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We establish the sharp estimate <<_d N^{2/d} for the number of rational points of height at most N on an irreducible projective curve of degree d. We deduce this from a result for general hypersurfaces that is sensitive to the coefficients…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-09-05 Miguel N. Walsh

In this paper we prove global well-posedness and scattering for the conformal, defocusing, nonlinear wave equation with radial initial data in the critical Sobolev space, for dimensions $d \geq 4$. This result extends a previous result…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-05-26 Benjamin Dodson

We prove limit equalities between the sharp constants in weighted Nikolskii-type inequalities for multivariate polynomials on an $m$-dimensional cube and ball and the corresponding constants for entire functions of exponential type.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-12-26 Michael I. Ganzburg

We prove a dimension distortion estimate for mappings of sub-exponentially integrable distortion in Euclidean spaces, which is essentially sharp in the plane.

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2010-06-04 Tapio Rajala , Aleksandra Zapadinskaya , Thomas Zürcher

New local smoothing estimates in Besov spaces adapted to the half-wave group are proved via $\ell^2$-decoupling. We apply these estimates to obtain new well-posedness results for the cubic nonlinear wave equation in two dimensions. The…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-05-20 Jan Rozendaal , Robert Schippa

We prove a Sobolev inequality which holds on submanifolds in Euclidean space of arbitrary dimension and codimension. This inequality is sharp if the codimension is at most 2. As a special case, we obtain a sharp isoperimetric inequality for…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-10-07 S. Brendle

The projective linear group \(\pgl(\comp,4)\) acts on cubic surfaces, considered as points of $\mathbb{P}_{\mathbb{C}}^{19}$. We compute the degree of the $15$-dimensional projective variety given by the Zariski closure of the orbit of a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-10-22 Laura Brustenga i Moncusí , Sascha Timme , Madeleine Weinstein

We prove weak approximation for smooth cubic hypersurfaces of dimension at least 2 defined over the function field of a complex curve.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-11-03 Zhiyu Tian

We prove sharp spectral gap estimates on compact manifolds with integral curvature bounds. We generalize the results of Kr\"oger (Kr\"oger '92) as well as of Bakry and Qian (Bakry-Qian '00) to the case of integral curvature and confirm the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-05-28 Xavier Ramos Olivé , Shoo Seto , Malik Tuerkoen

In this paper, we establish the asymptotic estimates for the rational lines on diagonal cubic hypersurfaces defined by $\sum_{i=1}^sc_ix^3_i=0$ with $c_i\in\mathbb{Z}\setminus \{0\},$ provided that $s\geq 19.$ This improves the previously…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-02-05 Kiseok Yeon

We prove sharp $\ell^q L^p$ decoupling inequalities for $p,q \in [2,\infty)$ and arbitrary tuples of quadratic forms. Connections to prior results on decoupling inequalities for quadratic forms are also explained. We also include some…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-03-22 Shaoming Guo , Changkeun Oh , Ruixiang Zhang , Pavel Zorin-Kranich

We prove a sharp H\"older estimate for solutions of linear two-dimensional, divergence form elliptic equations with measurable coefficients, such that the matrix of the coefficients is symmetric and has {\em unit determinant}. Our result…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Tonia Ricciardi

We prove sharp radial estimates using Besov spaces. We also prove the propagation of singularities in Besov spaces.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-03-26 Jian Wang

In this short expository note, we prove the following result, which is a special case of the main theorem in arXiv:2011.09451. For each $n \ge 2$ and $p, q \in [2, \infty]$, we prove upper bounds of $\ell^q(L^p)$ decoupling constants for…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-05-07 Tongou Yang

This note presents sharp inequalities for deviation probability of a general quadratic form of a random vector \(\xiv\) with finite exponential moments. The obtained deviation bounds are similar to the case of a Gaussian random vector. The…

Probability · Mathematics 2013-02-08 Vladimir Spokoiny

Let V be a plane smooth cubic curve over a finitely generated field k. The Mordell-Weil theorem for V states that there is a finite subset P \subset V(k) such that the whole V(k) can be obtained from P by drawing secants and tangents…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-02-07 Bogdan G. Vioreanu

We show sharp square function estimates for curves in the plane whose curvature degenerates at a point and estimates sharp up to endpoints for cones over these curves. To this end, for curves of finite type we extend the classical…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-08-15 Robert Schippa

We identify a new way to divide the $\delta$-neighborhood of surfaces $\mathcal{M}\subset\mathbb{R}^3$ into a finitely-overlapping collection of rectangular boxes $S$. We obtain a sharp $(l^2,L^p)$ decoupling estimate using this…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-12-03 Larry Guth , Dominique Maldague , Changkeun Oh

We prove sharp $\ell^2$-decoupling inequalities for non-degenerate complex curves via the bilinear argument due to Guo--Li--Yung--Zorin-Kranich, which in turn is inspired by the efficient congruencing argument of Wooley. Secondly,…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2026-03-03 Robert Schippa

We show that Blokhuis' quadratic upper bound for two-distance sets is sharp over finite fields in almost all dimensions. Our construction complements Lison\v{e}k's higher-dimensional maximal constructions that were carried out in Lorentz…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-01-01 Jozsef Solymosi