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Related papers: Stellar activity with LAMOST. I. Spot configuratio…

200 papers

We present the results from a systematic study of temporal variation of stellar activity in young late-type stars. We used multi-epoch LAMOST low-resolution spectra of over 300 member candidates in three young open clusters: Pleiades,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-06-01 Xiang-Song Fang , Christian Moni Bidin , Gang Zhao , Li-Yun Zhang , Yerra Bharat Kumar

We use the LAMOST spectra of member stars in Pleiades, M34, Praesepe, and Hyades to study how chromospheric activity vary as a function of mass and rotation at different age. We measured excess equivalent widths of H$\alpha$, H$\beta$, and…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-01-31 Xiang-Song Fang , Gang Zhao , Jing-Kun Zhao , Yerra Bharat Kumar

In this work we present the results of our analysis of medium-resolution LAMOST spectra of late-type candidate members of the Pleiades. We have used the code ROTFIT to determine the atmospheric parameters (Teff, logg, and [Fe/H]), radial…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-05-28 A. Frasca , J. Y. Zhang , J. Alonso-Santiago , J. N. Fu , J. Molenda-Zakowicz , P. De Cat , G. Catanzaro

Cool spots on the surface of magnetically-active stars modulate their observed brightnesses and temperatures, thereby affecting the stellar locus on the H-R diagram. Recent high precision space-based photometric surveys reveal the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-12-12 Zhen Guo , Michael Gully-Santiago , Gregory J. Herczeg

We utilize high-resolution (R~60,000), high S/N (~100) spectroscopy of 17 cool Pleiades dwarfs to examine the confounding star-to-star scatter in the 6707 Li I line strengths in this young cluster. Our Pleiads, selected for their small…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-18 J. R. King , S. C. Schuler , L. M. Hobbs , M. H. Pinsonneault

The evolution of lithium abundance over a star's lifetime is indicative of transport processes operating in the stellar interior. We revisit the relationship between lithium content and rotation rate previously reported for cool dwarfs in…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-06-13 J. Bouvier , D. Barrado , E. Moraux , J. Stauffer , L. Rebull , L. Hillenbrand , A. Bayo , I. Boisse , H. Bouy , E. DiFolco , J. Lillo-Box , M. Morales Calderon

By using the LAMOST time-domain survey data, we study stellar activities based on the $\rm{H_{\alpha}}$ lines for about 2000 stars in four $K$2 plates. Two indices, $R_{\rm{H\alpha}}^{'}$ and $R_{\rm{H\alpha}}^{+}$, are computed from LAMOST…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-01-04 Henggeng Han , Song Wang , Yu Bai , Huiqin Yang , Xiangsong Fang , Jifeng Liu

Our aim is investigating surface inhomogeneities of the young late-type star SAO51891, from photosphere to upper chromosphere, analyzing contemporaneous high-resolution spectra and broad-band photometry. The FOCES@CAHA spectral range is…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-18 Katia Biazzo , Antonio Frasca , Ettore Marilli , Elvira Covino , Juan M. Alcala' , Omur Cakirli , Alexis Klutsch , Michael R. Meyer

Measuring coverage of dark spots on cool stars is important in understanding how stellar magnetic activity scales with the rotation rate and convection zone depth. In this respect, it is crucial to infer surface magnetic patterns on G and K…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-10-24 Engin Bahar , Hakan V. Şenavcı , Emre Işık , Gaitee A. J. Hussain , Oleg Kochukhov , David Montes , Yue Xiang

We present results of an investigation on a high-galactic latitude sample of late-type field stars selected from the ROSAT All-Sky Survey (RASS). The sample comprises about 200 G, K, and M stars. Lithium abundances were determined for about…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 F. -J. Zickgraf , J. Krautter , S. Frink , J. M. Alcala , R. Mujica , E. Covino , M. F. Sterzik

We present the results of a large scale search for new members of the Pleiades star cluster using 2MASS near-infrared photometry and proper motions derived from POSS plates digitized by the USNO PMM program. The search extends to a 10…

Detailed atmospheric characterization of exoplanets by transmission spectroscopy requires careful consideration of stellar surface inhomogeneities induced by starspots. This effect is particularly problematic for planetary systems around…

Context. Magnetic fields exhibit a wide variety of behaviours in low mass stars and further characterization is required to understand these observations. Stellar photometry from space missions such as MOST, CoRoT, Kepler, and, in future…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-04-09 Lucie Degott , Frederic Baudin , Reza Samadi , Barbara Perri , Charly Pincon

We present statistically robust observational evidence which imposes new limits on dynamo saturation in young solar-type stars. These are inferred from the increasing amplitude of the V-band optical flux with rotation, caused by the filling…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Mark A. O'Dell , Peter M. Panagi , Martin A. Hendry , Andrew Collier-Cameron

We gathered high resolution spectra for an ensemble of 55 bright active and inactive stars using the ARC 3.5 m Telescope Echelle Spectrograph at Apache Point Observatory ($R\approx$31,500). We measured spectroscopic effective temperatures,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-08-14 Brett M. Morris , Jason L. Curtis , Charli Sakari , Suzanne L. Hawley , Eric Agol

We measure starspot filling fractions for 240 stars in the Pleiades and M67 open star clusters using APOGEE high-resolution H-band spectra. For this work we developed a modified spectroscopic pipeline which solves for starspot filling…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-10-05 Lyra Cao , Marc H. Pinsonneault

We present measurements of spot properties on 31 young stellar objects, based on multi-band data from the HOYS (Hunting Outbursting Young Stars) project. On average the analysis for each object is based on 270 data points during 80 days in…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-02-22 Carys Herbert , Dirk Froebrich , Aleks Scholz

I present the results of a programme to monitor the strengths of the Li I 6708A, K I 7699A and chromospheric Halpha lines in a group of cool Pleiades stars. Consistent instrumentation and analysis techniques are used to show that there is…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 R. D. Jeffries

We present results of an investigation of the X-ray properties, age distribution, and kinematical characteristics of a high-galactic latitude sample of late-type field stars selected from the ROSAT All-Sky Survey (RASS). The sample…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 F. -J. Zickgraf , J. Krautter , S. Reffert , J. M. Alcala , R. Mujica , E. Covino , M. F. Sterzik

We present new vsini measurements for 235 low-mass stars in the Pleiades. The differential rotational broadening has been resolved for all the stars in our sample. These results, combined with previously published measurements, provide a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-03-19 D. Queloz , S . Allain , J. -C. Mermilliod , J. Bouvier , M. Mayor
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