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Related papers: The Weak Gravity Conjecture and Effective Field Th…

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Assuming the presence of physics beyond the Standard Model (SM) with a characteristic scale M ~ O(10) TeV, we investigate the naturalness of the Higgs sector at scales below M using an effective field theory (EFT) approach. We obtain the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-05 Shaouly Bar-Shalom , Amarjit Soni , Jose Wudka

The swampland distance conjecture (SDC) addresses the ability of effective field theory to describe distant points in moduli space. It is natural to ask whether there is a local version of the SDC: is it possible to construct local…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-02-19 Patrick Draper , Szilard Farkas

We study the constraints on the dark energy model with constant equation of state parameter $w=p/\rho$ and the holographic dark energy model by using the weak gravity conjecture. The combination of weak gravity conjecture and the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Ximing Chen , Jie Liu , Yungui Gong

In this addendum we complement the remarks made in ref[1] constraining the value of the cosmological constant $\Lambda_4$ in terms of neutrino masses. Those were based on a sharpened version of the Weak Gravity Conjecture as applied to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-07-20 Luis E. Ibanez , Victor Martin-Lozano , Irene Valenzuela

The axionic weak gravity conjecture predicts the existence of instantons whose actions are less than their charges in appropriate units. We show that the conjecture is satisfied for the axion-dilaton-gravity system if we assume duality…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-08-20 Stefano Andriolo , Tzu-Chen Huang , Toshifumi Noumi , Hirosi Ooguri , Gary Shiu

Effective Field Theory (EFT) is an efficient method for parametrizing unknown high energy physics effects on low energy data. When applied to time-dependent backgrounds, EFT must be supplemented with initial conditions. In these…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Porrati

We examine the weak cosmic censorship conjecture (WCCC) for the extremal charged black hole in possible generalizations of Einstein-Maxwell theory due to the higher order corrections, up to fourth-derivative terms. Our derivation is based…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-03-09 Baoyi Chen , Feng-Li Lin , Bo Ning , Yanbei Chen

In an earlier paper I proposed a highly symmetric semi-classical initial condition to describe the universe in the period leading up to the electroweak transition and completely determine all cosmology after that. Nothing beyond the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-03-25 Daniel Friedan

A popular proposal for resolving the Hubble tension involves an early phase of dark energy, driven by an axion field with a periodic potential. In this paper, we argue that these models are tightly constrained by the axion weak gravity…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-01-25 Tom Rudelius

In this paper, we investigate the weak cosmic censorship conjecture (WCCC) for the Reissner-Nordstrom (R-N) AdS black hole in a restricted phase space thermodynamics (RPST). Also here, we consider energy flux and equivalence mass-energy…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-10-15 Mohammad Reza Alipour , Jafar Sadeghi , Saeed Noori Gashti , Mohammad Ali S. Afshar

Weak equivalence principle (WEP) is one of the cornerstones of the modern theories of gravity, stating that the trajectory of a freely falling test body is independent of its internal structure and composition. Even though WEP is known to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-30 Tigran Kalaydzhyan

The tower Weak Gravity Conjecture predicts infinitely many super-extremal states along every ray in the charge lattice of a consistent quantum gravity theory. We show this far-reaching claim in five-dimensional compactifications of M-theory…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-08-15 Cesar Fierro Cota , Alessandro Mininno , Timo Weigand , Max Wiesner

The gravitational positivity bound gives quantitative "swampland'' constraints on low-energy effective theories inside theories of quantum gravity. We give a comprehensive discussion of this bound for those interested in applications to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-07-17 Katsuki Aoki , Toshifumi Noumi , Ryo Saito , Sota Sato , Satoshi Shirai , Junsei Tokuda , Masahito Yamazaki

Verlinde (2016) proposed that the observed excess gravity in galaxies and clusters is the consequence of Emergent Gravity (EG). In this theory the standard gravitational laws are modified on galactic and larger scales due to the…

As is well known, a varying effective gravitational "constant" is one of the common features of most modified gravity theories. Of course, as a modified gravity theory, $f(T)$ theory is not an exception. Noting that the observational…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-08-31 Hao Wei , Hao-Yu Qi , Xiao-Peng Ma

We apply positivity bounds directly to a $U(1)$ gauge theory with charged scalars and charged fermions, i.e. QED, minimally coupled to gravity. Assuming that the massless $t$-channel pole may be discarded, we show that the improved…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-06-30 Lasma Alberte , Claudia de Rham , Sumer Jaitly , Andrew J. Tolley

Recently proposed de Sitter Swampland conjectures imply non-trivial constraints on a scalar field potential in any effective field theory that admits a quantum gravity completion. The original conjecture apparently excludes many…

General Physics · Physics 2019-01-25 Archil Kobakhidze

This paper addresses a potential validation of the weak gravity conjecture (WGC) with the weak cosmic censorship conjecture (WCCC), as a significant challenge in quantum gravity. We explore the viability of the WGC and WCCC in the context…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-09-23 Saeed Noori Gashti , Behnam Pourhassan

I review the effective field theory (EFT) description of gravitating compact objects. The focus is on kinematic regimes where gravity is perturbative, in particular the adiabatic inspiral phase relevant to gravitational wave detection. For…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-12-14 Walter D. Goldberger

We find a new class of theories of massive gravity with five propagating degrees of freedom where only rotations are preserved. Our results are based on a non-perturbative and background-independent Hamiltonian analysis. In these theories…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-15 Denis Comelli , Fabrizio Nesti , Luigi Pilo