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Universality, encompassing critical exponents, scaling functions, and dimensionless quantities, is fundamental to phase transition theory. In finite systems, universal behaviors are also expected to emerge at the pseudocritical point.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2026-05-26 Qiyuan Shi , Shuo Wei , Youjin Deng , Ming Li

The one-dimensional pair contact process with a particle source is studied by using dynamical cluster mean-field approximations with sites up to $n=12$. The results obtained for different levels of approximation become convergent especially…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 Attila Szolnoki

We present a meshfree generalized finite difference method for solving Poisson's equation with a diffusion coefficient that contains jump discontinuities up to several orders of magnitude. To discretize the diffusion operator, we formulate…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-09-23 Heinrich Kraus , Jörg Kuhnert , Andreas Meister , Pratik Suchde

We consider a generalization of the contact process stochastic model, including an additional autocatalitic process. The phase diagram of this model in the proper two-parameter space displays a line of transitions between an active and an…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 W. G. Dantas , J. F. Stilck

We study the time-dependence of the local persistence probability during a non-stationary time evolution in the disordered contact process in $d=1,2$, and $3$ dimensions. We present a method for calculating the persistence with the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-07-03 Róbert Juhász , István A. Kovács

We have studied front dynamics for the discrete $A+A \leftrightarrow A$ reaction-diffusion system, which in the continuum is described by the (stochastic) Fisher-Kolmogorov-Petrovsky-Piscunov equation. We have revisited this discrete model…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-11-30 B. G. Barreales , J. J. Melendez , R. Cuerno , J. J. Ruiz-Lorenzo

To better understand the temporal characteristics and the lifetime of fluctuations in stochastic processes in networks, we investigated diffusive persistence in various graphs. Global diffusive persistence is defined as the fraction of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-06-04 Omar Malik , Melinda Varga , Alaa Moussawi , David Hunt , Boleslaw Szymanski , Zoltan Toroczkai , Gyorgy Korniss

Diffusion distillation provides an effective approach for learning lightweight and few-steps diffusion models with efficient generation. However, evaluating their generalization remains challenging: theoretical metrics are often impractical…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-02-13 Huijie Zhang , Zijian Huang , Siyi Chen , Jinfan Zhou , Zekai Zhang , Peng Wang , Qing Qu

Directed percolation is one of the generic universality classes for dynamic processes. We study the crossover from isotropic to directed percolation by representing the combined problem as a random cluster model, with a parameter $r$…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Per Frojdh , Marcel den Nijs

A class of $d$-dimensional reaction-diffusion models interpolating continuously between the diffusion-coagulation and the diffusion-annihilation models is introduced. Exact relations among the observables of different models are…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Daniele Balboni , Pierre-Antoine Rey , Michel Droz

We examine the role of boundaries and the structure of nontrivial duality functions for three non conservative interacting particle systems in one dimension that model epidemic spreading: (i) the diffusive contact process (DCP), (ii) a…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-11-11 Chiara Franceschini , Ellen Saada , Gunter M. Schütz , Sonia Velasco

We study percolation properties of the upper invariant measure of the contact process on $\mathbb{Z}^d$. Our main result is a sharp percolation phase transition with exponentially small clusters throughout the subcritical regime and a…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-08-05 Thomas Beekenkamp

I consider the coupled one-dimensional diffusion of a cluster of N classical particles with contact repulsion. General expressions are given for the probability distributions, allowing to obtain the transport coefficients. In the limit of…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Claude Aslangul

The one-dimensional kinetic contact process with parallel update is introduced and studied by the mean-field approximation and Monte Carlo (MC) simulations. Contrary to a more conventional scenario with single active phase for 1d models…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-03-17 P. N. Timonin , G. Y. Chitov

We generate point configurations (PCs) by thresholding the local energy of the Ashkin-Teller model in two dimensions (2D) and study the percolation transition at different values of $\lambda$ along the critical Baxter line by varying the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-07-21 Sayantan Mitra , Indranil Mukherjee , P. K. Mohanty

New theoretical and numerical analysis of the one-dimensional contact process with quenched disorder are presented. We derive new scaling relations, different from their counterparts in the pure model, which are valid not only at the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-15 Raffaele Cafiero , Andrea Gabrielli , Miguel A. Muñoz

We have studied the contact network properties of two and three dimensional polydisperse, frictionless sphere packings at the random closed packing density through simulations. We observe universal correlations between particle size and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-03-05 C. B. O'Donovan , E. I. Corwin , M. E. Möbius

Percolation is a paradigmatic model in disordered systems and has been applied to various natural phenomena. The percolation transition is known as one of the most robust continuous transitions. However, recent extensive studies have…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-07-13 Y. S. Cho , B. Kahng

A hyperscaling relation for the critical exponents of absorbing phase transitions is tested in the bosonic pair contact process with diffusion. To this end spreading is considered, i.e. the time evolution out of an initial seed. It is shown…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-08-31 Matthias Paessens

We study symmetric sleepy random walkers, a model exhibiting an absorbing-state phase transition in the conserved directed percolation (CDP) universality class. Unlike most examples of this class studied previously, this model possesses a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-03-19 Julio Cesar Mansur Filho , Ronald Dickman
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