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The thermal boundary resistance of Si/Ge interfaces as been determined using approach-to-equilibrium molecular dynamics simulations. Assuming a reciprocal linear dependence of the thermal boundary resistance, a length-independent bulk…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-11 Konstanze R. Hahn , Marcello Puligheddu , Luciano Colombo

Thermal transport properties at the metal/MoS2 interfaces are analyzed by using an atomistic phonon transport model based on the Landauer formalism and first-principles calculations. The considered structures include chemisorbed…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-22 Rui Mao , Byoung Don Kong , Ki Wook Kim

The oxidation of {\alpha}-Ti(0001) surface was studied using density functional theory. In order to enhance the oxidation resistance, we substituted Ti atoms with Si atoms in Ti(0001) surface. We observe that Si prefers to segregate at the…

High velocity impact between crystalline surfaces is important for a range of material phenomena, yet a fundamental understanding of the effect of surface structure, energetics and kinetics on the underlying thermo-mechanical response…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-10-14 Zhenqi Yang , Sinan Muftu , Moneesh Upmanyu

We report 4-probe resistivity measurements of cold-rolled Ni and Fe during 100 MeV oxygen ion irradiation, at 300K. The resistivity shows increase and saturation, marked by jumps. Employing 200 MeV silver ion irradiation of Fe and Si(100)…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-30 P. Sen , G. Aggarwal , U. Tiwari

We present an investigation on the structural and magnetic properties of the interfaces of $\mathrm{Fe_3O_4/MgO(001)}$ and $\mathrm{Fe_3O_4/NiO/MgO(001)}$ by extracting cation-selective magnetooptical depth profiles by means of x-ray…

The barrier formation for metal/organic semiconductor interfaces is analyzed within the Induced Density of Interface States (IDIS) model. Using weak chemisorption theory, we calculate the induced density of states in the organic energy gap…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 H. Vazquez , F. Flores , R. Oszwaldowski , J. Ortega , R. Perez , A. Kahn

This study investigates the interfacial characteristics relevant to photovoltaic (PV) devices of the Group--V elemental 2D layers with Si. The surface passivation and carrier selectivity of the interface between $\alpha$ and $\beta$…

Computational Physics · Physics 2024-01-08 Gurudayal Behera , K. R. Balasubramaniam , Aftab Alam

Using combination of Density Functional Theory and Monte Carlo simulation, we study the phase stability and electronic properties of two dimensional hexagonal composites of boron nitride and graphene, with a goal to uncover the role of the…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-07-11 Ransell D'Souza , Sugata Mukherjee , Tanusri Saha-Dasgupta

Amorphous complexions have recently been demonstrated to simultaneously enhance the ductility and stability of certain nanocrystalline alloys. In this study, three quinary alloys (Cu-Zr-Hf-Mo-Nb, Cu-Zr-Hf-Nb-Ti, and Cu-Zr-Hf-Mo-W) are…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-02-02 Charlette M. Grigorian , Timothy J. Rupert

The macroscopic behavior of polycrystalline materials is influenced by the local variation of properties caused by the presence of impurities and defects. The effect of these impurities at the atomic scale can either embrittle or strengthen…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-01-23 M. Rajagopalan , M. A. Tschopp , K. N. Solanki

Interfaces have long been known to be the key to many mechanical and electric properties. To nickel base superalloys which have perfect creep and fatigue properties and have been widely used as materials of turbine blades, interfaces…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-07-25 Binghui Ge , Jing Zhu

The temperature driven segregation of Cr to the surface of the tungsten-based WCrY alloy is analysed with low energy ion scattering of He+ ions with an energy of 1 keV in the temperature range from room temperature to 1000 K. Due to the…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-03-09 Hans Rudolf Koslowski , Janina Schmitz , Christian Linsmeier

Synthesizing distinct phases and controlling the crystalline defects in them are key concepts in materials and process design. These approaches are usually described by decoupled theories, with the former resting on equilibrium…

Ab initio molecular dynamics simulation is used to study the structure and electronic properties of the liquid Ga-Se system at the three compositions Ga$_2$Se, GaSe and Ga$_2$Se$_3$, and of the GaSe and Ga$_2$Se$_3$ crystals. The calculated…

mtrl-th · Physics 2009-10-28 J. M. Holender , M. J. Gillan

Interface properties of a three-component Bose-Einstein condensate, in which component 3 is sandwiched by components 1 and 2 at the interface, are investigated. It is shown that component 3 can serve as a surfactant: the net interfacial…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2021-07-07 Keisuke Jimbo , Hiroki Saito

A theoretical study of the newly identified Ti5Al2C3 belonging to the MAX phases has been performed by using the first-principles pseudopotential plane-wave method within the generalized gradient approximation (GGA). The energy band…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-06-19 M. S. Ali , A. K. M. A. Islam , M. A. Hossain

Here, we compare the stabilities of different III-V crystals configurations on stepped Si substrates, with or without anti-phase boundaries, for abrupt and compensated interfaces, using density functional theory. Thermodynamic stability of…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-08-29 D. Gupta , S. Pallikkara Chandrasekharan , S. Thébaud , C. Cornet , L. Pedesseau

Polymers confined to a narrow channel are subject to strong entropic forces that tend to drive the molecules apart. In this study, we use Monte Carlo computer simulations to study the segregation behavior of two flexible hard-sphere…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-01-27 James M. Polson , Qinxin Zhu

The two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG) found in KTaO3-based interfaces has garnered attention due to its remarkable electronic properties. In this study, we investigated the conducting system embedded at the Si3N4/Al//KTO(110)…