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A common goal in the sciences is optimization of an objective function by selecting control variables such that a desired outcome is achieved. This scenario can be expressed in terms of a control landscape of an objective considered as a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-02-08 Benjamin Russell , Herschel Rabitz

The control landscape of a quantum system $A$ interacting with another quantum system $B$ is studied. Only system $A$ is accessible through time dependent controls, while system B is not accessible. The objective is to find controls that…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-05-22 Robert L. Kosut , Christian Arenz , Herschel Rabitz

We consider manipulation of the transmission coefficient for a quantum particle moving in one dimension where the shape of the potential is taken as the control. We show that the control landscape---the transmission as a functional of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-09-03 Alexander N. Pechen , David J. Tannor

The problems of optimizing the value of an arbitrary observable of the two-level system at both a fixed time and the shortest possible time is theoretically explored. Complete identification and classification along with comprehensive…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-12-02 Dmitry V. Zhdanov , Tamar Seideman

A quantum control landscape is defined as the physical objective as a function of the control variables. In this paper the control landscapes for two-level open quantum systems, whose evolution is described by general completely positive…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-01-15 Alexander Pechen , Dmitrii Prokhorenko , Rebing Wu , Herschel Rabitz

Optimization is ubiquitous in quantum information science and technology, however, the corresponding optimization landscape can encounter false traps, i.e., local but not global optima, likely to prevent used optimizers from finding optimal…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-03-06 Xiaozhen Ge , Shuming Cheng , Guofeng Zhang , Re-Bing Wu

A controlled quantum system possesses a search landscape defined by the target physical objective as a function of the controls. This paper focuses on the landscape for the transition probability Pif between the states of a finite level…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2015-05-27 Vincent Beltrani , Jason Dominy , Tak-San Ho , Herschel Rabitz

The control landscape for various canonical quantum control problems is considered. For the class of pure-state transfer problems, analysis of the fidelity as a functional over the unitary group reveals no suboptimal attractive critical…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-03-04 Pierre de Fouquieres , Sophie G. Schirmer

A quantum control landscape is defined as the observable as a function(al) of the system control variables. Such landscapes were introduced to provide a basis to understand the increasing number of successful experiments controlling quantum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-05-04 Rebing Wu , Alexander Pechen , Herschel Rabitz , Michael Hsieh , Benjamin Tsou

The broad success of theoretical and experimental quantum optimal control is intimately connected to the topology of the underlying control landscape. For several common quantum control goals, including the maximization of an observable…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-06-28 Gregory Riviello , Re-Bing Wu , Qiuyang Sun , Herschel Rabitz

Optimal control of molecular dynamics is commonly expressed from a quantum mechanical perspective. However, in most contexts the preponderance of molecular dynamics studies utilize classical mechanical models. This paper treats laser-driven…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2015-03-19 Carlee Joe-Wong , Tak-San Ho , Ruixing Long , Herschel Rabitz , Rebing Wu

The analysis of traps, i.e., locally but not globally optimal controls, for quantum control systems has attracted a great interest in recent years. The central problem that has been remained open is to demonstrate for a given system either…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-04-05 Alexander Pechen , Nikolay Il'in

The core problem in optimal control theory applied to quantum systems is to determine the temporal shape of an applied field in order to maximize the expectation of value of some physical observable. The functional which maps the control…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-01-10 Martín Larocca , Pablo Poggi , Diego Wisniacki

In quantum optimal control theory the success of an optimization algorithm is highly influenced by how the figure of merit to be optimized behaves as a function of the control field, i.e. by the control landscape. Constraints on the control…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-04-07 Niklas Rach , Matthias M. Müller , Tommaso Calarco , Simone Montangero

In this work we study extrema of objective functionals for ultrafast manipulation by a qubit. Traps are extrema of the objective functionals which are optimal for manipulation by quantum systems only locally but not globally. Much effort in…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-09-23 Alexander Pechen , Nikolay Il'in

Numerous lines of experimental, numerical and analytical evidence indicate that it is surprisingly easy to locate optimal controls steering quantum dynamical systems to desired objectives. This has enabled the control of complex quantum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 Raj Chakrabarti , Herschel Rabitz

This review investigates the landscapes of prevalent hybrid quantum-classical optimization algorithms in many rapidly developing quantum technologies, where the objective function is either computed by a natural quantum system or a quantum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-04-12 Xiaozhen Ge , Re-Bing Wu , Herschel Rabitz

Why does controlling quantum phenomena appear easy to achieve? Why do effective quantum controls appear easy to find? Why is chemical synthesis and property optimization easier than expected? How to explain the commonalities across the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-11-13 Dmitry V. Zhdanov

A quantum control landscape is defined as the physical objective as a function of the control variables to be optimized. Analyzing the topology of these landscapes is important for understanding the origins of the increasing number of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-04-01 Rebing Wu , Herschel Rabitz , Michael Hsieh

Quantum control is necessary for a variety of modern quantum technologies as it allows to optimally manipulate quantum systems. An important problem in quantum control is to establish whether the control objective functional has trapping…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-02-21 Boris Volkov , Alexander Pechen