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Related papers: Experimentally Probing Topological Order and Its B…

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Topological phases of matter$\unicode{x2013}$comprising both insulators and semimetals$\unicode{x2013}$offer great potential for quantum applications, but identifying new candidates remains challenging due to expensive first-principles…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-04-08 Xinyu Xu , Arif Ullah , Ming Yang

One of the most striking features of quantum mechanics is the appearance of phases of matter with topological origins. These phases result in remarkably robust macroscopic phenomena such as the edge modes in integer quantum Hall systems,…

Extracting Hamiltonian parameters from available experimental data is a challenge in quantum materials. In particular, real-space spectroscopy methods such as scanning tunneling spectroscopy allow probing electronic states with atomic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-01-23 Maryam Khosravian , Rouven Koch , Jose L. Lado

We discuss and demonstrate an unsupervised machine-learning procedure to detect topological order in quantum many-body systems. Using a restricted Boltzmann machine to define a variational ansatz for the low-energy spectrum, we sample wave…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-11-29 Yanting Teng , Subir Sachdev , Mathias S. Scheurer

Disorder and localization have dramatic influence on the topological properties of a quantum system. While strong disorder can close the band gap thus depriving topological materials of topological features, disorder may also induce…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2021-09-17 Teng Xiao , Dizhou Xie , Zhaoli Dong , Tao Chen , Wei Yi , Bo Yan

Topological states of matter, as quantum Hall systems or topological insulators, cannot be distinguished from ordinary matter by local measurements in the bulk of the material. Instead, global measurements are required, revealing…

The topological order of a (2+1)D topological phase of matter is characterized by its chiral central charge and a unitary modular tensor category that describes the universal fusion and braiding properties of its anyonic quasiparticles. I…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-08-04 Parsa Bonderson

The existence of topological order is frequently associated with strongly coupled quantum matter. Here, we demonstrate the existence of topological phases in classical systems of densely packed, hard, anisotropic polyhedrally shaped…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-10-02 William Zygmunt , Erin G. Teich , Greg van Anders , Sharon C. Glotzer

Topology manifesting in many branches of physics deepens our understanding on state of matters. Topological photonics has recently become a rapidly growing field since artificial photonic structures can be well designed and constructed to…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-05-22 Yao Wang , Yong-Heng Lu , Feng Mei , Jun Gao , Zhan-Ming Li , Hao Tang , Shi-Liang Zhu , Suotang Jia , Xian-Min Jin

We introduce the theoretical framework we use to study the bewildering variety of phases in condensed--matter physics. We emphasize the importance of the breaking of symmetries, and develop the idea of an order parameter through several…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-09-25 James P. Sethna

The color code is both an interesting example of an exactly solved topologically ordered phase of matter and also among the most promising candidate models to realize fault-tolerant quantum computation with minimal resource overhead. The…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-10-25 Markus S. Kesselring , Fernando Pastawski , Jens Eisert , Benjamin J. Brown

We analyze the toric code model in the presence of quenched disorder, which is introduced via different types of random magnetic fields. In general, close to a quantum phase transition between a spin polarized phase and a topologically…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-03-22 D. I. Tsomokos , T. J. Osborne , C. Castelnovo

Topological phases of matter is an exotic phenomena in modern condense matter physics, which has attracted much attention due to the unique boundary states and transport properties. Recently, this topological concept in electronic materials…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-08-06 Zheng-Yuan Xue , Yong Hu

We investigate the stability of the topological phase of the toric code model in the presence of a uniform magnetic field by means of variational and high-order series expansion approaches. We find that when this perturbation is strong…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-03-10 S. Dusuel , M. Kamfor , R. Orus , K. P. Schmidt , J. Vidal

The central goal of this thesis is to develop methods to experimentally study topological phases. We do so by applying the powerful toolbox of quantum simulation techniques with cold atoms in optical lattices. To this day, a complete…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-09-26 Samuel Mugel

The non-Abelian geometric phases of the robust degenerate ground states were proposed as physically measurable defining properties of topological order in 1990. In this paper we discuss in detail such a quantitative characterization of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-01-01 Xiao-Gang Wen

Experimental progress in qubit manufacturing calls for the development of new theoretical tools to analyze quantum data. We show how an unsupervised machine-learning technique can be used to understand short-range entangled many-qubit…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-03-22 Nicolas Sadoune , Giuliano Giudici , Ke Liu , Lode Pollet

We define topological time crystals, a dynamical phase of periodically driven quantum many-body systems capturing the coexistence of intrinsic topological order with the spontaneous breaking of discrete time-translation symmetry. We show…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2024-11-15 Thorsten B. Wahl , Bo Han , Benjamin Béri

Given their potential for fault-tolerant operations, topological quantum states are currently the focus of intense activity. Of particular interest are topological quantum error correction codes, such as the surface and planar stabilizer…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-08-04 Pengcheng Liao , David L. Feder

Higher-order topological phases (HOTPs) host exotic topological states that go beyond the traditional bulk-boundary correspondence. Up to now, there is still a lack of experimentally measurable momentum-space topological characterization…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-12-05 Wei Jia , Bao-Zong Wang , Ming-Jian Gao , Jun-Hong An