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Heusler type compounds have long been recognized as potential thermoelectric (TE) materials. Here, the experimentally observed TE properties of Fe$_{2}$VAl are understood through electronic structure calculations in the temperature range of…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-04-20 Shamim Sk , P. Devi , Sanjay Singh , Sudhir K. Pandey

The quest to improve the thermoelectric figure of merit has mainly followed the roadmap of lowering the thermal conductivity while keeping unaltered the power factor of the material. Ideally an electron-crystal phonon-glass system is…

Two-dimensional (2D) ZrS2 monolayer (ML) has emerged as a promising candidate for thermoelectric (TE) device applications due to its high TE figure of merit, which is mainly contributed by its inherently low lattice thermal conductivity.…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-08-13 Abhiyan Pandit , Bothina Hamad

Transition metal oxides are considered promising thermoelectric materials for harvesting high-temperature waste heat due to their stability, abundance and low toxicity. Despite their typically strong ionic character, they can exhibit…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-12-04 Simon Thébaud , Christophe Adessi , Georges Bouzerar

Materials with ring-shaped electronic bands are promising thermoelectric candidates, since their unusual dispersion shape is predicted to give large power factors. While previous calculations of these materials have relied on the assumption…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-04-14 Cameron Rudderham , Jesse Maassen

The exploration of superconductivity in low-dimensional materials has attracted intensive attention for decades. Based on first-principles electronic structure calculations, we have systematically investigated the electronic and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2022-04-05 Xiao-Le Qiu , Jian-Feng Zhang , Huan-Cheng Yang , Zhong-Yi Lu , Kai Liu

We report on the fabrication of field-effect transistors based on single and bilayers of the semiconductor WS2 and the investigation of their electronic transport properties. We find that the doping level strongly depends on the device…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-08-22 Dmitry Ovchinnikov , Adrien Allain , Ying-Sheng Huang , Dumitru Dumcenco , Andras Kis

Complex electronic band structures, with multiple valleys or bands at the same or similar energies can be beneficial for thermoelectric performance, but the advantages can be offset by inter-valley and inter-band scattering. In this paper,…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-11-22 Evan Witkoske , Xufeng Wang , Vahid Askarpour , Mark Lundstrom , Jesse Maassen

BaSn$_2$ has been shown to form as layers of buckled stanene intercalated by barium ions~\cite{Kim_2008}. However, despite an apparently straightforward synthesis and significant interest in stanene as a topological material, BaSn$_2$ has…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-02-22 Steve M Young , S. Manni , Junping Shao , Paul C. Canfield , Aleksey N. Kolmogorov

The discovery of novel materials for thermoelectric energy conversion has potential to be accelerated by data-driven screening combined with high-throughput calculations. One way to increase the efficacy of successfully choosing a candidate…

In this study, by means of classical molecular dynamics simulations, we investigated the thermal transport properties of hexagonal single-layer, zinc-blend and wurtzite phases of BN, AlN, and GaN crystals, which are very promising for the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-04-13 Yenal Karaaslan , Haluk Yapicioglu , Cem Sevik

Stacking polymorphism is a common characteristic of van der Waals layered materials and can substantially modify their physical properties. Here, based on first-principles calculations combined with electron and phonon transport theories,…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-05-12 Zhongjuan Han , Wu Xiong , Zhonghao Xia , WeiTong Huang , Jiangang He

In the modern electronics overheating is one of the major reasons for device failure. Overheating causes irreversible damage to circuit components and can also lead to fire, explosions, and injuries. Accordingly, in the advent of 2D…

Electronic and transport properties of CuGaTe$_2$, a hole-doped ternary copper based chalcopyrite type semiconductor, are studied using calculations within the Density Functional Theory and solving the Boltzmann transport equation within…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-01-08 Vijay Kumar Gudelli , V. Kanchana , G. Vaitheeswaran , A. Svane , N. E. Christensen

Excitations and scatterings among the quantized lattice vibrations, i.e., phonons, govern the lattice thermal conductivity ($\kappa_l$) in crystalline solids. Therefore, effective modulation of $\kappa_l$ can be achieved through selective…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-07-09 Jyoti Duhan , Chris Wolverton , Koushik Pal

Heusler compounds with six valence electrons per atom have attracted interest as thermoelectric materials owing to their semimetallic and semiconducting properties. Here, we theoretically and experimentally investigate electronic transport…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-12-10 Fabian Garmroudi , Michael Parzer , Takao Mori , Andrej Pustogow , Ernst Bauer

Topological insulators are known to their metallic surface states, a result of strong-spin-orbital coupling, that show unique surface transport phenomenon. But these surface transports are buried in presence of metallic bulk conduction. We…

In search of new prospects for thermoelectric materials, using ab-initio calculations and semi-classical Boltzmann theory, we have systematically investigated the electronic structure and transport properties of 18-valence electron count…

Computational Physics · Physics 2017-12-20 Mohd Zeeshan , Harish K. Singh , Jeroen van den Brink , Hem C. Kandpal

Novel intrinsic two-dimensional materials have attracted many researchers' attention. The unusual transport and optical properties of these materials originate mainly from triangular lattices (TLs). Therefore, the application of energy…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-09-25 David M T Kuo

Semiconductor nanostructures hold great promise for high-efficiency waste heat recovery exploiting thermoelectric energy conversion, a technological breakthrough that could significantly contribute to providing environmentally friendly…

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