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The memory consistency model is a fundamental system property characterizing a multiprocessor. The relative merits of strict versus relaxed memory models have been widely debated in terms of their impact on performance, hardware complexity…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2011-04-07 Alexander Jaffe , Thomas Moscibroda , Laura Effinger-Dean , Luis Ceze , Karin Strauss

Reliability in terms of functional properties from the safety-liveness spectrum is an indispensable requirement of low-level operating-system (OS) code. However, with evermore complex and thus less predictable hardware, quantitative and…

Memory consistency models (MCMs) are at the heart of concurrent programming. They represent the behaviour of concurrent programs at the chip level. To test these models small program snippets called litmus test are generated, which show…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2018-08-30 Ruth Hoffmann , Özgür Akgün , Susmit Sarkar

A memory consistency model specifies the allowed behaviors of shared memory concurrent programs. At the language level, these models are known to have a non-trivial impact on the safety of program optimizations, limiting the ability to…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2025-03-11 Akshay Gopalakrishnan , Clark Verbrugge , Mark Batty

Model checking is a widespread automatic formal analysis that has been successful in discovering flaws in security protocols. However existing possibilities for state space explosion still hinder analyses of complex protocols and protocol…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2009-09-02 Stylianos Basagiannis , Panagiotis Katsaros , Andrew Pombortsis

Over the years, several memory models have been proposed to capture the subtle concurrency semantics of C/C++.One of the most fundamental problems associated with a memory model M is consistency checking: given an execution X, is X…

This paper focuses on reducing memory usage in enumerative model checking, while maintaining the multi-core scalability obtained in earlier work. We present a tree-based multi-core compression method, which works by leveraging sharing among…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2011-05-17 Alfons Laarman , Jaco van de Pol , Michael Weber

We present the first framework for efficient application of stateless model checking (SMC) to programs running under the relaxed memory model of POWER. The framework combines several contributions. The first contribution is that we develop…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2016-05-10 Parosh Aziz Abdulla , Mohamed Faouzi Atig , Bengt Jonsson , Carl Leonardsson

The applicability of model checking is hindered by the state space explosion problem in combination with limited amounts of main memory. To extend its reach, the large available capacities of secondary storage such as hard disks can be…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2016-05-20 Arnd Hartmanns , Holger Hermanns

Component-based software development (CBSD) is an alternative approach to constructing software systems that offers numerous benefits, particularly in decreasing the complexity of system design. However, deploying components into a system…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2021-05-28 Faranak Nejati , Abdul Azim Abd. Ghani , Ng Keng Yap , Azmi Jaafar

In semi-symbolic (control-explicit data-symbolic) model checking the state-space explosion problem is fought by representing sets of states by first-order formulas over the bit-vector theory. In this model checking approach, most of the…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2017-11-27 Jan Mrázek , Martin Jonáš , Jiří Barnat

In this report, we consider the impact of the consistency model on checkpointing and rollback algorithms for distributed shared memory. In particular, we consider specific implementations of four consistency models for distributed shared…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2022-08-05 Sandeep Kulkarni , Duong Nguyen , Lewis Tseng , Nitin Vaidya

The enormous number of states reachable during explicit model checking is the main bottleneck for scalability. This paper presents approaches of using decision diagrams to represent very large state space compactly and efficiently. This is…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2020-05-01 Hao Zheng , Andrew Price , Chris Myers

State-space models (SSMs) have recently attention as an efficient alternative to computationally expensive attention-based models for sequence modeling. They rely on linear recurrences to integrate information over time, enabling fast…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-01-01 Mahdi Karami , Ali Behrouz , Peilin Zhong , Razvan Pascanu , Vahab Mirrokni

Multiprocess systems, including grid systems, multiprocessors and multicore computers, incorporate a variety of specialized hardware and software mechanisms, which speed computation, but result in complex memory behavior. As a consequence,…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2013-06-04 Steven Cheng , Lisa Higham , Jalal Kawash

We propose a memory-model-aware static program analysis method for accurately analyzing the behavior of concurrent software running on processors with weak consistency models such as x86-TSO, SPARC-PSO, and SPARC-RMO. At the center of our…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2017-09-29 Markus Kusano , Chao Wang

The semantics of HPC storage systems are defined by the consistency models to which they abide. Storage consistency models have been less studied than their counterparts in memory systems, with the exception of the POSIX standard and its…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-05-03 Chen Wang , Kathryn Mohror , Marc Snir

Abstraction is one of the most important strategies for dealing with the state space explosion problem in model checking. In the abstract model, although the state space is largely reduced, however, a counterexample found in such a model…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2010-07-27 Cong Tian , Zhenhua Duan

GPU computing is embracing weak memory concurrency for performance improvement. However, compared to CPUs, modern GPUs provide more fine-grained concurrency features such as scopes, have additional properties like divergence, and thereby…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2025-05-27 Soham Chakraborty , S. Krishna , Andreas Pavlogiannis , Omkar Tuppe

In this paper, we study the "stability" of machine learning (ML) models within the context of larger, complex NLP systems with continuous training data updates. For this study, we propose a methodology for the assessment of model stability…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-01-19 Huiting Liu , Avinesh P. V. S. , Siddharth Patwardhan , Peter Grasch , Sachin Agarwal
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