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Let k be a perfect field and let K/k be a finite extension of fields. An arithmetic noncommutative projective line is a noncommutative space equal to the projectivization of the noncommutative symmetric algebra of a k-central two -sided…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2014-05-30 Adam Nyman

Geometric calibration of cameras and projectors is an essential step that must be performed before any imaging system can be used. There are many well-known geometric calibration methods for calibrating systems comprised of multiple…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-10-25 Tomislav Petkovic , Simone Gasparini , Tomislav Pribanic

In this paper alternative method for real-time 3D model rasterization is given. Surfaces are drawn in perspective-map space which acts as a virtual camera lens. It can render single-pass 360{\deg} angle of view (AOV) image of unlimited…

Graphics · Computer Science 2020-10-20 Jakub Maksymilian Fober

The goal of this work is to follow the displacement and possible deformation of a free particle in a fluid flow in 2D axi-symmetry, 2D or 3D using the classical finite elements method without the usual drawbacks finite elements bring for…

Computational Physics · Physics 2012-03-16 Baptiste Moreau , Philippe Dantan , Patrice Flaud , Benjamin Mauroy

Multinets are certain configurations of lines and points with multiplicities in the complex projective plane P2. They are used in the studies of resonance and characteristic varieties of complex hyperplane arrangement complements and…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-10-10 Jeremiah Bartz , Sergey Yuzvinsky

Many man-made objects have intrinsic symmetries and Manhattan structure. By assuming an orthographic projection model, this paper addresses the estimation of 3D structures and camera projection using symmetry and/or Manhattan structure…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-03-30 Yuan Gao , Alan L. Yuille

We study the space of link maps, which are smooth maps from the disjoint union of manifolds P and Q to a manifold N such that the images of P and Q are disjoint. We give a range of dimensions, interpreted as the connectivity of a certain…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2014-10-01 Thomas G. Goodwillie , Brian A. Munson

Object triangulation, 3-D object tracking, feature correspondence, and camera calibration are key problems for estimation from camera networks. This paper addresses these problems within a unified Bayesian framework for joint multi-object…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2014-10-10 Jeremie Houssineau , Daniel Clark , Spela Ivekovic , Chee Sing Lee , Jose Franco

This paper provides a comprehensive survey on pioneer and state-of-the-art 3D scene geometry estimation methodologies based on single, two, or multiple images captured under the omnidirectional optics. We first revisit the basic concepts of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-01-18 Thiago Lopes Trugillo da Silveira , Paulo Gamarra Lessa Pinto , Jeffri Erwin Murrugarra Llerena , Claudio Rosito Jung

Multi-camera surveillance has been an active research topic for understanding and modeling scenes. Compared to a single camera, multi-cameras provide larger field-of-view and more object cues, and the related applications are multi-view…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-05-03 Qi Zhang , Antoni B. Chan

Let B be a finite collection of geometric (not necessarily convex) bodies in the plane. Clearly, this class of geometric objects naturally generalizes the class of disks, lines, ellipsoids, and even convex polygons. We consider geometric…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2013-08-29 Alexander Grigoriev , Athanassios Koutsonas , Dimitrios M. Thilikos

A projective rectangle is like a projective plane that may have different lengths in two directions. We develop properties of the graph of lines, in which adjacency means having a common point, especially its strong regularity and clique…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-07-17 Rigoberto Flórez , Thomas Zaslavsky

Metric graphs are ubiquitous in science and engineering. For example, many data are drawn from hidden spaces that are graph-like, such as the cosmic web. A metric graph offers one of the simplest yet still meaningful ways to represent the…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2017-12-05 Tamal K. Dey , Dayu Shi , Yusu Wang

Most current single image camera calibration methods rely on specific image features or user input, and cannot be applied to natural images captured in uncontrolled settings. We propose directly inferring camera calibration parameters from…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-04-24 Yannick Hold-Geoffroy , Kalyan Sunkavalli , Jonathan Eisenmann , Matt Fisher , Emiliano Gambaretto , Sunil Hadap , Jean-François Lalonde

An efficient computer algorithm is described for the perspective drawing of a wide class of surfaces. The class includes surfaces corresponding lo single-valued, continuous functions which are defined over rectangular domains. The algorithm…

Graphics · Computer Science 2011-07-29 Ignacio Vega-Paez , Jose Angel Ortega , Georgina G. Pulido

Single-view depth estimation suffers from the problem that a network trained on images from one camera does not generalize to images taken with a different camera model. Thus, changing the camera model requires collecting an entirely new…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-04-04 Jose M. Facil , Benjamin Ummenhofer , Huizhong Zhou , Luis Montesano , Thomas Brox , Javier Civera

Planes are familiar mathematical objects which lie at the subtle boundary between continuous geometry and discrete combinatorics. A plane is geometrical, certainly, but the ways that two planes can interact break cleanly into discrete sets:…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2025-04-17 Stefan Forcey

Reconstructing 3D scenes from multiple views has made impressive strides in recent years, chiefly by correlating isolated feature points, intensity patterns, or curvilinear structures. In the general setting - without controlled…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-09-20 Anil Usumezbas , Ricardo Fabbri , Benjamin B. Kimia

Technological advances in sensor manufacture, communication, and computing are stimulating the development of new applications that are transforming traditional vision systems into pervasive intelligent camera networks. The analysis of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2013-02-05 Mingli Song , Dachent Tao , Stephen J. Maybank

Intersection scenarios provide the most complex traffic situations in Autonomous Driving and Driving Assistance Systems. Knowing where to stop in advance in an intersection is an essential parameter in controlling the longitudinal velocity…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-05-13 Runsheng Xu , Faezeh Tafazzoli , Li Zhang , Timo Rehfeld , Gunther Krehl , Arunava Seal