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We study generalized scalar field models coupled to impurities in Minkowski spacetime with arbitrary dimensions. The investigation concerns a class of models that depends explicitly on the spacetime coordinates and also, it reveals the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-08-08 D. Bazeia , M. A. Marques , R. Menezes

We find spatial anisotropy in the asymptotic correlations of two-dimensional Ising models under non-equilibrium phase-ordering. Anisotropy is seen for critical and off-critical quenches and both conserved and non-conserved dynamics. We…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 A. D. Rutenberg

A fully stochastic second-order adaptive-regularization method for unconstrained nonconvex optimization is presented which never computes the objective-function value, but yet achieves the optimal $\mathcal{O}(\epsilon^{-3/2})$ complexity…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-01-22 Serge Gratton , Sadok Jerad , Philippe L. Toint

We consider a nonlinear differential equation under the combined influence of small state-dependent Brownian perturbations of size $\varepsilon$, and fast periodic sampling with period $\delta$; $0<\varepsilon, \delta \ll 1$. Thus, state…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-05-20 Shivam Dhama , Chetan D. Pahlajani

We propose a reduced-order modeling approach for nonlinear, parameter-dependent ordinary differential equations (ODE). Dimensionality reduction is achieved using nonlinear maps represented by autoencoders. The resulting low-dimensional ODE…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-04-16 Enrico Ballini , Marco Gambarini , Alessio Fumagalli , Luca Formaggia , Anna Scotti , Paolo Zunino

Earlier two of us (J.L. and L.P.) considered a matrix model for a two-level system interacting with a $n\times n$ reservoir and assuming that the interaction is modelled by a random matrix. We presented there a formula for the reduced…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-11-16 J. L. Lebowitz , A. Lytova , L. Pastur

We examine a two-dimensional nonequilibrium lattice model where particles adsorb at empty sites and desorb when the number of neighbouring particles is greater than a given threshold. In a certain range of parameters the model exhibits…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-07-03 Adam Lipowski , Dorota Lipowska

This paper considers a disturbance attenuation problem for a linear discrete time invariant system under random disturbances with imprecisely known probability distributions. The statistical uncertainty is measured in terms of relative…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2015-03-19 Michael M. Tchaikovsky , Alexander P. Kurdyukov , Victor N. Timin

We rigorously determine the scale-independent short range elastic parameters in the relaxed micromorphic generalized continuum model for a given periodic microstructure. This is done using both classical periodic homogenization and a new…

Applied Physics · Physics 2019-10-01 Patrizio Neff , Bernhard Eidel , Marco Valerio d'Agostino , Angela Madeo

Model of a passive scalar field advected by the compressible Gaussian strongly anisotropic velocity field with the covariance $\propto \delta(t-t^{\prime})|{\bf x}-{\bf x^{\prime}}|^{2\epsilon}$ is studied by using the field theoretic…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 E. Jurcisinova , M. Jurcisin , R. Remecky , M. Scholtz

The gravitational interaction among bodies orbiting in a spherical potential leads to the rapid relaxation of the orbital planes' distribution, a process called vector resonant relaxation. We examine the statistical equilibrium of this…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-04-03 Ádám Takács , Bence Kocsis

Floating offshore structures often exhibit low-frequency oscillatory motions in the horizontal plane, with amplitudes in the same order as their characteristic dimensions and larger than the corresponding wave-frequency responses, making…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-10-07 Yanlin Shao , Zhiping Zheng , Hui Liang , Jikang Chen

Conventional lattice Boltzmann models only satisfy moment isotropy up to fourth order. In order to accurately describe improtant physical effects beyond the isothermal Navier-Stokes fluid regime, higher order isotropy is required. In this…

Computational Physics · Physics 2007-09-11 Hudong Chen , Isaac Goldhrish , Steven Orszag

One way of improving the behavior of finite element schemes for classical, time-dependent Maxwell's equations, is to render them from their hyperbolic character to elliptic form. This paper is devoted to the study of the stabilized linear…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-09-23 M. Asadzadeh , L. Beilina

We introduce a minimization formulation for the determination of a finite-dimensional, time-dependent, orthonormal basis that captures directions of the phase space associated with transient instabilities. While these instabilities have…

Computational Physics · Physics 2016-04-27 Hessam Babaee , Themistoklis Sapsis

We examine the importance of second order corrections to linearized cosmological perturbation theory in an inflationary background, taken to be a spatially flat FRW spacetime. The full second order problem is solved in the sense that we…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 B. Losic , W. G. Unruh

This is the first part of four series papers, aiming at the problem of actuator dynamics compensation for linear systems. We consider the stabilization of a type of cascade abstract linear systems which model the actuator dynamics…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-08-27 Hongyinping Feng , Xiao-Hui Wu , Bao-Zhu Guo

Coupled phase-oscillators are important models related to synchronization. Recently, Ott-Antonsen(OA) ansatz is developed and used to get low-dimensional collective behaviors in coupled oscillator systems. In this paper, we develop a simple…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2015-09-17 Jian Gao , Can Xu , Yuting Sun , Zhigang Zheng

We consider a conservation law model of traffic flow, where the velocity of each car depends on a weighted average of the traffic density $\rho$ ahead. The averaging kernel is of exponential type: $w_\varepsilon(s)=\varepsilon ^{-1}…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-05-20 Alberto Bressan , Wen Shen

The out-of-equilibrium dynamics of the O(N+1) nonlinear sigma model in 1+1 dimensions is investigated in the large N limit. Regarding the nonlinearity as the effect of a suitable large coupling limit of the O(N+1) \phi^4 model, we first of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 C. Destri , E. Manfredini