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Related papers: de Sitter Space is Unstable in Quantum Gravity

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We study the radiation emitted by inertial charge evolving on the expanding de Sitter spacetime. Performing a perturbative calculation, within scalar quantum electrodynamics (sQED), we obtain the transition amplitude for the process and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-10-12 Robert Blaga , Sergiu Busuioc

We extend our investigation of the IR effects on the local dynamics of matter fields in quantum gravity. Specifically we clarify how the IR effects depend on the change of the quantization scheme: different parametrization of the metric and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-05-17 Hiroyuki Kitamoto , Yoshihisa Kitazawa

Graviton propagator diverges in certain gauges in de Sitter spacetime. We address this problem in this work by generalizing the infinitesimal BRST transformations in de Sitter spacetime to finite field-dependent BRST (FFBRST)…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-05-04 Mir Faizal , Sudhaker Upadhyay , Bhabani Prasad Mandal

The availability of scaling solutions in renormalisation group improved versions of cosmology are investigated in the high-energy limit. We adopt $f(R)$-type models of quantum gravity which display an interacting ultraviolet fixed point at…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-05-16 Kevin Falls , Daniel F. Litim , Kostas Nikolakopoulos , Christoph Rahmede

It has been suggested that infrared gravitons in de Sitter space may lead to a secular screening of the effective cosmological constant. This seems to clash with the naive expectation that the curvature scalar should stay constant due to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Jaume Garriga , Takahiro Tanaka

A new gauge-invariant criterion for stability against inhomogeneous perturbations of de Sitter space is applied to scenarios of dark energy and inflation in scalar-tensor gravity. The results extend previous studies.

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-17 Valerio Faraoni , Michael N. Jensen

We employ an unregulated computation the graviton self-energy from gravitons on de Sitter background to infer the renormalized result. This is used to quantum-correct the linearized Einstein equation. We solve this equation for the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-07-11 L. Tan , N. C. Tsamis , R. P. Woodard

We study the quantum correlations of free scalar field with vacuum ambiguity of de Sitter space. We show the occurrence of degradation of quantum entanglement and quantum discord between field modes for inertial observer in curved space due…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-05-21 Jun Feng , Cheng-Yi Sun , Wen-Li Yang , Yao-Zhong Zhang , Heng Fan

We study quantum gravitational perturbations in the static patch of de Sitter space. In particular, we determine the symplectic inner product of these perturbations and use it to write down the graviton two-point function in the state…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-07-23 Rafael P. Bernar , Luís C. B. Crispino , Atsushi Higuchi

Application of Krein space quantization to the linear gravity in de Sitter space-time have constructed on Gupta-Bleuler vacuum state, resulting in removal of infrared divergence and preserving de Sitter covariant. By pursuing this path, the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-07-02 M. Enayati , S. Rouhani , M. V. Takook

We consider the one-loop effective action due to gravitons in a FLRW background with constant epsilon=-(dH/dt)/H^2. By expanding around epsilon=0 (corresponding to an expansion around de Sitter space), we can study how the deviation from de…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-07-04 Tomas Janssen , Shun-Pei Miao , Tomislav Prokopec

Superradiance in black hole spacetimes can trigger instabilities. Here we show that, due to superradiance, small Kerr-anti-de Sitter black holes are unstable. Our demonstration uses a matching procedure, in a long wavelength approximation.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Vitor Cardoso , Oscar J. C. Dias

We investigate the quantum evolution of large black holes that nucleate spontaneously in de Sitter space. By numerical computation in the s-wave and one-loop approximations, we verify claims that such black holes can initially…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Jens C. Niemeyer , Raphael Bousso

We evaluate the one-graviton loop contribution to the vacuum polarization on de Sitter background in a 1-parameter family of exact, de Sitter invariant gauges. Our result is computed using dimensional regularization and fully renormalized…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-09-17 D. Glavan , S. P. Miao , Tomislav Prokopec , R. P. Woodard

A review of some errors made by the author and others in their search for quantum models of gravity in cosmological space-times that asymptote to de Sitter (dS) space in the future. The "static de Sitter Hamiltonian", which measures the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-05-06 Tom Banks

In these lectures we describe how a theory of quantum gravity may be constructed in terms of a lattice formulation based on so-called causal dynamical triangulations (CDT). We discuss how the continuum limit can be obtained and how to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-07-16 J. Ambjorn , A. Goerlich , J. Jurkiewicz , R. Loll

Perturbative quantum field theory in de Sitter space is known to give rise to a variety of contributions that diverge with time (secular terms). Despite significant progress, a complete understanding of the physical origin of these…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-05-20 Daniel Green , Akhil Premkumar

Gravitational instantons ''Lambda-instantons'' are defined here for any given value Lambda of the cosmological constant. A multiple of the Euler characteristic appears as an upper bound for the de Sitter action and as a lower bound for a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Bernard Julia , Jerome Levie , Sebastien Ray

Motivated by the dark energy issue, a minisuperspace approach to the stability for modified gravitational models in a four dimensional cosmological setting are investigated. Specifically, after revisiting the $f(R)$ case, $R$ being the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Guido Cognola , Monica Gastaldi , Sergio Zerbini

Due to a suitable Higgs mechanism, a standard Anti-de Sitter gauge theory becomes spontaneously broken. The resulting Lorentz invariant gravitational action includes the Hilbert-Einstein term of ordinary Einstein-Cartan gravity with…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Romualdo Tresguerres