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A fundamental problem in shape matching and geometric similarity is computing the maximum area overlap between two polygons under translation. For general simple polygons, the best-known algorithm runs in $O((nm)^2 \log(nm))$ time [Mount,…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2025-11-07 Mikkel Abrahamsen , Sujoy Bhore , Maike Buchin , Jacobus Conradi , Ce Jin , André Nusser , Carolin Rehs

Some new necessary conditions for the existence of vector space partitions are derived. They are applied to the problem of finding the maximum number of spaces of dimension t in a vector space partition of V(2t,q) that contains m_d spaces…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2011-05-24 Olof Heden , Juliane Lehmann

We study several variations of line segment covering problem with axis-parallel unit squares in $I\!\!R^2$. A set $S$ of $n$ line segments is given. The objective is to find the minimum number of axis-parallel unit squares which cover at…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2016-09-28 Ankush Acharyya , Subhas C. Nandy , Supantha Pandit , Sasanka Roy

For a field $\mathbb{F}$ and integers $d$ and $k$, a set ${\cal A} \subseteq \mathbb{F}^d$ is called $k$-nearly orthogonal if its members are non-self-orthogonal and every $k+1$ vectors of ${\cal A}$ include an orthogonal pair. We prove…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-12-13 Ishay Haviv , Sam Mattheus , Aleksa Milojević , Yuval Wigderson

A tiling of a vector space $S$ is the pair $(U,V)$ of its subsets such that every vector in $S$ is uniquely represented as the sum of a vector from $U$ and a vector from $V$. A tiling is connected to a perfect codes if one of the sets, say…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-06-14 Denis S. Krotov

We consider representations of general non-overlapping placements of rectangles by spatial relations (west, south, east, north) of pairs of rectangles. We call a set of representations complete if it contains a representation of every…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-09-01 Jannik Silvanus , Jens Vygen

We prove that if a subset of the d-dimensional vector space over a finite field is large enough, then it contains many k-tuples of mutually orthogonal vectors.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2008-07-04 Alex Iosevich , Steve Senger

Rounding has proven to be a fundamental tool in theoretical computer science. By observing that rounding and partitioning of $\mathbb{R}^d$ are equivalent, we introduce the following natural partition problem which we call the {\em secluded…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2022-11-08 Jason Vander Woude , Peter Dixon , A. Pavan , Jamie Radcliffe , N. V. Vinodchandran

We present an $(1+\varepsilon)$-approximation algorithm with quasi-polynomial running time for computing the maximum weight independent set of polygons out of a given set of polygons in the plane (specifically, the running time is $n^{O(…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2017-03-16 Anna Adamaszek , Sariel Har-Peled , Andreas Wiese

We study the problem of covering a given set of $n$ points in a high, $d$-dimensional space by the minimum enclosing polytope of a given arbitrary shape. We present algorithms that work for a large family of shapes, provided either only…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Rina Panigrahy

The {\em overlap number} of a finite $(d+1)$-uniform hypergraph $H$ is defined as the largest constant $c(H)\in (0,1]$ such that no matter how we map the vertices of $H$ into $\R^d$, there is a point covered by at least a $c(H)$-fraction of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2010-05-11 Jacob Fox , Mikhail Gromov , Vincent Lafforgue , Assaf Naor , Janos Pach

A hollow axis-aligned box is the boundary of the cartesian product of $d$ compact intervals in R^d. We show that for d\geq 3, if any 2^d of a collection of hollow axis-aligned boxes have non-empty intersection, then the whole collection has…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2009-09-24 Konrad J. Swanepoel

We study the generalized multidimensional bin packing problem (GVBP) that generalizes both geometric packing and vector packing. Here, we are given $n$ rectangular items where the $i^{\textrm{th}}$ item has width $w(i)$, height $h(i)$, and…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2021-06-29 Arindam Khan , Eklavya Sharma , K. V. N. Sreenivas

In this paper, we focus on the class of complete $S$-partite graphs, for $S$ an undirected graph possibly with self-loops, and address the problem of finding largest $2$-regular subgraphs of these graphs, which can be formulated as an…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-04-14 Yiyang Jiang , Xudong Chen

Subspace clustering is the problem of clustering data that lie close to a union of linear subspaces. In the abstract form of the problem, where no noise or other corruptions are present, the data are assumed to lie in general position…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-02-13 Manolis C. Tsakiris , Rene Vidal

Let $S$ be a point set in the plane such that each of its elements is colored either red or blue. A matching of $S$ with rectangles is any set of pairwise-disjoint axis-aligned rectangles such that each rectangle contains exactly two points…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2014-01-06 L. E. Caraballo , C. Ochoa , P. Pérez-Lantero , J. Rojas-Ledesma

This paper proves a bottom-left placement theorem for the rectangle packing problem, stating that if it is possible to orthogonally place n arbitrarily given rectangles into a rectangular container without overlapping, then we can achieve a…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2011-07-25 Wenqi Huang , Tao Ye , Duanbing Chen

We introduce the natural notion of a matching frame in a $2$-dimensional string. A matching frame in a $2$-dimensional $n\times m$ string $M$, is a rectangle such that the strings written on the horizontal sides of the rectangle are…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2024-04-19 Itai Boneh , Dvir Fried , Shay Golan , Matan Kraus , Adrian Miclaus , Arseny Shur

In this article, we set up a variational problem to arrive at the equation of the maximal hypersurface in the interior of a spherically symmetric evolving trapped region. In the first part of the article, we present the Lagrangian and the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-07-01 Suraj Maurya , Rahul Nigam , Sashideep Gutti

We present a new algorithm that produces a well-spaced superset of points conforming to a given input set in any dimension with guaranteed optimal output size. We also provide an approximate Delaunay graph on the output points. Our…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2013-04-03 Gary L. Miller , Donald R. Sheehy , Ameya Velingker