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To a function with values in the power set of a pre--ordered, separated locally convex space a family of scalarizations is given which completely characterizes the original function. A concept of a Legendre--Fenchel conjugate for set-valued…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2014-05-30 Carola Schrage

We numerically study energy spectra and localization properties of the double exchange model at irrational filling factor. To obtain variational ground state, we use a mumerical technique in momentum space by ``embedded'' boundary condition…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Atsuo Satou , Masanori Yamanaka

This paper develops algorithms to solve strong-substitutes product-mix auctions. That is, it finds competitive equilibrium prices and quantities for agents who use this auction's bidding language to truthfully express their…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2023-07-11 Elizabeth Baldwin , Paul W. Goldberg , Paul Klemperer , Edwin Lock

We characterize 2-dimensional complexes associated canonically with basis graphs of matroids as simply connected triangle-square complexes satisfying some local conditions. This proves a version of a (disproved) conjecture by Stephen Maurer…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-12-10 Jérémie Chalopin , Victor Chepoi , Damian Osajda

It is easy to verify the equivalence of the quantum Markov property and the strong additivity of entropy for graded quantum systems as well. However, the structure of Markov states for graded systems is different from that for tensor…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Hajime Moriya

The property of balance (in the sense of Feder and Mihail) is investigated in the context of paving matroids. The following examples are exhibited: (a) a class of ``sparse'' paving matroids that are balanced, but at the same time rich…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Mark Jerrum

In this paper we introduce valuated $\Delta$-matroids, a natural generalization of two objects of study in matroid theory: valuated matroids and $\Delta$-matroids. We show that these objects exhibit nice properties analogous to ordinary…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-07-23 Nathan Cheung , Tracy Chin , Gaku Liu , Cynthia Vinzant

This paper discusses Random Matrix Models which exhibit the unusual phenomena of having multiple solutions at the same point in phase space. These matrix models have gaps in their spectrum or density of eigenvalues. The free energy and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 N. Deo

We propose a new ansatz for the ground-state wave function of quantum many-body systems on a lattice. The key idea is to cover the lattice with plaquettes and obtain a state whose configurational weights can be optimized by means of a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-13 Fabio Mezzacapo , Norbert Schuch , Massimo Boninsegni , J. Ignacio Cirac

We characterize inclusions of compact noncommutative convex sets with the property that every continuous affine function on the smaller set can be extended to a continuous affine function on the larger set with a uniform bound. As an…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2025-08-06 Adam Humeniuk , Matthew Kennedy , Nicholas Manor

The aim of this paper is to prove an improved version of the bounded differences inequality for matrix valued functions, by developing the methods of Mackey et al.: "Matrix Concentration Inequalities via the Method of Exchangeable Pairs".…

Probability · Mathematics 2013-02-20 Daniel Paulin

For a countable, weakly minimal theory, we show that the Schroeder-Bernstein property (any two elementarily bi-embeddable models are isomorphic) is equivalent to both a condition on orbits of rank 1 types and the property that the theory…

Logic · Mathematics 2009-12-09 John Goodrick , Michael C. Laskowski

We extend first-order multiconfigurational symmetry-adapted perturbation theory, SAPT(MC), [Hapka M. et al. JCTC, 2021, 17], to account for double-exchange effects, where up to two electron pairs are exchanged between interacting monomers.…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2025-04-21 Dominik Cieśliński , Michał Przybytek , Grzegorz Chałasiński , Michał Hapka

We propose a novel kinetic exchange model differing from previous ones in two main aspects. First, the basic dynamics is modified in order to represent economies where immediate wealth exchanges are carried out, instead of reshufflings or…

General Finance · Quantitative Finance 2015-05-07 Els Heinsalu , Marco Patriarca

The paper develops multiplicative compensation for complex-valued semimartingales and studies some of its consequences. It is shown that the stochastic exponential of any complex-valued semimartingale with independent increments becomes a…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-05-10 Aleš Černý , Johannes Ruf

A weight function which $q$-generalizes the ground state wave function of the multi-component Calogero-Sutherland quantum many body system is introduced. Conjectures, and some proofs in special cases, are given for a constant term identity…

q-alg · Mathematics 2008-02-03 T. H. Baker , P. J. Forrester

We establish the existence of a duality transformation for generic models of interacting fermions with two-body interactions. The eigenstates at weak and strong interaction U possess similar statistical properties when expressed in the U=0…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-07 Philippe Jacquod , Imre Varga

It was conjectured by Kotlar and Ziv that for any two bases $B_1$ and $B_2$ in a matroid $M$ and any subset $X \subset B_1$, there is a subset $Y$ and orderings $x_1 \prec x_2 \prec \cdots \prec x_k$ and $y_1 \prec y_2 \prec \cdots \prec…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-05-03 Sean McGuinness

McFadden's random-utility model of multinomial choice has long been the workhorse of applied research. We establish shape-restrictions under which multinomial choice-probability functions can be rationalized via random-utility models with…

Econometrics · Economics 2021-05-20 Debopam Bhattacharya

In this paper we show how to relate European call and put options on multiple assets to certain convex bodies called lift zonoids. Based on this, geometric properties can be translated into economic statements and vice versa. For instance,…

Computational Finance · Quantitative Finance 2009-03-20 Ilya Molchanov , Michael Schmutz