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YouTube videos often include captivating descriptions and intriguing thumbnails designed to increase the number of views, and thereby increase the revenue for the person who posted the video. This creates an incentive for people to post…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-07-28 Ruchira Gothankar , Fabio Di Troia , Mark Stamp

YouTube is one of the most popular platforms for streaming of user-generated video. Nowadays, professional YouTubers are organized in so called multi-channel networks (MCNs). These networks offer services such as brand deals, equipment, and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-05-08 Christian Koch , Moritz Lode , Denny Stohr , Amr Rizk , Ralf Steinmetz

TikTok, the social media platform that is popular among children and adolescents, offers a more restrictive "Under 13 Experience" exclusively for young users in the US, also known as TikTok's "Kids Mode". While prior research has studied…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-07-02 Olivia Figueira , Pranathi Chamarthi , Tu Le , Athina Markopoulou

Video sharing platforms like YouTube are increasingly targeted by aggression and hate attacks. Prior work has shown how these attacks often take place as a result of "raids," i.e., organized efforts by ad-hoc mobs coordinating from…

Millions of people use platforms such as YouTube, Facebook, Twitter, and other mass media. Due to the accessibility of these platforms, they are often used to establish a narrative, conduct propaganda, and disseminate misinformation. This…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-07-05 Raj Jagtap , Abhinav Kumar , Rahul Goel , Shakshi Sharma , Rajesh Sharma , Clint P. George

As the popularity of content sharing websites such as YouTube and Flickr has increased, they have become targets for spam, phishing and the distribution of malware. On YouTube, the facility for users to post comments can be used by spam…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2012-01-19 Derek O'Callaghan , Martin Harrigan , Joe Carthy , Pádraig Cunningham

Unscrupulous content creators on YouTube employ deceptive techniques such as spam and clickbait to reach a broad audience and trick users into clicking on their videos to increase their advertisement revenue. Clickbait detection on YouTube…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2021-12-17 Peya Mowar , Mini Jain , Ruchika Goel , Dinesh Kumar Vishwakarma

With YouTube's growing importance as a news platform, its recommendation system came under increased scrutiny. Recognizing YouTube's recommendation system as a broadcaster of media, we explore the applicability of laws that require…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2021-07-22 Hendrik Heuer , Hendrik Hoch , Andreas Breiter , Yannis Theocharis

Conspiracy theories are widely propagated on social media. Among various social media services, YouTube is one of the most influential sources of news and entertainment. This paper seeks to develop a dataset, YOUNICON, to enable researchers…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2023-04-12 Shaoyi Liaw , Fan Huang , Fabricio Benevenuto , Haewoon Kwak , Jisun An

Growing evidence suggests that YouTube's recommendation algorithm plays a role in online radicalization via surfacing extreme content. Radical Islamist groups, in particular, have been profiting from the global appeal of YouTube to…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2022-08-17 Nuha Albadi , Maram Kurdi , Shivakant Mishra

As of 2018, YouTube, the major online video sharing website, hosts multiple channels promoting right-wing content. In this paper, we observe issues related to hate, violence and discriminatory bias in a dataset containing more than 7,000…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2018-04-12 Raphael Ottoni , Evandro Cunha , Gabriel Magno , Pedro Bernadina , Wagner Meira , Virgilio Almeida

Over the last few years, YouTube Kids has emerged as one of the highly competitive alternatives to television for children's entertainment. Consequently, YouTube Kids' content should receive an additional level of scrutiny to ensure…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-03-10 Krithika Ramesh , Ashiqur R. KhudaBukhsh , Sumeet Kumar

We combine user-centric Twitter data with video-centric YouTube data to analyze who watches and shares what on YouTube. Combination of two data sets, with 87k Twitter users, 5.6mln YouTube videos and 15mln video sharing events, allows rich…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2016-02-23 Adiya Abisheva , Venkata Rama Kiran Garimella , David Garcia , Ingmar Weber

Conspiracy theories have flourished on social media, raising concerns that such content is fueling the spread of disinformation, supporting extremist ideologies, and in some cases, leading to violence. Under increased scrutiny and pressure…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2020-03-09 Marc Faddoul , Guillaume Chaslot , Hany Farid

Sharenting, the practice of parents sharing content about their children on social media platforms, has become increasingly common, raising concerns about children's privacy and safety online. This study investigates children's exposure on…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2024-10-02 Miriam Schirmer , Angelina Voggenreiter , Jürgen Pfeffer

Short video platforms, such as YouTube, Instagram, or TikTok, are used by billions of users. These platforms expose users to harmful content, ranging from clickbait or physical harms to hate or misinformation. Yet, we lack a comprehensive…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-04-24 Wonjeong Jo , Magdalena Wojcieszak

In this paper we compare the use of several features in the task of content filtering for video social networks, a very challenging task, not only because the unwanted content is related to very high-level semantic concepts (e.g.,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2011-01-13 Eduardo Valle , Sandra de Avila , Antonio da Luz , Fillipe de Souza , Marcelo Coelho , Arnaldo Araújo

Online debates are often characterised by extreme polarisation and heated discussions among users. The presence of hate speech online is becoming increasingly problematic, making necessary the development of appropriate countermeasures. In…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2021-05-31 Matteo Cinelli , Andraž Pelicon , Igor Mozetič , Walter Quattrociocchi , Petra Kralj Novak , Fabiana Zollo

Online social media platforms such as YouTube have a wide, global reach. However, little is known about the experience of low-resourced language speakers on such platforms; especially in how they experience and navigate harmful content. To…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-05-28 Hellina Hailu Nigatu , Inioluwa Deborah Raji

Although it is under-studied relative to other social media platforms, YouTube is arguably the largest and most engaging online media consumption platform in the world. Recently, YouTube's scale has fueled concerns that YouTube users are…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2022-10-12 Homa Hosseinmardi , Amir Ghasemian , Aaron Clauset , Markus Mobius , David M. Rothschild , Duncan J. Watts