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A strict local martingale is a local martingale which is not a martingale. There are few explicit examples of "naturally occurring" strict local martingales with jumps available in the literature. The purpose of this paper is to provide…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-03-26 Philip Protter

In this note we introduce a new kind of augmentation of filtrations along a sequence of stopping times. This augmentation is suitable for the construction of new probability measures associated to a positive strict local martingale as done…

Probability · Mathematics 2013-10-29 Doerte Kreher , Ashkan Nikeghbali

We prove that, for locally bounded processes, absence of arbitrage opportunities of the first kind is equivalent to the existence of a dominating local martingale measure. This is related to and motivated by results from the theory of…

Probability · Mathematics 2013-04-02 Peter Imkeller , Nicolas Perkowski

We show that a continuous local martingale is a strict local martingale if its supremum process is not in $ L_\alpha$ for a positive number $\alpha $ smaller than $1$. Using this we construct a family of strict local martingales.

Probability · Mathematics 2017-06-06 Xue-Mei Li

Many results in stochastic analysis and mathematical finance involve local martingales. However, specific examples of strict local martingales are rare and analytically often rather unhandy. We study local martingales that follow a given…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-10-13 Martin Herdegen , Sebastian Herrmann

When a strict local martingale is projected onto a subfiltration to which it is not adapted, the local martingale property may be lost, and the finite variation part of the projection may have singular paths. This phenomenon has…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-05-20 Martin Larsson

The enlargement of filtration theory is a study of semimartingales when the basic filtration changes. This theory provides particular techniques on stochastic calculus. We present here a technique, that we call the local solution method. We…

Probability · Mathematics 2013-03-28 Shiqi Song

We exhibit sufficient conditions such that components of a multidimensional SDE giving rise to a local martingale $M$ are strict local martingales or martingales. We assume that the equations have diffusion coefficients of the form…

Mathematical Finance · Quantitative Finance 2019-03-07 Philip Protter , Aditi Dandapani

This paper deals with asset price bubbles modeled by strict local martingales. With any strict local martingale, one can associate a new measure, which is studied in detail in the first part of the paper. In the second part, we determine…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-08-14 Constantinos Kardaras , Dörte Kreher , Ashkan Nikeghbali

When expanding a filtration with a stochastic process it is easily possible for semimartingale no longer to remain semimartingales in the enlarged filtration. Y. Kchia and P. Protter indicated a way to avoid this pitfall in 2015, but they…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-02-18 Léo Neufcourt , Philip Protter

We deal with various alternative decompositions of F-martingales with respect to the filtration G which represents the enlargement of a filtration F by a progressive flow of observations of a random time that either belongs to the class of…

Probability · Mathematics 2013-07-25 Libo Li , Marek Rutkowski

The martingale expansion provides a refined approximation to the marginal distributions of martingales beyond the normal approximation implied by the martingale central limit theorem. We develop a martingale expansion framework specifically…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-02-06 Masaaki Fukasawa

Starting from the seventies mathematicians face the question whether a non-negative local martingale is a true or a strict local martingale. In this article we answer this question from a semimartingale perspective. We connect the…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-06-10 David Criens , Kathrin Glau

We study strict local martingales via h-transforms, a method which first appeared in Delbaen-Schachermayer. We show that strict local martingales arise whenever there is a consistent family of change of measures where the two measures are…

Probability · Mathematics 2010-06-04 Soumik Pal , Philip Protter

In stochastic analysis, the flow of information through time is typically modelled using a filtration. We introduce some of the basic ideas involving enlargements of filtration. Here, we focus mainly on initial enlargements, where a given…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-10-14 Peter Ouwehand

Given a reference filtration $\mathbb{F}$, we develop in this work a generic method for computing the semimartingale decomposition of $\mathbb{F}$-martingales in some specific enlargements of $\mathbb{F}$. This method is then applied to the…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-02-14 Monique Jeanblanc , Libo Li , Shiqi Song

In this paper we review some old and new results about the enlargement of filtrations problem, as well as their applications to credit risk and insider trading problems. The enlargement of filtrations problem consists in the study of…

Probability · Mathematics 2012-01-30 J. M. Corcuera , A. Vadivia

This work is concerned with the theory of initial and progressive enlargements of a reference filtration F with a random time {\tau}. We provide, under an equivalence assumption, slightly stronger than the absolute continuity assumption of…

Probability · Mathematics 2011-11-15 Giorgia Callegaro , Monique Jeanblanc , Behnaz Zargari

For any discrete-time $P$--local martingale $S$ there exists a probability measure $Q \sim P$ such that $S$ is a $Q$--martingale. A new proof for this result is provided. The core idea relies on an appropriate modification of an argument by…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-05-04 Vilmos Prokaj , Johannes Ruf

Recently, a new approach in the fine analysis of stochastic processes sample paths has been developed to predict the evolution of the local regularity under (pseudo-)differential operators. In this paper, we study the sample paths of…

Probability · Mathematics 2013-08-29 Paul Balança , Erick Herbin
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