the de Sitter symmetry for all vacua save the Euclidian one. The divergence of a symmetry current at point $x$ has a non-zero contribution…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-03 Myron Bander